Transferring files from your computer to your Xiaomi smartphone is a challenge that every user faces. Whether you want to upload photos, music, documents or videos, choosing the right method depends on the amount of data, Internet speed, and even the model of your device. For example, the owners of the Redmi Note 12 or POCO F5 They can use Mi Share wireless protocols, while older models like Redmi can use them. 5A You'll need a classic. USB-cable.
Many users mistakenly believe that file transfers require a cable or cloud storage.In fact, Xiaomi offers at least 5 alternative ways β from built-in features to built-in features. MIUI In this article, we will analyze each method based on its speed, reliability and compatibility with different versions of Android and other devices. MIUI. We pay special attention to hidden settings MIUI, Wi-Fi speeds up data transfer by 2-3 times compared to standard protocols.
If you frequently work with large files (e.g. video in the video) 4K It's important to evaluate the limitations of each method in advance, for example, Bluetooth is only suitable for files up to 50 MB, and cloud services like Mi Cloud can limit free storage to 5 GB. We'll also reveal little-known techniques, such as how to circumvent the restriction. MTP-Windows 11 protocol, which causes some files to not be copied to your smartphone.
1. File transfer via USB-cable: step-by-step instruction
The most reliable and universal way is to use USB-It works on all Xiaomi models, from budget Redmi. A2 before the flagship Xiaomi 14 Ultra, and it doesn't require an Internet connection: USB 2.0 (before 480 Mbit/s) or USB 3.0/3.1 (before 5β10 Gbps).
To avoid errors, follow the algorithm:
- Connect your smartphone to your PC using the original cable (faulty cables can cause failures).
- On the Xiaomi screen, select File Transfer Mode (MTP) plug-in.
- Open this computer (My Computer) β your smartphone will appear as a removable disk.
- Copy files to the Internal Storage folder or to SD-map (if installed).
β οΈ Note: If the computer does not see the device, check it:
- π Is the cable connected to the port? USB 3.0 (usually blue) on PC.
- π± Is the debugging mode on? USB In Settings β The phone. β Version. MIUI (Press 7 times, then return to Additional β For developers).
- π₯οΈ Are Xiaomi drivers installed on the PC (you can download on the official website).
The cable is original and serviceable
Regime. MTP selected on a smartphone
Xiaomi drivers installed on PC
Port port USB 3.0 is used on a computer-->
The transmission speed can be increased if:
- Use a support cable USB 3.1 Gen 2 (e.g., from the Xiaomi 13 Pro kit).
- Format files in exFAT (for files) >4 GB instead FAT32.
- Disable the antivirus on your PC β it can scan every file when you copy it.
2. Wireless transmission via Mi Share (Wi-Fi Direct)
Mi Share is Xiaomiβs proprietary technology that allows file transfers of up to 20MB/s (in theory up to 50MB/s on new models) and works without the Internet using direct Wi-Fi Direct communication. The main advantage is that there are no restrictions on file sizes (unlike Bluetooth).
Instructions for MIUI 14 and newer:
- On your smartphone, open Settings β Connection and Sharing β Mi Share.
- Click Send and select the files.
- On your computer, open your browser and go to the address ftp://[IP-Phone address (it will appear on the Xiaomi screen).
- Download files through FTP-client (e.g. FileZilla) or directly in Windows Explorer.
β οΈ Note: The PC should be on FTP-server or installed Mi PC Suite (official software from Xiaomi) If the transfer is interrupted, check:
- πΆ Distance between devices (no more than 5 meters).
- π Smartphone Charge Level (Below 20% Mi Share Can Be Shut Down).
- π‘οΈ Windows Firewall does not block port 2121 (used by Mi Share).
Through USB-cable
Wi-Fi (Mi Share, FTP)
The cloud (Mi Cloud, Google Drive)
Through messengers (Telegram, WhatsApp)-->
To accelerate transmission:
- π Archive files to.zip or.rar before sending them.
- π‘ Switch your smartphone to 5 GHz Wi-Fi (in Mi Share settings).
- π Turn off Fast Optimization in Settings β Battery β it can interrupt the transmission.
How to turn on 5 GHz mode for Mi Share?
3.Using cloud services: Mi Cloud vs Google Drive
Cloud storage is convenient for transferring files if you donβt have cable or stable Wi-Fi. Xiaomi offers its own service β Mi Cloud (5 GB for free), but it does not work in all countries.
Comparison of services:
| Service | Max. File size. | Loading speed | Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mi Cloud | 2GB | Up to 10MB/s | Integration with MIUI, automatic backup |
| Google Drive | 750GB | Up to 50MB/s | Requires authorization, limit on the number of downloads per day |
| Telegram | 2GB | Up to 20MB/s | No restrictions on file count, MTProto support |
| Yandex Disk | 50GB | Up to 30MB/s | 10 GB free, convenient for users from Russia |
Instructions for Mi Cloud:
- On your smartphone, open Settings β Accounts. β Mi Cloud.
