How to set up a microphone on Xiaomi Redmi 9: a complete guide with photos and tips

Why is the Xiaomi Redmi 9’s microphone not working properly?

The microphone in Xiaomi Redmi 9 is a key element for calls, voice messages and audio recording. But many users face problems: the interlocutor does not hear well, the recording is accompanied by noises, and voice assistants do not recognize commands, the reasons are several: from banal contamination of the connector to failures in the firmware.

In this article, we'll look at all the ways you can tune a microphone, from basic checks to fine adjustments in the engineering menu, how to check performance, eliminate interference, and optimize sensitivity for specific tasks (calls, streams, dictation), and if the microphone doesn't work at all, you'll find instructions for diagnosing hardware malfunctions.

Important: the settings may vary slightly depending on the MIUI version (global, Chinese, European).We focus on the latest stable firmware for Redmi 9 (Android 10/11 with MIUI 12.5+), but we will provide alternative paths for other versions.

Basic microphone check before setting up

Before you dig into the settings, make sure the problem isn't hardware. Here's the minimum checklist:

πŸ” Check the physical cleanness of the connectors (3.5 mm, USB-C, microphonehole)

πŸ“± Make sure there is no mechanical damage to the body near the microphone

πŸ”Š Test the microphone in different applications (calls, voice recorder, WhatsApp)

πŸ”„ Reboot your phone (sometimes helps with temporary driver crashes)-->

If you don't get the microphone working, you can move on to the next section, and if it works but it doesn't work, you can read more about optimization.

⚠️ Attention: Do not use sharp objects to clean the microphone hole! This can damage the membrane. Better use a soft brush or compressed air (a canister for cleaning equipment).

Customization of microphone sensitivity in standard parameters

Xiaomi Redmi 9 allows you to adjust the sound recording level through system settings.

  1. Open the Settings. β†’ Sound and vibration.
  2. Scroll down and select Sound Quality (some firmware may call it Sound Improvement).
  3. Activate the microphone boost slider (if available) or select High Sensitivity profile.

For calls, check further:

  • πŸ“ž Settings β†’ SIM-maps and mobile networks β†’ Call settings β†’ Improved voice (include if available).
  • πŸ”‡ Settings β†’ Special facilities β†’ Improvement of sound β†’ Noise suppression (turn off if voice sounds timid).

Phone calls

Voice messages in messengers

Video/stream recording

Voice search and assistants

Other-->

If standard settings are not enough, move on to advanced methods in the next section.

Advanced settings through the engineering menu (for experienced)

Xiaomi’s engineering menu gives you access to hidden microphone settings, but you need to be careful. Incorrect changes can lead to sound crashes – write down the original values before editing!

To open the menu:

  1. In the phone app, type the combination: ##4636##.
  2. Select Phone Information (or Hardware Testing in Global Firmware).
  3. Scroll to the Audio section and tap the Microphone.

Here you will see the current signal levels for each microphone (main and secondary for noise reduction).

ParameterNormal value (dB)Deviation action
Level 0 (silence)-85...-70If it is above -60 dB, check the microphone for contamination.
Level 1 (common speech)-50...-30If below -55 dB, increase the gain in the settings.
Max Level (max volume)-10...0If not, the microphone may fail.

⚠️ Note: In the engineering menu, do not change the Mic Gain and Noise Suppression settings unnecessarily. Incorrect values can cause audio distortion or a complete microphone shutdown.

What to do if the engineering menu does not open?
If the ##4636### combination doesn’t work, try: 1. Install the MTK Engineering Mode app from the Play Market (for MediaTek processors). 2. For Snapdragon, use the code ##36446337## (EngineerMode). 3. Chinese firmware may require you to enable USB debugging in the developer settings.

Optimizing the microphone for specific applications

Different programs use the microphone differently, and here's how to set it up for popular scenarios:

1. Calls (standard phone/WhatsApp/Telegram)

  • πŸ“± In Call Settings, turn off Echo Suppression – this often improves legibility.
  • πŸ”Š On WhatsApp: Settings β†’ Warehouse and data β†’ Quality of voice calls β†’ Prefer quality.
  • 🎀 For Telegram: Enable High Voice Quality in Call Settings.

2. video recording (TikTok, Instagram, camera)

  • πŸŽ₯ In a standard Xiaomi camera, select Settings β†’ Video quality β†’ High (Full) HD) β€” This automatically optimizes the audio track.
  • 🎀 For TikTok: Before recording, click on the microphone icon and select the External microphone (even if only the built-in microphone is connected).
  • πŸ”‡ Use headphones with a microphone for better noise reduction.

