Transferring files from your computer to your Xiaomi smartphone is a challenge that every user faces. Whether you want to upload vacation photos, transfer important documents, or install.apk apps, choosing the right transfer method will save time and nerves. In this article, we will analyze all the current methods, from the classical connection to the USB-cable to modern wireless technologies, taking into account the features of firmware MIUI The limitations of different Redmi models, POCO Xiaomi.
It's important to understand that not all methods are equally effective. For example, Bluetooth transmission is suitable for small files, but it will be a pain when working with video in 4K. And cloud services like Mi Cloud or Google Drive require stable Internet, but allow you to access files from any device, we tested each method on current models (including Xiaomi 14 and Redmi Note 13 Pro+) and collected data on speed, reliability and possible pitfalls.
If you are looking for a universal solution, start with the section about USB-Connection (the fastest and most reliable method). For those who prefer wireless technology, pay attention to the following: FTP Wi-Fi or Mi Drop is a proprietary application from Xiaomi, optimized for transfer between the devices of the brand. And if you need to transfer files to a smartphone with a broken screen, read about the Fastboot modes and the new model. EDL end-of-article.
1. File transfer via USB-Cable: A classic that always works
Connecting a smartphone to a computer through USB-cable remains the most reliable way to transfer files, especially when it comes to large amounts of data (for example, backup or video collection). USB on your Xiaomi:
- π USB 2.0 (before 480 Mbps: Older models like Redmi 4X or Mi A1. Speed. ~30-40 MB/s.
- β‘ USB 3.0/3.1 (before 5-10 Gbps: modern flagships (Xiaomi) 13T, POCO F5). Speed to 100-150 MB/s when using high-quality cable.
- β οΈ USB-C to USB-C: If you connect to a modern PC with a Type-C port, use a cable with support USB 3.2 Gen 2 for maximum speed.
To avoid problems with the definition of the device, watch the connection mode:
- Connect your smartphone to your PC with a cable (preferably original or certified).
- A notification will appear on the Xiaomi screen β tap it and select File Transfer (or MTP).
- Open This Computer (My Windows Computer) on your computer β your smartphone will appear as a removable drive.
- Copy files to the Internal Storage folder or to SD-map (if installed).
Use the original Xiaomi cable|Check the regimen. MTP notice-curtain|Turn off Debugging by USB" Developerβs Settings (if not required)|Do not remove the cable during transmission β it can damage the file system-->
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If Windows doesnβt see Xiaomi, try updating drivers via Mi PC Suite (the official software from Xiaomi) or manually installing the ADB driver.
Transmission speed may decrease due to:
- π’ Cheap cable without shielding (buy labeled cables) USB-IF).
- π Low battery charge of the smartphone (below 20% β MIUI It may limit productivity).
- π₯οΈ Outdated version of Windows (on Windows 7 there may be problems with the MTP).
β οΈ Note: If you connect Xiaomi to a public PC (such as an internet cafe), disable file access in the settings USB If the malware is not, it may copy your data.
2. Wireless transmission over Wi-Fi: FTP-smartphone-server
If you donβt have a cable on hand or want to transfer files without a physical connection, FTP-Xiaomi-based servers are a great solution, and they work over a local area network, and they don't require Internet access:
| Wi-Fi standard | Max, speed. | Xiaomi models with support |
|---|---|---|
| 802.11n (2.4 GHz) | up to 150 Mbps | Redmi 9A, POCO M3 |
| 802.11ac (5 GHz) | up to 866 Mbps | Xiaomi 11T, Redmi Note 10 Pro |
| 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) | up to 1.2 Gbps | Xiaomi 13, POCO F4 GT |
To set up FTP-server:
- Install the FX File Explorer or Solid Explorer app from Google Play.
- Open the side menu and select FTP-server (or remote access).
- Click Start - the address of the view will appear ftp://192.168.x.x:xxxx.
- On the computer, open the Explorer and enter this address in the address bar.
Advantages of the method:
- π Speed is comparable to USB 3.0 (on Wi-Fi 6).
- π You can transfer files both ways (from PC to phone and back).
- π‘οΈ No risk of damage to port USB-C frequent-connection.
β οΈ Note: Do not use public Wi-Fi networks (such as in cafes) for the purpose of FTP-Attackers can intercept traffic and access your files. FTP only on the home network.
USB-cable|Wi-Fi (FTP, Mi Drop)|Bluetooth|Cloud services (Google Drive, Mi Cloud)|Other-->
3. Mi Drop: Xiaomiβs proprietary solution for transfer between devices
Mi Drop is an application built into MIUI that allows you to transfer files between Xiaomi devices (as well as POCO and Redmi) without the Internet. It works on the principle of P2P (peer-to-peer) over Wi-Fi Direct, which provides high speed and privacy.
How to use Mi Drop:
- Open the Mi Drop app (located in the Tools folder or through search).
- Click Send on your smartphone and select the files.
