The Xiaomi Note 10 Pro is one of the most popular mid-range smartphones, but even it's not immune to breakdowns. The screen doesn't respond to touch, the battery swells, or the speaker starts wheezing? Most of the time, repairs are cheaper if you do it yourself. But the disassembly of this device has its own nuances: a fragile fingerprint scanner plume, adhesive back cover, and the risk of damage to flexible cables.
In this guide, we will discuss in detail how to carefully disassemble the Xiaomi Note 10 Pro (the tucana model), what tools you will need, and what to look for to avoid turning the repair into an expensive error. The instructions are suitable for all modifications: Note 10 Pro, Note 10 Pro Max and Note 10 Pro 5G (with small differences in the location of the antenna modules).
If you've never taken a smartphone apart before, don't worry. We'll go through the whole process Step-by-step, from getting the workspace ready to being reassembled, and to avoid the typical mistakes, the article has a list of critical warnings, a parts compatibility table, and answers to frequent questions at the end.
Preparation for disassembly: tools and security measures
Before you get started, make sure you have everything you need. The Xiaomi Note 10 Pro isnβt the most difficult to disassemble smartphone, but without the right tools, you risk damaging the body or internal components.
Here is the minimum set you will need:
- π§ Plastic mediators (2-3 Pc.) - for careful slinging of the lid and plumes.
- π¨ Screwdriver kit: cross-haired PH00 and the five-point Torx T3/T4 (battery-operated).
- π₯ Dryer or thermo-air station - for softening the glue (temperature 60-80)Β°C).
- π§² Magnetic mat or tray - so as not to lose screws (there are more than 20 pieces!).
- π± Suction - for the initial separation of the back cover.
- π Capton or Isolation β for isolating contacts when replacing the battery.
Also prepare the workplace: a table with good lighting, an antistatic mat (if any) and screw sorting containers.The screws in the Xiaomi Note 10 Pro vary in length - confusing them, you risk damaging the motherboard when assembled.
β οΈ Attention! Do not use metal tools to lid the lid, it is almost guaranteed to lead to scratches or chips. Plastic mediators should be thin (0.1-0.2 mm) and flexible.
Step 1: Removing the back cover - how not to damage the glue and body
The back cover of the Xiaomi Note 10 Pro is glued around the perimeter, and in some places (especially near the camera) the glue is applied with a thick layer.
Procedure:
- Turn off your smartphone and remove it. SIM-map.
- Heat the back cover around the perimeter with a hair dryer (don't direct air flow to the camera or screen!). Keep the hair dryer 5-7 cm away, moving it constantly.
- Suction the suction cup onto the bottom of the lid (near the USB-C connector) and pull up. If the lid doesn't lend itself, warm up again.
- Insert a plastic mediator into the resulting gap and carefully lead it along the body, separating the glue.
The most problematic areas are the corners near the camera and the top where the antenna wires pass. If the lid doesn't move, don't force it, it's better to warm up again than break the latches.
βοΈ Checklist before lid removal
β οΈ Do not use a knife or other sharp objects to separate the lid - this can punctur the battery or damage the plumes under the lid.
If the lid is still cracked, do not panic. You can replace it separately (the cost of a new ~ 1500-2000 rubles), but be careful with a new detail: often non-original covers have less durable glue.
Step 2: Shutting down the battery β why itβs critical to do it in the first place
Once the lid is removed, the first thing to do is to turn off the battery, which will prevent short circuits from accidentally touching the contacts with a screwdriver.
In the Xiaomi Note 10 Pro, the battery connector is located at the bottom of the motherboard, and it is closed with a black protective cover, which you need to carefully tuck in the mediator and remove. Then disconnect the battery plume with a plastic blade (not metal!).
How to check if the battery is turned off?
- π Press the power button β the screen should not respond.
- π Connect the charger - charging indication will not appear.
If the plume is still showing signs of life after the smartphone is turned off, then the contacts are not completely disconnected, and check if the plume is bent or if it is partially left in the connector.
π‘
If the battery is swollen, don't try to puncture or bend it! carefully remove (in gloves) and dispose of it according to local regulations.
Step 3: Removing the motherboard β screws, plumes and traps
The Xiaomi Note 10 Pro motherboard is mounted on 22 different sizes, and itβs easy to get confused, so we recommend putting them in order or taking pictures of the location before unscrewing.
