How to find or reset the administrator password on the Xiaomi router

Forgot the password from the web interface of the Xiaomi router and can not log in to the settings? Or bought a used device with an already installed unknown access code? This situation is familiar to many users β€” especially if we are talking about popular models like Mi Router 4A, Xiaomi AIoT Router AX3600 or Redmi Router AX5. Unlike the Wi-Fi password, which can be viewed on the case sticker, the administrator password is stored only in the device memory and is not duplicated in the documentation.

In this article, we will discuss all the ways to restore access, from standard default combinations to hardware reset via the Reset button. You will also learn how to protect the router from repeated password loss and what to do if the reset did not help. The instructions are relevant for all modern Xiaomi routers, including models with MiWiFi firmware and OpenWRT.

Standard Administrator Passwords for Xiaomi Routers

If you've never changed your password after you've purchased it, chances are that the device still uses the factory combination. Xiaomi has it depending on the model and firmware version. Below is a table with the current data for popular routers:

Model routerLogin by defaultPassword defaultNotes
Mi Router 4/4A/4Cadminadmin or empty fieldNew firmware may require a password to be created at the first login
Mi Router 3/3G/3 ProadminadminFor Chinese versions, 12345678 is sometimes used.
Xiaomi AIoT Router AX3600adminEmpty field or passwordRequires a binding to your Mi Account when you first connect
Redmi Router AX5/AX6adminadmin or xiaoqiangOn the global versions, the password may not be available.

⚠️ Note: If the router has previously been configured via the Mi WiFi mobile app, the standard combinations may not work, in which case the device is tied to a Xiaomi account, and login will require authorization through it.

Try the following steps:

  • πŸ”„ Enter admin in both fields (login and password).
  • πŸ“ Leave the password field blank if the admin login.
  • πŸ”‘ Try Xiaoqiang is the internal coder name for Xiaomi’s router lineup.
  • πŸ“± Check the sticker on the bottom of the device - sometimes it is indicated there PIN-Sign-in code (not to be confused with Wi-Fi password!).
πŸ“Š What is your Xiaomi router?
Mi Router 4A
Redmi Router AX5
Xiaomi AIoT AX3600
Another model
I don't know.

How to Reset Administrator Passwords through Reset Button

If standard passwords don't work, the only reliable way to get back access is to reset the hardware settings, which will return the router to factory status by deleting all user data, including:

  • πŸ” Administrator Password and Wi-Fi;
  • πŸ“‘ Network settings (name) SSID, channel, mode of operation);
  • πŸ”Œ Port rules, DMZ, parental control;
  • πŸ”„ Updates to the firmware (back to the "out of the box" version").

Resetting instructions:

  1. Find a small hole on the back of the router that says Reset (sometimes signed as WPS/Reset).
  2. Take a paperclip or toothpick, press and hold the button for 10-15 seconds until the indicators start flashing.
  3. Release the button and wait for the reboot (1-2 minutes).
  4. Connect to the router network via cable or Wi-Fi (network name will be standard, for example). Xiaomi_XXXX).
  5. Open your browser and go to 192.168.31.1 or miwifi.com.

Disconnect all devices from the router network |

Write down your current Wi-Fi settings (if you remember)|

Prepare a paperclip or toothpick |

Make sure the router is on the network 220V|-->

⚠️ Note: On some models (e.g. Xiaomi Mi Router) 4A Gigabit Edition long-term Reset retention (more than 30 seconds) can put the device in emergency firmware mode. TFTP MiWiFi Repair Tool.

Restoring access through the Mi WiFi app

If the router was previously linked to your Xiaomi account, you can try to restore access through the official application.This method works for models that support Mi Home or Mi WiFi (for example, Mi Router 4C, Redmi Router AC2100).

Follow the instructions:

  1. Install the Mi WiFi app (for Android/iOS) or Mi Home.
  2. Sign in under the same account that was used to set up the router.
  3. In the main menu, find your router in the list of devices.
  4. Go to Settings β†’ Device Management β†’ Password Reset.
  5. Confirm the action via SMS or email (if two-factor authentication is enabled).

πŸ”Ή Important: This method will only work if:

  • πŸ“± The router is linked to your Mi Account;
  • 🌐 The device has access to the Internet (to check authorization);
  • πŸ”„ The router does not have custom firmware installed (for example, OpenWRT).

πŸ’‘

If the app doesn’t see the router, try connecting to its Wi-Fi network (even without internet) and updating the list of devices manually.

What to do if the reset did not help: alternative methods

In rare cases, a hardware reset may not work because of:

  • πŸ”§ Hardware failure (damaged Reset button);
  • πŸ› οΈ Unofficial firmware with modified resetting mechanism;
  • πŸ”‹ Power problems (router does not save settings after restarting).

