How to accurately determine the generation of the robot vacuum cleaner Xiaomi Vacuum Mop: from S5 to Ultra

Xiaomi Vacuum Mop robots have evolved from simple dry cleaning devices to multifunctional gadgets with laser navigation, mop car wash and AI algorithms. But how do you know which generation of your model is the first (S5/S6), the second (STYJ/T7) or the latest (X10+/Ultra)?

The problem is that Xiaomi often releases single-model revisions with minimal external changes (like the Vacuum Mop 2 Pro and Vacuum Mop 2 Lite), and the names are easy to get confused. We've compiled 5 reliable ways to define a generation, from serial number analysis to hidden menus in the app, and you'll find a unique table with all-generation differences in technical parameters that even official dealers don't publish.

Method: Serial number and marking on the body

The most accurate method is to study the factory markings, which are applied to a sticker under the dust collector lid or to the bottom of a robot.

  • πŸ”’ Model (Model): for example, STYJ02YM (It's a Vacuum Mop 2 Pro, or SDJQR05RR (X10+).
  • πŸ“… Production Date (Made in): Month/Year in the Format MM/YYYY (for example, 03/2022).
  • πŸ†” Serial number (S/N): It starts with a letter prefix that encodes the plant (e.g. L is a plant in Nanjing, M is a plant in Zhongshan).

Decoding of model prefixes by generation:

Generation.Model prefixExamples of modelsYears of issue
1st (basic)SDJ, STYDVacuum Mop S5/S6, Mijia 1C2019–2020
2nd (LDS-navigation)STYJ, SDJQRVacuum Mop 2 Pro, T7 Pro2021–2022
3rd (car wash)SDJQR05, SDJQR11X10+, Ultra2023–2026

⚠️ Note: If only the code is indicated on the sticker MJSTYJ The original Xiaomi models always have a full alphabetic-digital index.

πŸ“Š What kind of robot vacuum cleaner you have?
Xiaomi Vacuum Mop 1st Generation (S5/S6)
Xiaomi Vacuum Mop 2nd generation (2 Pro/T7)
Xiaomi Vacuum Mop 3rd generation (X10+/Ultra)
Another brand
I don't know.

Method: External differences between generations

Visually, generations differ in 4 key elements:

  • πŸ” Shape of the hull: 1-e generation: round base (diameter) 35 cm), plastic with glossy finishes. 2-E generation: rounded square (37Γ—37 cm), matte plastic with rubber inserts. 3-e generation: rectangle with protruding base for car wash (42Γ—38 centimeter).
  • πŸ“‘ Navigation module: 1st: gyroscope + collision sensors (no laser) 2nd: LDS-Lidar (rotating "tower" on top). 3rd: 3D-ToF + double lidar (flat panel without rotation).

Photo by comparison:

Photos of external differences
1st generation: round case, no lidar, switch on front. 2nd generation: square case, lidar-turret, touch button. 3rd generation: rectangular case, flat sensor panel, base with water tanks.

Also, pay attention to the color schemes:

  • 1st generation: only white or black matte.
  • 2nd generation: added gray and gold (limited series).
  • 3rd generation: white gloss + chrome inserts.

πŸ’‘

If the case says "Mi Home" it's 100% 1st generation. Starting with the 2nd generation, Xiaomi uses the logo "Xiaomi Smart Home" without the letter "i".

3. Method: Functions in the Mi Home application

Launch the Mi Home app, select your robot and check the options available:

  • πŸ—ΊοΈ Cleanup Maps: 1st Generation: No map saving, only real-time zoning. 2nd Generation: multi-room maps with editability. 3rd Generation: 3D-Maps with display of furniture and automatic segmentation.
  • πŸ’§ Wash modes: 1st generation: manual wash activation only via app. 2nd generation: automatic mop lifting on carpets. 3rd generation: hot water (up to 60)Β°C) and mop drying.

To see hidden options, go to Device Settings β†’ About Device β†’ Firmware Version and press 5 times on the version number. An engineering menu will open with detailed information about the hardware (for example, type of lidar or engine model).

⚠️ Note: Do not change the parameters in the engineering menu LDS_CALIBRATION or MOTOR_PWM β€” This can cause navigation to fail. Data is only needed for identification.

β˜‘οΈ What to check out at Mi Home

Done: 0 / 4

Method: Hardware specifications

Each generation has unique technical parameters that can be checked:

Parameter1st generation2nd generation3rd generation
Type of navigationGyroscope + SLAMLDS-Lidar (5 m)3D-ToF + Dual Lidar (10 m)
Max. Suction (Pa)2000–22002500–30004000–5000
Battery capacity (mAh)320052005200–6400
Car wash mop❌ No.⚠️ Partial (rinse only)βœ… Full (with drying)

The suction can be checked experimentally:

  1. Put a sheet of A4 paper on the floor.
  2. Enable Max mode in the app.
  3. If the sheet is raised 3+ cm, it's 3rd generation, if only 1-2 cm is 1st or 2nd.

To check the battery capacity, use the command in ADB (root access is required on your phone):

adb shell dumpsys battery

In the output, look for the capacity bar – if the value exceeds 5000 mAh, it is guaranteed 2nd or 3rd generation.

5. Method: Accessories compatibility

The accessories from different generations are not interchangeable.

  • 🧹 Brushes: 1st generation: one central brush (22 cm wide). 2nd generation: two side brushes + Central (width 25 cm). 3rd generation: rubber brush without pile (width 28 cm).
  • πŸ’¦ Water tanks: 1st generation: 150 ml, latch mount. 2nd generation: 200-250 ml, magnetic mount. 3rd generation: double tank (300 ml) + 200 ml for detergent).

If you're trying to install an accessory from another generation, the robot will either not turn on or give an Error 12 error (sensor incompatibility). For example, the mop from the X10+ will not fit the Vacuum Mop 2 Pro because of the different locations of the magnets.

⚠️ Note: When buying parts on AliExpress, check for Model Code compatibility (e.g., for example, STYJ02YM The sellers often say "suitable for all Xiaomi" but it's a marketing ploy.

πŸ’‘

If your robot supports the installation of two mops at the same time (for dry and wet cleaning) – it is exactly the 3rd generation (X10+ or Ultra).

Frequent errors in determining a generation

Users are often confused:

  1. The Vacuum Mop S5 and Mijia 1C are the same device (1st generation), but under different brands (Xiaomi and Mijia).

X10

X10+

  • X10 - no mop car wash.
  • X10+ – with a base for car wash and drying.

Also check the weight: the original robot weighs 3.5-4.8 kg (depending on the generation), fakes - usually less than 3 kg.

Why the app does not appear in the app 3D-I have a map of the Xiaomi Vacuum Mop. X10+?
Problem in the region of the Mi Home account. 3D-The maps are only available for regions: China, Europe, Russia, if your account is linked to Singapore or India, switch the region in your profile settings.
Where to find original firmware for your generation?
The official firmware is posted on the Xiaomi Community forum under the β€œFirmware” section. Search for the exact Model Code (e.g. STYJ02YM). Do not download firmware from third-party sites - they may contain viruses or be assembled for another generation (this will lead to an Error 9 error when you update).
Can I install a 3rd generation lidar on a 2nd robot?
Technically, you can, but you need to: Replace the motherboard (they are not compatible with connectors); Sweeve modified software (for example, Valetudo); Seed the power chains (3rd generation requires 19.5V instead of 14.4V for the 2nd); the cost of spare parts and work will exceed the price of a new robot; We recommend selling the old model and buying up to the 3rd generation.