Procedure:
- Unscrew all the screws (start with the ones near the battery).
- Carefully disconnect all the plumes: display, fingerprint scanner, cameras, speaker.
- Put the board on the side of the board, and you lift it up. Don't pull around the corners, you can cut the contacts off.
The most fragile elements:
- π± Footprint scanner plume - often breaks when sloppy extraction.
- π Flexible speaker cable - glued to the body, easily detached.
- πΆ Antenna wires - thin, soldered to the board.
| Component | Number of screws | Type of screw | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maternity fee | 22 | PH00, T3 | The screws near the camera are shorter than the others! |
| Dynamician | 4 | PH00 | The plume is glued, peeling carefully. |
| Camera. | 3 | T4 | Do not pull - you can tear the thread |
| Battery | β | β | Fixing up on bilateral scotch |
β οΈ Attention! If you're replacing the motherboard, make sure the new one has the same revision (written on the board itself!
Step 4: Replace the screen β nuances with glue and plumes
The screen Xiaomi Note 10 Pro is one of the most expensive spare parts (the original costs 8000-12,000 rubles).If you decide to replace it yourself, note: the new display is frameless, so the old one will have to be carefully reglaminated.
What will be needed additionally:
- π§΄ Clay. B-7000 or similar to the one for the fixation of the frame.
- π₯ Fur - to soften old glue.
- π§ A heating pad or ice pack β to cool new glue (accelerates polymerization).
Step-by-step:
- Warm up the screen edge with a hair dryer (temperature 70-80 Β° C).
- Then, put the starting mediator at the bottom corner (where the plume connector is).
- Carefully separate the screen, making sure not to tear the plume of the fingerprint scanner.
- Clean the frame of the old glue with acetone or alcohol.
- Apply a new glue to the frame, set it on a new screen and press it (you can use a heavy book).
After changing the screen, check:
- π± Does the sensor work (especially the edges).
- π Fingerprint scanner (if not working, check the plume).
- π Charging by USB-C (Sometimes, after changing the screen, fast charging disappears).
What if the screen does not work after changing?
Step 5: Replacing the Battery β How Not to Start a Fire
The battery in the Xiaomi Note 10 Pro has a capacity of 5260 mAh and is attached to two-way tape. The replacement seems simple, but there are two critical points:
- Risk of battery damage when removed (bloated cells may burst).
- The need to properly calibrate the new battery.
How to safely remove the old battery:
- If the battery is swollen, don't try to bend or prick it! This can cause fire. Carefully put a plastic blade on the side and pull the tongue (if you have one).
- If the tongue is not, put a thin guitar string or line under the battery and "saw" it, separating the glue.
- After removal, inspect the body for corrosion (if the battery leaked).
When installing a new battery:
- π Use only an original or certified battery (e.g., from a battery that is not ZMI or Baseus).
- π§² Secure it on a new double-sided Scotch (comprised with battery).
- π After installation, be sure to calibrate: fully discharge, then charge to 100% without interruptions.
π‘
Never use metal tools to extract the battery β even a small spark can cause a fire!
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even experienced masters sometimes make mistakes when disassembling Xiaomi Note 10 Pro. Here are the most common of them and ways to prevent them:
| Mistake. | Effects of consequences | How to avoid |
|---|---|---|
| The screws are mixed up. | Damage to the motherboard | Spread the screws in order or use a magnetic mat with markup |
| Sharp ripping off of plumes | Breaking contacts of the fingerprint scanner or camera | Finish the plumes only with a plastic mediator |
| Using a hair dryer at maximum temperature | Melting plastic parts, detachment of antennas | Keep the temperature below 80Β°C and do not heat one area for more than 20 seconds. |
| Forgot to turn off the battery before work | Short circuit, board failure | Always turn off the battery first thing after removing the lid. |
Another common problem is that the fingerprint scanner is broken after assembly, and the reasons may be:
- π§ The plume is not fully inserted into the connector.
- π₯ The plume is damaged (see by the cracks or tears).
- π After changing the screen, the software is not updated (sometimes flashing is required).
If the scanner is not working, try reconnecting the plume or testing it with a multimeter for integrity.