How to check Xiaomi smartphone for broken pixels: the complete guide

Broken pixels on Xiaomiโ€™s screen are one of the most common problems that can occur on both new devices (due to production defects) and used phones (after falls or prolonged use). One or two dead pixels often go unnoticed, but their cluster spoils the picture, annoys when watching videos or working with text. Worse, the defect is not always visible on standard wallpaper or on the menu โ€“ it manifests only in monochromatic colors.

In this article, you will learn how to accurately identify broken pixels on any Xiaomi smartphone (including Redmi models, POCO, Black Shark, without having to use a service center, and we'll take 5 working methods, from embedded tools to specialized applications, and we'll explain which pixels are considered critical and which can be ignored. AMOLED-screens where defects are manifested differently than on IPS.

What are broken pixels and why do they appear?

A broken pixel is a dot on a screen that doesn't change color or displays it incorrectly. There are three types of defects:

  • ๐Ÿ”ด ยซA dead pixel is always black, doesn't glow under any circumstances. AMOLED-matrix.
  • ๐ŸŸข ยซHanging pixel โ€“ burns in one color (red, green, blue) regardless of the picture on the screen.
  • ๐Ÿ”ต ยซHot pixel โ€“ brightly glows in white or other color, often visible against a dark background.

Causes of defects:

  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Marriage of production โ€“ even new Xiaomi smartphones may have 1โ€“2 broken pixels (acceptable by standards) ISO 13406-2).
  • ๐Ÿ’ฅ Mechanical damage โ€“ impacts, falls, heavy pressure on the screen.
  • โšก Overheating or voltage surges โ€“ for example, after improper charging.
  • โณ Wear matrix โ€“ over time, the pixels โ€œburn outโ€ (especially on the AMOLED).

Nana AMOLED-screens (for example, Xiaomi 13 Pro or Redmi) K60 Ultra) broken pixels are often disguised as burnt-out areas, and to distinguish them, you need to use dynamic tests, and we'll talk about this later.

๐Ÿ“Š What kind of screen does your Xiaomi have?
AMOLED
IPS LCD
I don't know.
Other

Method 1: Integrated screen test in MIUI

Xiaomiโ€™s MIUI-based smartphones have a hidden screen-checking tool that doesnโ€™t require third-party apps to be installed, a method that works for all models including the Redmi Note 12, POCO X5, and Xiaomi 14.

How to run the test:

  1. Open the Phone app.
  2. Enter the combination: ##284## (for some models, see the alternative below).
  3. You'll see a Test Mode menu on the screen. Select Color Test.
  4. Consistently displayed monochromatic screensavers: black, red, green, blue, white.

If the code does not work, use an alternative method:

  1. Go to Settings. โ†’ The phone.
  2. Tap 5 times on the MIUI version until the notification โ€œYou became a developerโ€ appears.
  3. Return to the main settings menu, open Additional โ†’ for developers.
  4. Activate the switch Screen Test.

Turn off automatic brightness

Set the brightness to 100%.

Close all background applications

Check the screen in a dark room.-->

โš ๏ธ Note: On some models (e.g, POCO F5) The screen test may not be available in the firmware, in which case use third-party applications (method 3).

Method 2: Manual check with monochromatic wallpaper

If the built-in test is not available, you can do without special tools, just alternately install monochromatic images on the screen and carefully examine the surface.

Instructions:

  1. Download the archive with test wallpapers at this link (or create them yourself in Paint with your screen resolution).
  2. Set brightness to maximum and turn off Adaptive Brightness in the settings.
  3. Use the following colors in turn: black, red, green, blue, white, gray.
  4. Carefully examine the screen from different angles (especially on a black background โ€“ so you can see the โ€œhotโ€ pixels).

What to look for:

  • ๐Ÿ•ณ๏ธ On a black background, white or colored dots ("hot" pixels).
  • โšซ On a white background, black dots ("dead" pixels) are shown).
  • ๐ŸŽจ Colored backgrounds have pixels that donโ€™t match the primary color (e.g., a green dot on a red background).
Background colorVisible defectsType of pixel
Black.White/colored dotsHot or getting stuck
WhiteBlack dotsDead.
Red.Green/blue dotsFrozen (incorrect subpixel)
Green.Red/blue dotsFrozen (incorrect subpixel)
BlueRed/green dotsFrozen (incorrect subpixel)

๐Ÿ’ก

For verification AMOLED-Use a black background in complete darkness - so you can see even faintly glowing "hot" pixels that are invisible during the day.

Method 3: Applications for deep diagnostics

Third-party utilities offer advanced tests including burnout check, uneven lighting and scroll artifacts.Best apps for Xiaomi:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Screen Test (free, no ads) โ€“ supports tests PWM-flickering, gradients and reading information about the matrix.
  • ๐Ÿ” Dead Pixels Test and Fix โ€“ allows you not only to find, but also to โ€œunlockโ€ the hung pixels (efficiency) ~30%).
  • ๐ŸŽฏ Display Tester โ€“ a professional tool with tests for font smoothing, color gamut and response time.

How to use (as an example of Screen Test):

  1. Install the app from Google Play.
  2. Start and select the Pixel Test.
  3. Flick through the color screensaver, holding the screen 20-30 cm from the eyes.
  4. To check for burnout, select the Burn-in Test and display static elements (such as a navigation bar).

Nana AMOLED-Xiaomi screens (for example, Xiaomi) 12T Pro) a burnout test can show false artifacts due to the features of the technology. To distinguish burnout from broken pixels, compare the screen to the reference image on another device.

