How to transfer data from Xiaomi to your computer: everything from USB to cloud services

Transferring files from your smartphone to your PC is a challenge that every Xiaomi, Redmi, or POCO user faces. Whether you want to free up your device's memory, back up important documents, or just transfer your photos to the big screen, there are a lot of options. But which one to choose? It all depends on the amount of data, the speed of the Internet, and even the model of your phone.

Many people mistakenly believe that simply connecting your phone to your computer via a cable will work automatically, but in practice, users face problems: the PC does not see the device, requests a driver or offers only charging. What if the cable is not at hand? Or you need to transfer files remotely? In this article, we will discuss all the current ways of data transfer, including hidden MIUI functions that will simplify the process.

Weโ€™ll focus on the nuances of the MIUI (12 to 14) and smartphone models, from the budget Redmi Note to the flagship Xiaomi 13 Ultra. Youโ€™ll learn how to bypass the manufacturerโ€™s limitations, speed up the transfer of large files, and avoid loss of quality when copying media. Start with the most reliable, but often problematic, method: USB connectivity.

Transfer through USB-cable: step-by-step instructions and problem solving

Connecting your phone to your computer via cable remains the most popular way to connect to your computer, without Internet, is stable, and is suitable for transferring any type of file, including system backups, but there are pitfalls, from lack of drivers to blocking access to MIUI.

To successfully connect, follow the following steps:

  1. Use the original Xiaomi cable (or a certified USB-Type C). Cheap analogues may not support data transfer, only charging.
  2. Connect your phone to your PC. The Charge notification will appear on your smartphone screen via USB โ€” tap it.
  3. Select File Transfer Mode (or MTP for older versions of MIUI). If this is not the case, see the solution below.
  4. On your computer, open this computer (Windows) or Finder (macOS) - the phone will appear as a removable disk.

If the File Transfer mode is not in the menu, it means that the MIUI settings have disabled USB access.

  1. Go to Settings โ†’ Connection and Sharing โ†’ USB.
  2. Activate the option of File Transfer by default.
  3. If there is no item, upgrade MIUI to the latest version (in old firmware, the function is hidden).

Is the original Xiaomi cable used?

Is USB debugging mode enabled (for advanced users)

Is the MIUI firmware updated to the latest version?

Is the energy saving modes on the PC turned off?-->

Windows 7/10/11 may require drivers to be installed. Download them from Xiaomi's official website (link) or use the universal Mi PC Suite. For macOS, no additional drivers are needed, but when you first connect, you may receive a request for permission to access - confirm it on your phone.

โš ๏ธ Note: On some models POCO (for example, POCO X3 Pro regime MTP It's unstable because of a conflict with the charging protocol. Solution: Reboot your phone before you connect, select No Data Mode, and then activate again. MTP.

2 Wireless Wi-Fi transmission: When the cable is not at hand

If you donโ€™t have a cable or want to transfer files without a physical connection, use the built-in Wi-Fi Transfer to MIUI. This method works on all Xiaomi smartphones starting with MIUI 10 and allows you to transfer files at speeds up to 10 MB / s (depending on the router).

Instructions for setting:

  1. Connect your phone and computer to the same Wi-Fi network (important!).
  2. On your smartphone, open the Files app (or Explorer).
  3. Select files, click Share โ†’ Wi-Fi transfer.
  4. It'll appear on screen. QR-code http://192.168.x.x:xxxx.
  5. Open this link in the browser on the PC - the web interface for downloading files will open.

Advantages of the method:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ No need for cables or additional programs.
  • ๐Ÿ“ค Supports folder transfers in whole (unlike Bluetooth).
  • ๐Ÿ”’ Data is transmitted over a local network, without downloading to the cloud.

Disadvantages:

  • ๐Ÿข Speed depends on the router (on cheap models it can be below 1 MB / s).
  • ๐Ÿ”Œ Phone and PC must be on the same network (not suitable for remote transmission).
  • ๐Ÿ“ต When the connection is broken, the process is interrupted (no resumption function).
๐Ÿ“Š What file transfer method do you use most often?
Po Po Po USB-cable
Wi-Fi (built-in function)
Google Drive (Mi Cloud) and Google Drive (Mi Drive)
Bluetooth.
Another option

To speed up the transfer, turn off background apps that consume traffic (such as updates or streaming music). If the speed is critically slow, try connecting to the router via cable (if the PC supports Ethernet), and leave the phone on Wi-Fi - this will reduce the load on the network.

