How to check the signal level of cellular communication on Xiaomi: all the ways from the engineering menu to applications

Mobile quality has a direct impact on internet speed, call stability, and instant messengers. If your Xiaomi is losing its network, slow loading pages, or interrupting conversations, the first thing to do is check the cellular signal strength. But standard sticks in the status bar are often lying: two or three divisions can mean both great reception and a weak signal on the cliff edge.

In this article, we will analyze 5 proven ways to measure the real signal power on Xiaomi, Redmi and smartphones. POCO β€” From hidden engineering menus to specialized applications, you will learn what dBm values are considered normal, how to distinguish between SIM card problems and communication module malfunctions, and what to do if the signal is weak even in the operator’s coverage area.

All methods tested on current firmware MIUI 14/15 They work on models from Redmi Note. 10 Xiaomi 14 Ultra. Some of the ways will require root rights -- we'll mark them separately.

1. Signal check via engineering menu (#4636##)

The fastest way to get accurate signal strength data is to use a hidden engineering menu, which is available on all Xiaomi smartphones without additional apps, but the path to it may vary depending on the version. MIUI.

To open the menu:

  1. Open the Phone app.
  2. Enter the combination: ##4636### (some models may require ##0011###).
  3. Select Phone Information (or Phone Information).
  4. Scroll down to the Signal Strength Block.

Here you will see the signal parameters for each SIM card (if there are two).

  • πŸ“Ά dBm is the signal power in decibels. The smaller the value (module), the better, -70 dBm is a great signal, -110 dBm is very weak.
  • πŸ“‘ ASU β€” random units of signal level (from 0 to 31). = maximum level, 0-5 = barely a link.
  • πŸ”„ LTE/5G RSRP β€” net-reference 4G/5G. Optimal: from -85 dBm -60 dBm.

πŸ’‘

If the engineering menu doesn’t open, try entering the code through the Calculator app (enter numbers and symbols as a mathematical expression).

You can also see on this menu:

  • πŸ“± IMEI Your device (to verify the originality of your device).
  • 🌐 Type of network (LTE, GSM, 5G NR etc.).
  • πŸ“‘ Neighboring towers (if supported).

πŸ’‘

The signal values in the engineering menu are updated in real time, so to get accurate data, do not move the phone and wait for the stabilization of the indicators (5-10 seconds).

If the engineering menu is not available (for example, on some firmware for the POCO), take advantage USSD-They don't show the technical parameters of the signal, but the quality of the communication from the operator's point of view, which is useful for diagnosing problems with the SIM card or tariff.

Codes for the main Russian operators:

Operator.Code.What shows
MTS*111*0887#Signal level and network type (2G/3G/4G)
Beeline*110*10#Network Registration Status and Balance
MegaFon*105#Network and tariff information
Tele2.*159#Checking the network connection

After you have the code, you will receive SMS Or a pop-up with data:

  • πŸ“Œ Network type: if instead of 4G/5G indicated GSM or EDGE, The problem may be in the phone settings or coverage area.
  • πŸ”„ Registration status: If not registered, check the SIM card or contact the operator.
πŸ“Š Which communications operator do you use?
MTS
Beeline
MegaFon
Tele2.
Yota
Other

USSD-The codes don't give you an exact value in dBm, but they help you quickly figure out if the operator is to blame for the poor communication. 4G, A in the status bar is E, the problem is most likely in the settings of the phone.

3. Signal monitoring applications (NetMonster, LTE Discovery)

If you want to continuously monitor the signal level, rather than just measure it once, (like looking for dead zones in your home), it's more convenient to use specialized applications that visualize data, store history, and often show tower locations.

Top.-3 apps:

  • πŸ“Š NetMonster (free, no ads) – shows dBm, RSRP, SINR And a tower map. 5G.
  • πŸ” LTE Discovery - displays detailed information about the cell, including the frequency and width of the channel.
  • πŸ“‘ Network Signal Info is a simple interface with a widget for the notification bar, showing the signal of Wi-Fi and mobile network simultaneously.

