The Xiaomi Roborock S7 is a smart device that makes cleaning a home much easier. However, over time, its sensors (laser lidar, infrared sensors, fall and collision sensors) can become contaminated, leading to navigational failures, improper map construction, or even a complete shutdown. Cleaning the sensors is not just a recommendation, but a necessary procedure to maintain the accuracy and safety of the device.
Many users experience problems after months of use: the robot begins to βloseβ in familiar rooms, encounters furniture or refuses to continue cleaning. Most often, the cause lies in dust, hair or fat deposits on the sensors. In this article, we will analyze which sensors require cleaning, how to do it safely, and what errors can lead to breakage, and you will learn how often to perform the procedure and what tools to use for maximum efficiency.
What sensors are in the Roborock S7 and what they are responsible for
Before you start cleaning, it is important to understand what sensors are installed in your vacuum cleaner and how they affect its operation. Roborock S7 is equipped with several types of sensors, each of which performs a different function:
- π¦ Laser lidar (LDS) is the main navigation sensor, located under the rotating lid, scans the room and builds a map in real time, and pollution of lidar leads to robot blindness and chaotic movement.
- ποΈ Infrared sensors -- they detect obstacles and step edges, they're around the perimeter of the housing, and they can cause false alarms or, conversely, they can cause the obstruction to be ignored.
- π Fall sensors -- they prevent a robot from falling down stairs or high rapids, on the bottom of the body, and they can cause the device to fall.
- π€ The bumper -- it's triggered by contact with furniture, and if it's contaminated, the robot can hit the obstacle with great force.
- π§² Magnetic tape sensor -- it responds to virtual walls and no-go zones, it's rarely contaminated, but it needs to be checked.
Each of these sensors needs periodic cleaning, but the approach is different. For example, laser lidar requires special care, because its mirror is easy to scratch, and IR sensors can be cleaned with more rigid materials. In the next section, we will discuss in detail how to properly care for each type.
Preparation for cleaning: what you need and safety measures
Before you start cleaning, prepare everything you need, and using the wrong materials or tools can irrevocably damage sensors, especially laser lidar.
- π§΄ Soft microfiber wipe (for example, for glasses or smartphone screens).
- π¨ Compressed air container (to remove dust from hard-to-reach areas).
- π§Ό Cotton swabs (better with a plastic rod so as not to leave a pile).
- π§ Small cross screwdriver (to remove protective covers if required).
- π« What NOT to use: alcohol, acetone, hard brushes, wet wipes with aggressive chemicals.
Also observe the following precautions:
β οΈ Warning: Never clean the sensors when the vacuum cleaner is on. disconnect it from the charging station and remove the battery (if possible) or make sure the device is completely off. Laser lidar is particularly sensitive to static electricity.
If you notice that the robot has become less orientable, but the sensors look clean, the problem may be a software failure, in which case you try resetting to the factory settings via the Mi Home or Roborock app (Settings β Reset) but physical cleaning should still be done regularly.
Turn off the vacuum cleaner and remove the battery (if possible)
Prepare soft wipes and cotton swabs
Make sure there are no drafts in the room (dust should not fly)
Take a picture of the sensors (in case you have to remove the covers)
Check if there are any warranty stickers on the warranty stickers (damage to them may void the warranty)-->
Step-by-step: how to clean a laser lidar (LDS)
Laser lidar is the eyes of your Roborock S7, and it spins at 300 revolutions per minute, scanning the room, and any speck of dust on its mirror can distort the data, and cleaning up this sensor requires the utmost care.
Step 1. Access to lidar.
Lift the rotating lidar lid (center of the top of the vacuum cleaner) and in some models it is fixed with a latch β gently tuck it in with a plastic card or a nail. Don't use force!
Step 2. Dust removal.
Use a spray of compressed air to blow dust off the mirror and interior parts. Hold the balloon vertically to avoid fluid. Then, with a soft napkin without a pile, wipe the mirror in circular motions from center to edge.
Step 3, clear the lidar hull.
Cotton swab soaked in distilled water (not alcohol!), gently walk through the plastic parts of the case. Avoid moisture on electronic components.
β οΈ Warning: If the lidar continues to malfunction after cleaning (the robot spins around or doesn't build a map), calibration may have failed, in which case, run Reset LDS on the service menu (available through an app or a combination of buttons on the body).
After cleaning, allow the sensor to dry for 10-15 minutes before turning on, and if you notice scratches on the lidar mirror, this can be the cause of persistent navigation errors, in which case you will need to replace the module.
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To reduce lidar pollution, keep the vacuum cleaner in a place with minimal dust content and close the lidar lid after each cleaning.