3. Cloud Services: Mi Cloud, Google Drive and Alternatives

Cloud storage is convenient for transferring files if you have a slow one. USB-Xiaomi offers its own service, Mi Cloud, but it has limitations: only 5 GB is available for free, and download speed depends on Xiaomi servers (often slower than Google Drive).

Comparison of popular cloud services for Xiaomi:

ServiceFree volumeMax. File size.Loading speedFeatures
Mi Cloud5GB2GBMedium (depending on region)Integration with MIUI, automatic backup
Google Drive15GB5 TB (for downloadable files)Tall.Convenient web interface, synchronization with PC
Yandex Disk10GB50GBHigh (for Russia)Activity bonuses, built-in document editor
Dropbox2GB50 GB (via the web)Very high.Plugins for PC, history of file versions

To upload files to Mi Cloud:

    โš ๏ธ Attention: When uploading photos to Mi Cloud, image compression is activated in the default settings to 2048ร—2048 To maintain original quality, disable the option to Optimize Storage in Cloud Settings before downloading.

    For large files (video in 4K, archives), it is better to use Google Drive or Yandex Disk โ€“ they support background loading and do not limit the speed for free accounts. If you need to transfer files without compression, archive them to.zip or.rar format before downloading โ€“ this will prevent loss of quality.

    ๐Ÿ’ก

    To speed up the loading to the cloud, connect the phone to charge and activate the mode Do not interrupt transmission in the battery settings. This will prevent the boot from being suspended due to energy optimization.

    4.Bluetooth Transmission: Slowly but without Internet

    Bluetooth is the most versatile, but also the slowest way to transfer data. It is suitable for sending small files (up to the end of the day). 50 MB), when there are no other options. 1-2 MB/s, and when transferring a large number of files, errors are possible.

    How to transfer files over Bluetooth:

    1. Turn on Bluetooth on your phone and PC. On Xiaomi, this is done through the notification panel or Settings โ†’ Bluetooth.
    2. Make your phone Visible to Everyone (in Bluetooth settings).
    3. On your PC, find the Xiaomi device in the list of available and connect (may be required). PIN-code - usually 0000 or 1234).
    4. Select files on your phone, click Share โ†’ Bluetooth and select your PC.

    Limitations of the method:

    • ๐ŸŒ Speed in 10-20 less than Wi-Fi.
    • ๐Ÿ“ Does not support folder transfers โ€“ only individual files.
    • ๐Ÿ”‹ Battery drains (Bluetooth consumes a lot of power in transmission mode).

    Windows 10/11 uses the built-in Bluetooth app and other devices to receive files, and if files are not being transferred, update your Bluetooth drivers through Device Manager or use third-party utilities like Bluetooth File Transfer.

    Why is Bluetooth so slow on Xiaomi?
    Xiaomi smartphones have BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) protocol activated by default, optimized for battery saving but speed limiting. To speed up the transfer, turn off Bluetooth Energy Saving in the settings (Settings โ†’ Battery โ†’ Energy Saving of applications).

    5.Use of FTP-servers: for advanced users

    If you need to transfer files regularly and in large volumes, set up on your phone. FTP-This method allows you to access the Xiaomi file system as a network disk, with the ability to copy, delete and edit files directly from the PC.

    This will require:

    1. Install the app on the phone FX File Explorer or Solid Explorer (they support built-in Explorer) FTP-server).
    2. Open the application, go to the section Network โ†’ FTP-server.
    3. Start the server and the address of the view will appear ftp://192.168.x.x:xxxx.
    4. On a PC, open either Windows or Finder (macOS) and enter that address in the address bar.

    Advantages of FTP:

    • ๐Ÿš€ Speed is close to Wi-Fi (up to) 10-15 MB/s on a good router).
    • ๐Ÿ“‚ Full access to the file system (unlike the file system) MTP down USB).
    • ๐Ÿ”„ Supports simultaneous downloading and downloading.

    Disadvantages:

    • ๐Ÿ”Œ Requires customization and third-party applications.
    • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Data is transmitted without encryption (do not use on public networks!).
    • ๐Ÿ“ต The server only works as long as the application is open on the phone.

    For security, configure authorization by login / password in the settings FTP-If you use Solid Explorer, activate the LAN-only option to prevent external access.

    ๐Ÿ’ก

    FTP-Server is the best choice for transferring large amounts of data (for example, backups or videos to the server). 4K) It is suitable for users who often work with files between the phone and the PC.