โš ๏ธ Note: Some apps (e.g. Dead Pixels Test and Fix) offer to โ€œfixโ€ the pixels with a quick flash of colors. AMOLED-Do not use it unless absolutely necessary!

Method 4: Computer Verification (for advanced users)

If you want to test a Xiaomi smartphone for broken pixels with maximum accuracy (for example, before selling), you can connect it to a PC and use professional tools. This method requires debugging over USB and basic ADB knowledge.

Step-by-step:

  1. Enable Developer Mode (as in Method 1, paragraph 2).
  2. Activate debugging over USB in the developer settings.
  3. Connect your smartphone to your PC and install the Android SDK Platform-Tools.
  4. Open the command line in the folder with ADB and type: adb shell dumpsys display This will display information about the resolution and type of screen.
  5. For the monochromatic color test, use the command: adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.VIEW -d "color-test://red" Replace red with green, blue, black, white.

Advantages of the method:

  • โšก Accuracy โ€“ Colors are displayed without distortion from the graphical interface MIUI.
  • ๐Ÿ“Š Ability to record screen log for analysis (adb shell dumpsys SurfaceFlinger command).
  • ๐Ÿ”ง It works even on locked phones (if debugging is enabled).
How to check AMOLED burnout ADB
Use the command: adb shell am start -a android.intent.action.VIEW -d "burn-in-test://pattern" This will display a test pattern with high-contrast elements, which will show burnout zones (for example, from static navigation icons).

Method 5: Visual inspection in service mode

Some Xiaomi models (such as the Redmi K50 or Xiaomi 11T) have a hidden service mode that allows you to check the screen at the hardware level, which gives the most objective results, since it bypasses the MIUI graphical interface.

How to enter service mode:

  1. Turn off the phone.
  2. Press the button combination: For most models: Volume up + Power. For POCO: Volume down + Power (hold 10 seconds).

Advanced โ†’ Enter Fastboot

Fastboot

root

For untrained users, this is a tricky way to do this, but it's the only one that shows hardware defects that don't depend on the firmware, for example, it can detect problems with a display plume or a matrix controller that mimics broken pixels.

โš ๏ธ Attention: Mistakes in Fastboot can lead to a device blink.If you are not sure about your skills, use other methods or contact the service center.

What to do if you find broken pixels

What you do depends on the situation.

SituationNumber of broken pixelsRecommendations
New phone (up to 14 days)1โ€“5Exchange under warranty (according to ISO 13406-2, up to 5 defects of class 1 are permissible, but in Russia they are often changed at 1-2 pixels).
New phone (more than 14 days)1โ€“3Contact Xiaomi Service Center โ€“ it is possible to replace the screen under warranty.
B/phone1โ€“2If you don't, you can leave. If you have more, you can negotiate for a discount.
After the fall/hitAnybodyCheck for other damage (such as microcracks on the glass) If the pixels are getting bigger, take them to repair.
AMOLED-screenA cluster in the same zoneIt could be burnout, not broken pixels. Check with Screen Test.

If the phone is warranty-free, donโ€™t try to โ€œfixโ€ the pixels yourself โ€“ this will void warranty obligations. Xiaomi service center usually replace the entire screen if the defects are more than the permissible limit.

For AMOLED-The matrixes are a nuance: over time, the hot pixels can disappear on their own (if it was a temporary failure of the controller). Try not to use the phone for 24 hours, then repeat the test.

๐Ÿ’ก

If the broken pixels came after the firmware update, it's not a hardware defect. Try to roll back to the previous version of MIUI or reset to factory settings.

Frequent questions about broken pixels on Xiaomi

Can I return my phone to the store if I find 1 bit pixel?
Under the Consumer Protection Act, you can return your phone within 14 days without giving any reason if it was not in use. If more time has passed but the warranty is still valid (usually 1 year), contact Xiaomi Service Center. In Russia, many stores are willing to meet and exchange the device even at 1-2 bit pixels, although according to ISO 13406-2 this is permissible.
Why not? AMOLED-The screen pixels are less visible?
V AMOLED-In the matrix, each pixel is individually illuminated, and the black color is displayed as the pixel turned off. AMOLED They blend in with the background, but you can see the hot pixels, and they glow even on a black screen. AMOLED Use black backgrounds in total darkness.
Can broken pixels infect neighbours?
No, it's a myth. Broken pixels are a physical defect of the matrix or its controller. They can't spread out to neighboring points. However, if the pixels get bigger over time, it's a sign of deterioration of the plume contacts or degradation of the matrix (relevant to older phones), in which case you need diagnostics in the service.
How to distinguish a broken pixel from dirt under a glass?
Swipe around the screen with a soft, lilaless napkin. If the dot is left, it's a broken pixel. Also try to see it under a magnifying glass: the dirt is usually irregular and is under the glass, and the pixel is a clear square (or a circle on AMOLED). Another test is that when the background color changes, the dirt remains the same shade, and the broken pixel does not (or changes incorrectly).
Is it true that broken pixels can be โ€œcuredโ€ by heating?
There is a method of โ€œmassagingโ€ pixels by local heating (for example, with a warm finger) or flashing colors quickly. It works only for hanging pixels (which burn in one color) and then in the future, the pixels are not the same. ~20% of cases. AMOLED-This method is contraindicated in screens, it can accelerate the degradation of organic LEDs. For dead pixels (black), no "treatment" will help - only replacing the matrix.