Cleaning infrared sensors and drop sensors
Infrared sensors and drop sensors are located on the bottom of the Roborock S7 body, and contamination often leads to the robot not seeing the steps or facing transparent obstacles (such as glass doors).
How to find sensors:
- π IR sensors are small black or transparent windows on the sides of the body (usually 4-6 pieces).
- πͺ Fall sensors -- under the bottom cover, cerca small holes with sensors.
Cleaning process:
- Turn the vacuum cleaner over and remove the bottom cover (usually it is attached to latches or one screw).
- Blow the dust off the sensors with compressed air, and be careful, because the high flow of air can damage the membranes of the sensors.
- With a cotton swab dipped in distilled water, wipe the surface of the IR sensors. Don't press it hard!
- For drop sensors, use a dry wipe - moisture can cause corrosion of contacts.
After cleaning, check the sensors: put your hand in the IR sensors (the robot has to stop) and bring the vacuum cleaner to the edge of the step (it has to retreat). If there is no reaction, the sensors may have failed and need to be replaced.
| Type of sensor | Location. | Signs of pollution | Recommended instrument |
|---|---|---|---|
| Laser Lidar (LDS) | Centre of the top cover | Robot moves chaotically, doesn't build a map | Soft napkin, compressed air. |
| IR sensors | On the sides of the hull | He sees no obstacles, he encounters furniture. | Cotton sticks, dry napkin. |
| Fall sensors | Lower part, cerca holes | Falls down the stairs, ignores the thresholds | Compressed air, soft brush |
| Bumper sensor | Front part (under rubber lining) | He's hitting obstacles too hard. | Wet wipe (without alcohol) |
Frequent Mistakes in Sensor Cleaning and How to Avoid Them
Many users make mistakes that cause sensors to break or deteriorate, and the most common ones are:
- π§΄ Use of aggressive liquids: Alcohol, acetone or household cleaners destroy the protective coating of sensors and can cause corrosion.
- π¦ Excess moisture. Water entering electronic components leads to short circuits. Always use slightly wet wipes and dry the parts thoroughly.
- πͺ Use metal tools. Screwdrivers or tweezers can scratch the lenses of the sensors. Use only plastic or wooden sticks.
- π Excessive cleaning pressure. Sensors, especially laser lidar, are very fragile. Easy enough to touch.
- β‘ Energized cleaning. Even if the vacuum is off, the capacitors may still have a charge. Better to remove the battery.
Another common mistake is ignoring the regularity of cleaning, and many people wait for the robot to fail, but by then the sensors may already be heavily contaminated.
- π Laser lidar - every 2-4 weeks (depending on the dustiness of the room).
- π IR sensors and drop sensors, once a month.
- π Bumper sensor as it is contaminated (visible to the naked eye).
What if the robot gets worse after cleaning?
Pollution prevention: how to extend the life of sensors
To lessen the need to clean the sensors, follow these tips:
- π Keep the vacuum clean. Avoid areas that are high in humidity or dust (such as near building materials).
- π« Don't put the robot under direct sunlight. Ultraviolets can damage plastic elements and sensor lenses.
- π§Ή Clean brushes and dust containers regularly, and the less dust that gets inside the case, the longer the sensors stay clean.
- π Use virtual walls. Limit the robot's access to highly dusty areas (such as a workshop or storage room).
- π± Update your firmware. The manufacturer regularly releases updates that improve navigation algorithms and reduce the load on the sensors.
Also worth paying attention to is the quality of the filters: cheap, non-original filters let in more dust, which then settles on the sensors, use only certified parts from Xiaomi or Roborock.
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Regularly cleaning the sensors not only improves the robotβs navigation, but also prolongs the life of its electronic components, neglecting care can lead to costly repairs or complete replacement of modules.
When cleaning doesn't help: Signs of sensor malfunction
If you've cleaned all the sensors, but the Roborock S7 is still not working properly, maybe the problem is that they're not working properly.
- π Lidar: The robot spins around in place, the map in the app doesn't update or is displayed chaoticly.
- πͺ IR sensors: The vacuum cleaner does not respond to obstacles or, conversely, stops for no reason.
- πͺ Fall sensors: A robot falls down a ladder or refuses to cross rapids.
- π€ Bumper sensor: The vacuum cleaner beats furniture with a vengeance or does not feel light collisions.
If you experience at least one of these symptoms, try the following steps:
- Perform a hard reset (hold the power button for 20 seconds).
- Update the firmware through the Mi Home app.
- Check the sensors for mechanical damage (cracks, chips, oxidation of contacts).
If nothing works, go to a service center, repairing sensors without special skills can cause the device to fail completely, and in some cases it is cheaper to replace the entire module than to repair individual components.