3. Voice assistants (Google Assistant, Alice)

  • πŸ€– For Google Assistant: Settings β†’ Voice Match. β†’ Re-tuning the voice.
  • πŸ—£οΈ For Alice: Say "Setting up voice" and follow the instructions.
  • πŸ“± Turn on Permanent listening in the assistant settings (battery discharge will increase!).

Solving Common Problems with the Microphone

If the microphone is not working properly, here is the diagnostic algorithm:

Problem.Possible causeDecision
The interviewer can't hear you.Main microphone is disabledCheck Settings β†’ Sound β†’ Microphone β†’ Main microphone (must be on)
Severe noise/interferenceNoise suppression activatedTurn off noise suppression in special features settings
Voice sounds timid/quietLow sensitivityIncrease microphone amplification in sound settings
The microphone only works in headphones.Contaminated main microphoneClean the microphone hole (see tips above)

If the problem persists after all the manipulations, try resetting the sound settings:

  1. Go to Settings β†’ System and device β†’ Resetting.
  2. Select Reset Sound Settings (does not affect personal data).
  3. After restarting, check the microphone again.

Hardware malfunctions: when to carry in the service

If the software methods don't work, you may have physical problems, and here are the signs that it's time to contact the service center:

  • πŸ”§ The microphone does not work at all (neither in calls nor in records).
  • πŸ’₯ On the body, cracks or dents are visible near the microphone hole.
  • 🌊 After getting moisture (even if the phone is turned on).
  • πŸ”Š In the dynamics, wheezing or distortions are heard when recording.

The cost of microphone repair on Xiaomi Redmi 9 in 2026:

  • Replacement of the main microphone: 800-1500 β‚½.
  • Replacement of a plume with a microphone: 1500–2500 β‚½.
  • Cleaning from oxidation after moisture: 500–1000 β‚½.

⚠️ Warning: If the phone was in water, do not dry it with a hair dryer or on a battery - this will accelerate the corrosion of contacts.

FAQ: Frequent questions about the Xiaomi Redmi microphone 9

Can I connect an external microphone to Redmi 9?
Yes, but with reservations: Through the connector 3.5 (if your model has one) - any microphone with a TRRS-through the connector. USB-C β€” need OTG-adapter and microphone USB Type-C or Lightning (with adapter). Bluetooth - Supports headsets with profile HSP/HFP. Note: Xiaomi’s standard camera may not have a choice of sound source – use third-party apps like Open Camera.
Why does the microphone only work on speakerphone?
This is a problem for Redmi 9 with a damaged bottom microphone (main). The phone automatically switches to the top microphone (for hands-free communication) if the main one does not respond. Solutions: Check the cleanness of the bottom microphone hole (near the charging connector). Test the microphone in the engineering menu (see section above). If signal level = 0, the microphone is defective (replacement required).
How to turn off noise cancellation if it spoils the sound?
Noise cancellation can eat up part of the voice, making it indiscriminate. It turns off: For calls: Settings β†’ Special features β†’ Improvement of sound β†’ Noise suppression (disable). To record video, select Settings in the camera app β†’ Audio β†’ Noise Reduction β†’ Off. For WhatsApp: Noise Reduction is only turned off through the engineering menu (Audio β†’ Noise Suppression β†’ Disable section). After turning off, check the sound quality – in noisy places (street, cafe) can get worse.
Can I improve the quality of the microphone?
Yes, with third-party apps: Voice Recorder (from Sony) β€” has a built-in equalizer for the microphone. Dolby On β€” automatically improves voice and removes noise. Wo Mic β€” allows you to use the phone as a microphone for the PC with compression settings. Streamlabs (mobile version) β€” there are separate settings for the microphone, including the compressor and gate.
After the MIUI update, the microphone became quieter.
This is a well-known problem with some updates. MIUI 12.5β†’13. Solutions: Reset the sound settings (see "Problem Solving"). Reverse to the previous firmware version (via Fastboot or Fastboot) MIUI Manual editing of the configuration file (for experienced ones only!): adb pull /vendor/etc/mixer_paths.xml Find a line"Rx7 Digital Volume and increase the value of the 84 on 90 adb push mixer_paths.xml /vendor/etc/ If it doesn’t help, report the bug through Settings. β†’ Feedback (select #audio tag).