Xiaomiβs current smartphones, whether flagship mis or popular Redmis, are notorious for their reliability, but even they are not immune to mechanical damage. The most common problem faced by owners is a broken rear window or a swollen battery that requires urgent replacement. In such situations, a reasonable question arises: how to remove the lid from a xiomi phone so as not to damage fragile internal components?
The process of dismantling the back requires precision, the right tool, and an understanding of the design of a particular device. Unlike older models with removable batteries, modern gadgets are assembled on glue, which complicates the procedure. However, with the right sequence of actions, you can independently diagnose or replace parts, saving a significant amount of money on the services of the service center.
In this article, we will cover all the steps from the workplace to the final assembly, focusing on the nuances of adhesives and the risks associated with warranty seals, and following proven methods, you minimize risks and successfully perform repairs.
Tools and workplace preparation required
Before you start disassembling, you need to organize a safe space, and the ideal table is a table with good lighting and an antistatic mat, although a clean, dry surface is also suitable, and the chaos on the table can lead to the loss of microscopic screws or damage to plumes, so order is critical.
For quality work, you will need a specific set of tools that you can buy from electronics stores. Don't try to use kitchen knives or stationery blades - they are too sharp and can easily cut through the battery or damage the screen on the back side.
- π₯ Hair dryer (construction or household) for heating the glue base.
- π§ Sets of screwdrivers (Torx stars) T2, T5 cross-sized PH000).
- π³ Plastic card or mediator for uncoupling panel.
- π§² Magnetic mat or organizer for screws.
It's also very important to take care of battery safety, and before any work begins, you have to completely shut down the device. SIM-card and memory card to avoid accidental damage to slots when the case is deformed.
βοΈ Preparation for disassembly
Features of the design of smartphones Xiaomi and Redmi
Understanding how your model is built is key to success. Xiaomi engineers use different mounting methods depending on the series and year of release. Most modern models, such as the Redmi Note or Mi Lite, have a rear panel glued around the perimeter with a special adhesive compound.
There are exceptions, however: Some budget models or devices of the past may have plastic covers that are held on latches and screws under plugs, and trying to unplug such a cover with a hairdryer will only cause it to deform, so visual inspection of the ends of the case is mandatory.
| Xiaomi Series | Type of attachment | Difficulty withdrawal | Risk of damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Redmi Note (8-13) | Glue + screws | Medium | Tall (glass) |
| Xiaomi Mi (flagships) | Clay (double-sided scotch) | Tall. | Very tall. |
| Redmi (budget) | Latches + screws | Low. | Low. |
| Poco (old models) | Combined | Medium | Medium. |
Special attention should be paid to materials. Glass rear panels, popular in the premium segment, require much more delicate handling than plastic counterparts. When heated, glass holds heat differently, and the risk of cracking when heated unevenly increases many times.
Step-by-step instructions: heating and separation of the cover
The most important step is to soften the adhesive layer. Turn the hair dryer on at the average temperature (about) 80-100 And start warming the perimeter of the back evenly. Keep the heat source at a distance. 3-5 cm from the surface, constantly moving it to avoid local overheating, which can damage OLED-reverse-screen.
The heating process usually takes 2 to 5 minutes depending on the thickness of the case and the type of glue. Periodically check the temperature with your finger - the surface should become hot, but not burning. If the body is too hot to hold in your hand, let it cool a little so as not to get burned or melt the internal plastic elements.
After warming up, take a thin plastic mediator or suction cup. Carefully insert the edge of the tool at the junction between the frame and the back cover. Move the tool along the perimeter, cutting through the adhesive layer. Don't try to tuck the lid in from one corner at once, which is a sure way to crack it.
β οΈ Warning: Never use metal blades or knives to lash the lid.One awkward movement can puncture a lithium polymer battery, causing it to ignite or explode.
If the lid doesn't lend itself, don't use force. Go back to the heating phase and warm up the problem area again. The glue should become elastic, allowing the tool to slide inside the housing effortlessly.
What to do if the cover is broken when removed?
Dismantling internal components and disconnecting plumes
When you successfully remove the back panel, you'll see the inside of the smartphone, and the first thing you need to do is turn off the battery to prevent short circuits from happening, and the battery plume is usually connected to the motherboard via a connector underneath the protective metal plate.
Use a suitable sized screwdriver (most often a cross or asterisk) to twist the screws that hold the protective shields. Fold the screws in an organized manner, as they can differ in length and threading. After removing the protection, carefully bend the battery plume with a plastic blade.
- π Disconnect the battery connector first.
- π± Turn off the display and touchscreen plumes.
- π· Remove the main camera module if it interferes with access.
- π Be careful with the plume of the on/volume button.
Now that the power is off, you can safely do further manipulations, such as replacing the battery, cleaning the speakers, or replacing the charging connectors. When working with small parts, it is recommended to use dielectric tweezers.
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Take a picture of the screws and plumes before unscrewing, which will help you not to confuse anything when you reverse assemble, especially if you are doing it for the first time.
Common mistakes and risks in self-disassembly
Self-repair is always a risk, and it's important to be aware of the consequences. One of the most common mistakes is to damage the touchscreen plume when the lid is not properly separated, and the plume often runs around the perimeter and can be glued to the frame, so it's easy to break it in a sharp motion.
Another critical point is the leakage of the case, and the factory assembly provides some degree of protection against dust and moisture (IP-After opening and re-gluing, water resistance is almost guaranteed to be lost, even if new adhesive is used.
β οΈ Warning: Opening the case automatically voids the manufacturer's official warranty, and the internal screws often contain warranty seals, which are damaged as a reason for service centers to refuse free repairs.
Also worth mentioning is the risk of damage to the display matrix: When the case is compressed or the tool is hit on the back of the screen, spots or vertical stripes can appear on the matrix, and replacing the display is the most expensive part of repairing a smartphone.
Assembly of the device and check of performance
The final step is assembly. Before you install the back cover, remove the residue of the old glue from the frame of the case, use isopropyl alcohol and a plastic blade to do this, and the surface must be perfectly clean and fat-free for secure fixation.
Apply a new layer of glue (special B-7000 or double-sided tape for phones) around the perimeter. Set the lid in place and press it tightly throughout the circuit. For better adhesion, you can put the phone under the press (for example, under a stack of books) for 1-2 hours, pre-wrapped in a soft cloth.
Once the glue is dry, turn on the device and check all the functions: touchscreen, cameras, speakers and communication modules. Make sure the lid sits tight and doesn't move anywhere. If it went well, you saved money and gained valuable experience.
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High-quality cleaning of old glue and the use of fresh adhesive is the guarantee that the lid will not peel off in the pocket and protect the insides from dust.