Try the following solutions:

1. reset via Telnet/SSH (for advanced users)

If remote access is enabled on the router, you can try resetting the password through the command line:

telnet 192.168.31.1


login: admin




Password: Admin (or other standard)





Type a command:




nvram set http_passwd=""




nvram commit




reboot

After rebooting, the administrator password will be empty.

2. Flashing through TFTP

For models based on the MediaTek chipset (for example, Mi Router 3G), you can use the TFTP utility for forced flashing.

  • πŸ’» Windows computer;
  • πŸ“€ Official firmware for your model (download from Xiaomi website);
  • πŸ”Œ Network cable for direct connection to the router.
Detailed instructions for firmware through TFTP
1. Disconnect all cables from the router except power and network cable to the PC. 2. Install. IP-manual: 192.168.31.100, mask 255.255.255.0. 3. Launch it. TFTP-server, Tftpd64) Then, you can enter the file (rename it to the file). miwifi.bin). 4. Press and hold the Reset button, then turn on the router power. 5 Seconds, let go of Reset. 5. Wait for the loading to be completed (indicators must burn stably). 6. After the reboot, the router will be with factory settings.

3. Appeal in support of Xiaomi

If the router is guaranteed, contact official support via:

  • πŸ“§ Email: support@mi.com;
  • πŸ’¬ Online chat on the site mi.com/support;
  • πŸ“ž Hotline phone (for Russia: +7 495 644-03-55).

When applying, prepare:

  • πŸ“„ Check or guarantee card;
  • πŸ†” Router serial number (on the sticker);
  • πŸ“Έ Photo of the device with visible serial.

How to protect your router from losing your password in the future

To avoid repeated access issues, follow these tips:

  • πŸ”‘ Backup settings: In the router web interface (192.168.31.1) go to Settings β†’ Backup and save the configuration file to PC.
  • πŸ“± Link the router to your Xiaomi account: This will allow you to restore access through the Mi WiFi app even after a reset.
  • πŸ“ Write your password to a safe place: Use password managers (like Bitwarden or KeePass) or a physical notebook.
  • πŸ”„ Update the firmware: New versions of MiWiFi ROM Often fix vulnerabilities associated with password circumvention.

Critical information: On Xiaomi routers with firmware older than 2021, there is a vulnerability that allows you to reset the administrator password through a special script without physical access to the device.

πŸ’‘

Linking a router to a Xiaomi account is the only way to restore access to settings without resetting if you forget your password.

Frequent mistakes and their solutions

When you try to log into the admin panel or reset the settings, users often face typical problems.

Problem.Possible causeDecision
Page 192.168.31.1 does not openWrong. IP-router address or network connection problemsCheck your network settings on your PC (IP should be in the range of 192.168.31.x).Try miwifi.com
After reset, the password was not reset.Incomplete reset (reset button was not pressed long enough)Repeat the procedure by holding the button for at least 15 seconds.
Router asks for a username/password from Mi AccountThe device is linked to the account of the previous ownerContact Xiaomi Support to Unlock or Flash Firmware
Indicators burn unstablely after resettingFirmware failure or hardware malfunctionTry flashing your router through TFTP or contact the service center

⚠️ Note: If after reset, the Xiaomi router constantly restarts or does not issue IP-address DHCP, This may indicate that the file system is damaged, and in this case, only flashing through the file system will help. UART (soldering).

Can I find out the password of the Xiaomi router administrator without resetting?
Not if the password was changed from factory. The only exceptions are: the router is linked to your Mi Account (can be restored via the app). You have previously backed up your settings (the password is stored in an encrypted form in the configuration file).
Why does the router not give out the Internet after resetting?
Resets back to factory settings, including the ISP connection settings. WAN-Connection (enter a login/password from the provider) Check the connection type (usually PPPoE or Dynamic IP). Update. MAC-address if the provider links access to it.
How to reset a password on a Xiaomi router with custom firmware (OpenWRT, Padavan)?
For alternative firmware, a standard reset via Reset may not work. SSH (login: root, password: admin or blank) and execute the command firstboot. Use Failsafe Mode (press Reset when turned on until the indicators start flashing in special mode). UART or TFTP. ⚠️ On custom firmware, a reset often erases only the settings, but does not return the standard password.
Where is the administrator password stored in the backup of the Xiaomi router?
In a backup file (usually with the.cfg or.bin extension), the password is stored in an encrypted form in the section. http_passwd. It is impossible to decrypt it without special tools, but you can: Restore a backup through the web interface (the password will return to what it was when the backup was created). Use utilities like MiWiFi Backup Decoder (for older versions of firmware).
Can I hack the Xiaomi router administrator password?
Technically possible, but: πŸ”’ This violates the user agreement and can be qualified as unauthorized access. πŸ›‘οΈ Modern firmware Xiaomi protected from brute force attacks (after 5 failed attempts) IP lock-in for 10 minutes). ⚠️ Risk of damaging firmware by improper actions: legal means: reset, call for support or flashing.