- Enable synchronization for the Gallery or Files.
- Go to i.mi.com and log in.
- Upload files to the cloud, then download them to your smartphone through the Mi Cloud app.
β οΈ Note: When using Google Drive on Xiaomi with MIUI 13 and below, there may be a synchronization error:
- π Update the Google Drive app to the latest version.
- π Clear the app's cache in Settings β Annexes β Google Drive β Warehouse.
- π Turn off battery optimization for Google Drive.
π‘
If you want to transfer a lot of small files (like photos), archive them to.zip before uploading to the cloud.
4. Transfer via messengers: Telegram, WhatsApp, Viber
Messengers are suitable for transferring small files (up to 2 GB in Telegram) or when you need to send data remotely, for example, you can download a file from a PC to Telegram on your desktop computer and then download it to your smartphone via a mobile application.
Comparison of messengers:
- π Telegram: maximum 2 GB per file, no compression, folder support.
- π¬ WhatsApp: maximum 100MB, photo/video compression.
- π± Viber: maximum 200 MB, slow loading.
- π€ Signal: maximum 100MB, encryption.
Instructions for Telegram:
- On PC, open the web version of Telegram.
- Create a Saved Messages chat (or any other chat).
- Drag files into the chat window (or click on the paperclip).
- On your smartphone, open Telegram, find this chat and download files.
β οΈ Note: When Transmitting via WhatsApp:
- πΈ Photos and videos are automatically compressed until resolution is reached. 1280Γ720.
- π Documents (PDF, DOCX) Not compressed, but limited to 100MB.
- π Files are stored on Meta servers and can be deleted after 30 days.
5. FTP-Xiaomi server: professional method
If you need to regularly transfer large amounts of data (for example, backups or videos), set up FTP-It's a server right on your smartphone, and it allows you to manage files through any device. FTP-Customer (e.g. FileZilla or Total Commander).
Instructions for MIUI 14:
- Install an FTP Server application (e.g., FTP Server Ultimate).
- Start the server and remember. IP-address, port and entry data.
- On PC, open FileZilla and enter this data in the site manager.
- Connect and manage files as if on a local drive.
Advantages of the method:
- π Complete control of files (copying, moving, deleting).
- π Speed up to 30 MB/s (depending on the router).
- π Ability to set password and restrict access.
β οΈ Attention: When in use FTP:
- π Your smartphone and PC should be on the same Wi-Fi network.
- π The server is severely draining the battery β connect charging.
- π‘οΈ Turn it off. FTP after transmission to avoid unauthorized access.
π‘
FTP-Xiaomi server is the best choice for transferring large amounts of data (for example, backups or video projects), but requires configuration and consumes a lot of energy.
Alternative methods: OTG, SD-map, AirDroid
If standard methods do not work, consider alternatives:
- π± OTG-Adapter: Connect the flash drive to the smartphone through USB-C/OTG, Copy files from your PC to your flash drive, then transfer them to Xiaomi.
- πΎ SD-card: Remove the card from your smartphone, insert it into your computer through a card reader, copy the files and return it back.
- βοΈ AirDroid: Application for wireless file transfer over Wi-Fi or mobile Internet.
- π Nearby Share: Google's feature for transferring files between Android devices (works with PC via Chrome).
Instructions for AirDroid:
- Install AirDroid on your smartphone and PC (official website).
- Sign up or sign in via Google/Facebook.
- On PC, open the web version of AirDroid and select the device.
- Drag files into the browser window or use the Remote Files feature.
β οΈ Attention: When in use SD-map:
- π Format your card in exFAT if you plan to copy files >4GB.
- π Do not remove the card during transfer β it can damage the file system.
- π Check the map for errors through chkdsk in Windows (team: chkdsk D: /f, where D: is the letter of the disk).
Comparison of all methods: which one to choose?
The choice of method depends on your tasks. Here is a quick comparison:
| Method | Speed. | Limitations | When to use |
|---|---|---|---|
| USB-cable | βββββ (up to 10 Gbps) | I need cable, PC. | Large files, no Wi-Fi |
| Mi Share (Wi-Fi) | ββββ (up to 50MB/s) | Distance to 5 m | Fast transmission without cable |
| The cloud (Mi Cloud) | βββ (up to 10MB/s) | 5GB limit, registration is required | Remote transmission, backups |
| FTP-server | ββββ (up to 30MB/s) | Complicated setup, battery discharge | Regular transmission of big data |
| Messengers | ββ (up to 20 MB/s) | Limit 2GB (Telegram) | Small files, remote sending |
Selection recommendations:
- π₯ For large files (>1 GB use USB 3.0 or FTP.
- πΆ For fast transmission without cable - Mi Share or Nearby Share.
- βοΈ For remote transmission β Telegram or Google Drive.
- π For regular exchange (for example, between a PC and a smartphone) β AirDroid or FTP.