- On your computer, open your browser and go to the address http://drop.xiaomi.com (or scan. QR-phone-screen).
- Confirm the transmission on both devices.
Features of Mi Drop:
- π± It only works between devices. Xiaomi/POCO/Redmi (Not suitable for transfer to iPhone or other Android smartphones).
- π Files are encrypted when transferred, but not stored on Xiaomi servers.
- π‘ Maximum speed - up to 20 MB / s (depends on the model of the Wi-Fi module in the smartphone).
If Mi Drop does not find your computer:
- π Reboot the router and smartphone.
- πΆ Make sure both devices are connected to the same Wi-Fi network (or enable Wi-Fi Direct in your settings).
- π§ In Mi Drop settings, enable the option to Show devices on the same network.
How to get around the Mi Drop limit of 100 files at a time?
4.Cloud Services: Google Drive, Mi Cloud and Alternatives
Cloud storage is convenient if you need to transfer files, but also have access to them from different devices. Xiaomi offers its own service Mi Cloud, but it has limitations:
| Service | Free seat | Max. File size. | Loading speed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mi Cloud | 5GB | 2GB | Limited to Xiaomi servers |
| Google Drive | 15GB | 5 TB (for paid accounts) | Up to 750 Mbps |
| Yandex Disk | 10GB | 2GB | Up to 1 Gbps (for premium) |
Instructions for Google Drive:
- On your computer, upload files to drive.google.com.
- On your smartphone, open the Google Drive app and find the downloaded files.
- Click on the file and select Download (or Save to the device).
The advantages of cloud services:
- βοΈ Access to files from any device.
- π Automatic sync (e.g. photos from Xiaomi Gallery can be configured to autoload in Google Photos).
- π‘οΈ Data loss protection (if the file is deleted from the smartphone, it can be recovered from the cloud).
β οΈ Note: When uploading sensitive data (document scans, passwords) to the cloud, enable two-factor authentication in your account settings. This will protect your files even if attackers gain access to your login and password.
5. Bluetooth Transfer: When Speed Is Not Important
Bluetooth is the slowest but most versatile mode of transmission, suitable for small files (up to 50 MB) when there is no cable or Wi-Fi at hand.
- π± Bluetooth 4.0/4.2 (before 1 Mbit/s): Redmi 5, Mi A2 β speed ~100-300 KB/s.
- π Bluetooth 5.0/5.2 (before 2-3 Mbit/s): Xiaomi 12, POCO X4 Pro - speed to 1-1.5 MB/s.
How to transfer files over Bluetooth:
- Turn on Bluetooth on your smartphone and computer.
- Connect devices (on PC: Settings β Devices β Add Bluetooth).
- On your smartphone, select a file β Share β Bluetooth β Select a computer.
- On the PC, confirm the file's acceptance.
Limitations of the method:
- β³ Very low speed (transfer of the film to Full) HD will take hours).
- π High battery consumption on a smartphone.
- π‘ The distance between the devices should not exceed 10 meters.
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Bluetooth is only suitable for transferring contacts, small documents or a few photos. For everything else, use USB or Wi-Fi.
6. File transfer to Xiaomi with a broken screen
If the smartphone screen doesnβt respond to touch, but the device turns on, there are several ways to access the files:
Method 1: USB connection in MTP mode (if previously unlocked)
- π Connect your smartphone to your PC with a cable.
- π₯οΈ On your computer, open Command Prompt and type: Adb devices If the device is defined, use: adb pull /sdcard/ C:\Xiaomi_Backup\ Copy all files from internal memory.
Method 2: Fastboot Mode (for power users)
- π Turn off your smartphone, then press the power button. + Volume down for entrance to Fastboot.
- π₯οΈ On PC, use the command: fastboot devices If the device is determined, you can flash custom recovery (TWRP) and access the files.
β οΈ Attention: Methods with ADB Fastboot requires you to unlock the bootloader beforehand. If you haven't, contact the service center - doing it yourself can lead to complete data loss.
7. Alternative methods: OTG, SD-map and email
If standard methods donβt work, consider these options:
- π SD-Card: Remove the memory card from Xiaomi, paste it into your computer through a card reader and copy the files. Suitable for models with support for microSD (Redmi Note 12, POCO M5).
- π OTG-Adapter: Connect the flash drive to the smartphone through USB OTG, You copy the files to it, then transfer them to your PC. You need an adapter. USB-C to USB-A.
- βοΈ Email: Send files to your own mail (suitable for documents up to 25MB). For large files, use services like WeTransfer.
Comparison of alternative methods:
| Method | Max. File size. | Speed. | Required accessories |
|---|---|---|---|
| SD-map | Up to 2 TB | Up to 90MB/s (UHS-II) | cardreader |
| USB OTG | Up to 256GB (on a flash drive) | Up to 40MB/s (USB 3.0) | OTG-adapter |
| Email/WeTransfer | Up to 2GB (WeTransfer) | Depends on the Internet. | No. |