How to use (in the example of NetMonster):

  1. Install the app from Google Play.
  2. Start and allow access to network data.
  3. Go to the Signal tab – here the current dBm values are displayed and ASU.
  4. On the Map tab you can see the nearest towers and their identifiers.

β˜‘οΈ What to check for in Network Signal Info

Done: 0 / 5

Advantages of applications over the engineering menu:

  • πŸ“ˆ Signal change schedules – convenient for analyzing problems in motion (e.g. in a car).
  • πŸ—ΊοΈ Map of towers – helps to understand why in some places communication is lost.
  • πŸ”” Notifications – you can configure alerts when the signal drops below a predetermined level.
How to save the signal log in LTE Discovery?
Go to the Settings β†’ Logging, turn on the record and specify the save interval (for example, every 5 seconds). CSV, which can be opened in Excel.

4. Verification through settings MIUI (codeless)

If you do not want to install third-party programs or enter engineering codes, MIUI There's a hidden way to see signal strength through standard settings, which works on most Xiaomi models, but may not be available on some firmware for the first time. POCO.

Instructions:

  1. Open the Settings. β†’ The phone.
  2. Press 5-7 times in a row on the item Version MIUI, Until the message comes out, you become a developer!.
  3. Return to the main Settings menu and open Additional β†’ for developers.
  4. Find the Debugging by USB and turn it on.
  5. Scroll down to the Network block and select Mobile Network Information.

Here you'll see:

  • πŸ“Ά Signal level in dBm and ASU.
  • πŸ“‘ Type of network (LTE, NR for 5G, UMTS for 3G).
  • πŸ”„ Status of registration (registered/not registered).

πŸ’‘

If there is no mobile network information, try to enable Developer Mode through Settings. β†’ Special facilities β†’ Developer mode (on some models).

This is convenient because it doesn't require any additional software to be installed, and it works even without the Internet, but it's less updated than in the engineering menu or the applications.

5. Checking the signal through ADB (for advanced users)

If you want the most accurate data or want to automate signal monitoring (for example, to test coverage area), you can use the data. ADB (Android Debug Bridge: This method requires a computer and basic command line skills.

What you need:

  • πŸ–₯️ Computer with installed ADB Tools.
  • πŸ“± Included Developer Mode and Debugging by USB Xiaomi.
  • πŸ”Œ USB-cable (preferably original).

Commands for signal verification:

adb shell


su




service call telephony 19 i32 1 # For SIM1




service call telephony 19 i32 2 # For SIM2

The result will be code that needs to be decoded, like Result: Parcel output(00000000 00000004 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000064) This means that the signal level is equal to -100 dBm (value) 0x64 hexadecimal).

How to decode output ADB?
The last two bytes of the result (e.g, 0064) β€” This is the signal level in ASU. To translate to dBm, use the formula: dBm = ASU * 2 - 113. For example, 100 ASU = 100*2 - 113 = -87 dBm.

ADB-method suitable:

  • πŸ”§ Diagnostics of hardware problems (for example, malfunction of the communication module).
  • πŸ“Š Statistics collection (you can write scripts to log the signal).
  • πŸ› οΈ Testing after repair (e.g., replacing an antenna).

πŸ’‘

ADB It gives you the cleanest access to the data in the communications module, but it requires technical skills.

Diagnostics of communication problems: what to do if the signal is weak

If the test indicates that the signal level is lower -100 dBm (or ASU < 10), And the connection is always interrupted, so we need to look for the cause:

πŸ” Problems with SIM card or operator:

  • πŸ“± Check if the SIM card is inserted correctly (on some Xiaomi the SIM tray is easy to bend).
  • πŸ”„ Restart your phone – sometimes the communication module freezesΒ».
  • πŸ“ž Call from another phone to your number - if not to be called, the operator has a problem.