    Specialized programs: Mi PC Suite and alternatives

    For users who want to not only transfer files, but also control their phone from a PC, Xiaomi offers the official utility - Mi PC Suite.

      How to use Mi PC Suite:

      1. Download the program from the official website (link).
      2. Connect your phone via USB (in File Transfer mode).
      3. Start Mi PC Suite โ€“ the device will be automatically determined.
      4. Go to the Files section and copy the necessary data to the PC.

      Alternative programmes:

      • ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ AirDroid - transfer files over Wi-Fi with remote access.
      • ๐Ÿ“Ž Snapdrop โ€“ web service for transfer without registration (works in the browser).
      • ๐Ÿ”— Pushbullet โ€“ Synchronize notifications and files between devices.

      โš ๏ธ Note: When you first connect to Mi PC Suite may request permission to debug USB. Do not confirm this request unless you plan to use advanced features (such as unlocking the bootloader). Normally, debugging is not required and can create security vulnerabilities.

      If the Mi PC Suite canโ€™t see the phone, try:

      1. Reinstall the driver through Device Manager (Windows).
      2. Disable the antivirus (it can block the connection).
      3. Use the other USB-port (preferably) USB 3.0).

      7. Memory card transfer: for microSD-enabled phones

      If your Xiaomi supports memory cards (such as the Redmi Note 10 Pro or POCO X3 NFC), the easiest way to transfer data is to remove the microSD and paste it into your computer via an adapter.

      • ๐Ÿ“ธ Transmission of a large number of photos and videos.
      • ๐ŸŽฎ Backup of games and applications (if installed on the map).
      • ๐Ÿ“„ Storage of documents and archives.

      How to transfer files from the memory card:

      1. Turn off the phone and remove the microSD card.
      2. Insert it into an adapter (or card reader) and connect it to a PC.
      3. Copy files as if from a normal flash drive.
      4. When completed, safely remove the card and return it to your phone.

      Important nuances:

      • ๐Ÿ”„ If the card is formatted as internal memory (in settings) MIUI), You canโ€™t just remove it โ€“ first transfer the files to the main memory of the phone.
      • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Do not remove the card while writing data โ€“ it can damage the file system.
      • ๐Ÿ“ฅ To read cards with a capacity of more than 32 GB, you need a card reader with exFAT support.

      On Xiaomi phones with a hybrid slot (for example, Redmi 9) a memory card and a second one SIM-Before extracting the card, make sure that there are no active processes (for example, recording a video or updating applications), otherwise the data may be lost.

      FAQ: Frequent questions about data transfer from Xiaomi to PC

      ๐Ÿ” Why your computer canโ€™t see Xiaomi when you connect to it USB?
      There are several reasons: File transfer mode on the phone is not selected. There are no drivers (download Mi). PC Suite or driver package from the official website. Uses a non-original cable (try another one) and the PC has power saving mode on, blocking the power supply. USB-Solution: reboot both devices, check settings. USB on your phone and update the drivers on PC.
      ๐Ÿ“ก How to speed up file transfer over Wi-Fi?
      Speed depends on the router and network load. Try: Connect to 5 GHz (if the router supports); Disable other devices consuming traffic. Use FTP-server instead of the built-in Wi-Fi Transfer function: archive files before transfer (one large archive is copied faster than hundreds of small files).
      ๐Ÿ“ Can system files (e.g., backups) be transferred through the cloud?
      Technically yes, but: Mi Cloud does not support downloading files larger than 2GB. System backups (created through Settings โ†’ System โ†’ Backup) are encrypted and may not recover correctly when downloaded. USB or FTP is better for transferring such files. If you need to transfer a backup, copy the MIUI/backup/ folder to your PC manually via MTP or FTP.
      ๐Ÿ”’ Is it safe to transfer files over public Wi-Fi?
      No. When you transmit over Wi-Fi (including FTP and the built-in MIUI), data is not encrypted. On public networks: Use only cloud-based encrypted services (Google Drive, Proton Drive), set up a VPN on your phone and PC before transferring. Avoid transferring sensitive data (passwords, documents).
      ๐Ÿ“ฑ Why Xiaomi files donโ€™t appear on Mac when you connect to a Mac USB?
      The problem is typical for macOS and is related to the protocol. MTP, Solution: Install Android File Transfer (official software from Google). Use it. FTP-server or cloud instead USB. Update macOS to the latest version (new versions support) MTP If files are still not displayed, restart your phone in Safe Mode (hold the power button) โ†’ Safe mode) and reconnect.