πŸ“‘ Phone problems:

  • πŸ”§ Reset network settings: Settings β†’ SIM-maps and mobile networks β†’ Resetting network settings.
  • πŸ“² Update the firmware: old versions MIUI They may not work well with new towers. 4G/5G.
  • πŸ› οΈ Check the antenna: If the phone fell or got wet, the antenna contacts could have moved away.

🏠 Coating problems:

  • πŸ“Ά Use apps like OpenSignal to find a place in the home with the best signal.
  • πŸ”Œ Buy a repeater (amplifier) signal if the tower is far away.
  • 🌐 Switch to another operator – coverage can vary greatly in one area.

πŸ’‘

If the signal is only lost in a specific location (e.g. in an elevator or basement), the problem is likely to be the shielding, metal structures and thick walls blocking radio waves.

🚨 Critical symptoms that require help from a service center:

  • The phone doesn’t catch the network anywhere, not even on the street.
  • In the engineering menu is displayed Invalid IMEI.
  • After falling or getting wet, the connection disappeared completely.

Table: Normal and critical signal values

To assess how bad or good your signal is, use this table:

Indicator.Great.Good.SatisfactorilyBad.Critically bad.
dBm (4G/5G)-50 to -70-70 before -85-85 before -100-100 before -110-110 and below
ASU25–3118–2410–175–90–4
RSRP (5G)-80 higher-80 before -95-95 before -110-110 before -120-120 below
SINR (signal quality)20+10–200–10-5–0-10 below

πŸ”Ή Important: If your phone shows dBm in range -100…-110, But the connection is stable -- maybe the tower is close, but the power is weak -- in which case the Internet speed will be low, and the calls may be interrupted.

FAQ: Frequent questions about the signal on Xiaomi

πŸ”Ή Why Xiaomi has two signal sticks, and on the iPhone next to four?
Xiaomi smartphones (like most Android devices) display the signal linearly, and the iPhone uses a logarithmic scale. This means that two sticks on Xiaomi can correspond to three on an iPhone at the same real dBm level. To find out the exact signal, use an engineering menu or applications.
πŸ”Ή Can I improve the signal without repeating?
Yeah, try these ways: πŸ“Ά Enable in the settings Only 4G (preferably or only 3G β€” Sometimes automatic network selection works worse. πŸ”„ Reboot the phone – it will reset the cache of the communication module. πŸ“± Make sure there is no metal cover or magnetic accessories on the phone – they screen the signal. 🏠 Change the location of the phone – even moving 1-2 meters can greatly affect the reception.
πŸ”Ή Why? 5G catches worse than 4G?
Network 5G It's working at higher frequencies, which are more absorbed by walls and other obstacles. 5G It is far away or its power is weak, the phone can β€œclung” to it instead of a more stable one. 4G. In the settings MIUI You can manually disable 5G: Settings β†’ SIM-maps and mobile networks β†’ Type of network β†’ 4G (preferably)
πŸ”Ή How to check if the operator is blocking my IMEI?
If the phone suddenly stopped catching the network, and in the engineering menu displays Invalid IMEI Or Null, maybe yours. IMEI blocked by the operator (for example, due to debts or suspected fraud) Check his status: IMEI: *#06#. Check it on the operator's website or through services like imei.info. IMEI blocked, contact the operator or service center. ⚠️ Note: Do not use programs to change IMEI β€” This is illegal and can result in a complete loss of communication.
πŸ”Ή Why does the signal disappear during a conversation?
This is a problem that is common in phones with a faulty communication module or poor antenna contact: πŸ”‹ Battery savings: In power saving mode, the phone can turn off the second antenna (MIMO), liaison. πŸ“± SIM card conflict: If you use two SIMs, try leaving only one. πŸ”§ Firmware issues: update MIUI Until the latest version, or reset the network settings. If the problem persists, contact the service center for the antenna module diagnostics.