How to switch 4G to 3G on a Xiaomi smartphone

Owners of Xiaomi brand devices often face situations where automatic network type selection is not the optimal solution. In some regions, fourth-generation coverage may be unstable or completely absent, leading to permanent connection breaks. Forced switching to a third-generation standard allows you to stabilize voice communication and save battery power.

Modern smartphones tend to reach the Internet's maximum speed by default, ignoring the quality of voice calls. If you're in the zone of weak LTE signal, the phone will constantly try to catch the network, wasting energy. Switching to WCDMA or GSM solves the problem of "jumping" indicator of communication.

This procedure does not require root rights or complex software, and all the necessary tools are already built into the MIUI or HyperOS operating system. Below we will discuss in detail the regular methods and hidden features of the engineering menu for managing network modules.

Why you might need to shut down 4G

The main reason for the move to older communication standards is poor coverage of operators in remote locations. 4G It has a shorter wavelength than 3G, So it's worse at penetrating thick walls and terrain, and it can show the full scale, but it's not as good at that_calls_ will break off.

The second important aspect is power consumption: the communication module is in a constant search mode for the best base station if the signal is weak, which leads to a rapid discharge of the battery, even if the screen is turned off. Forced 3G only mode reduces the load on the radio module.

⚠️ Attention: Forced switching to 3G This method will significantly reduce the speed of mobile Internet, and only use it if the stability of voice communication is more important to you than the speed of loading web pages.

There are also scenarios where the old ones SIM-The cards are not working properly on the next generation of networks. UMTS or GSM This is especially true for low-end phone models, where the antenna module may be less sensitive.

πŸ“Š What problem do you most often face?
Constant call interruptions
Fast battery discharge
Slow Internet
Phone can't see the network
Other

Standard method through MIUI settings

The safest and easiest method is available to every user without the risk of damaging the system. The MIUI shell interface allows you to flexibly manage your network preferences. To start, open the main menu and find Settings.

Next, we need to move to the section. SIM-Select an active SIM card if you have two. In the menu that opens, find Preferred Network Type. Here you will find several options, among which you will need to choose. 3G or preferably 3G.

After selecting the setting, the phone will restart the communication module. The indicator at the top of the screen will change from 4G or LTE to H+ or 3G. If after a few seconds the icon returned to 4G, then in your zone the fourth generation coverage is very powerful and the phone automatically returns to it.

β˜‘οΈ Checking network settings

Done: 0 / 1

Some versions of the firmware may not have a direct 3G button, in which case the system will prioritize 3G, but with a strong signal can switch to 4G for background tasks, a behavior that is laid down by Qualcomm or MediaTek algorithms.

Using an engineering menu to change the network

If the standard settings don't work, you can use the hidden engineering menu, which is designed for testing equipment by engineers, but is also available to ordinary users. To log in, open the Phone app and type the combination ##4636##.

Once you enter the last digit, the menu will open automatically. Select Phone Information. Find a drop-down list called Set up your preferred network type. This list contains many codes that meet different communication standards.

To force only the third generation, select WCDMA only. If you want a mode where 3G is a priority but 2G is allowed as a backup, select WCDMA preferred. Changes take effect instantly, without the need to reboot the device.

Regime codeDescription of the standardRecommended use
NR onlyOnly 5G.Testing of new generation networks
LTE onlyOnly 4G.Stable Internet without calls (VoLTE)
WCDMA onlyOnly 3G.Stable voice communication in the village
GSM onlyOnly 2G.Savings on charge, only calls and SMS

⚠️ Warning: Don't choose the mode WCDMA Only if your carrier does not support voice calls on the network 3G In your area, otherwise incoming calls may not be available.

Setup for MediaTek and Qualcomm processors

Xiaomi smartphones are available on different platforms, and access to hidden settings may vary. On devices with MediaTek processors, an advanced engineering menu is often available. It may require the installation of a special application to activate it, since standard code can be blocked by the operator.

For Qualcomm processors, the standard code ##4636## works most of the time, but newer versions of Android may not allow it, so you can try to type in the code ##3646633##, which opens the EngineerMode menu.

In the engineering test menu, go to the Telephony tab, where you can find more detailed radio settings, the Network Selecting section allows you to manually select the operator and network type, which is useful if the phone is clinging to a weak roaming signal instead of a powerful home tower.

What do I do if the codes don't work?
If you don’t open the menu, your shell version may be MIUI It's blocking access. Try installing the app "MTK Engineering Mode" from Play Market for devices on MediaTek. For Qualcomm, try the "Force" app. LTE Only (4G/5G)" app-store."> Remember, deep modem settings require caution, and randomly changing the parameters in the engineering menu can cause the phone to stop seeing. SIM-In this situation, a complete reset or flashing of the device will help. The effect of network type on the autonomy of the device Many users do not realize how much the type of network affects the battery life. 4G It consumes more energy when searching for a signal than a module. 3G. In the case of unstable surfaces, the difference can be 20-30% active use day. When a phone is at the edge of coverage, it's constantly switching between standards, a process called handover that requires a lot of computing power and radio power, and fixing it on one standard eliminates these power surges. And the heating of the smartphone case is directly related to the modem. 4G The phone can heat up even in standby mode. 3G When you change your settings, you may find that the Internet has stopped working at all, which means that the mode you choose is not supported by your plan or operator in the area. Return to the settings and select Preferred 4G. Another common problem is the inability to make outgoing calls. 3G There may be differences in access points APN. Check that the mobile network settings for the selected SIM card have the correct parameters of your operator. If the phone is stuck in network search mode and does not register in any of the available ones, try to extract the data from the SIM card. SIM-You can use a map, wipe your contacts, and put them back in, and sometimes it helps to just turn on the flight mode for 10 seconds. ⚠️ Warning: After resetting the phone, all the changed network settings will return to factory values. You will have to repeat the switching procedure again. Frequently asked questions (FAQ) Will the Internet work if I choose "Only"? 3G"? Yes, the Internet will work, but its speed will be limited by third-generation technologies (usually up to 42 Mbps in theory, in practice less). For instant messengers and navigation, this is quite enough? In most cases, the setting made through the standard menu is saved.However, the change through the engineering menu is saved (WCDMA only) may reset after the device is fully restarted, as this is a temporary test mode. 4G? This happens if you select Preferred mode in the settings, not Only. MIUI believe 4G So, if you want to change the network, you want to change the sound quality of the conversation. 3G (HD Voice may be even better than in 2G, but worse than in 4G provided that VoLTE technology is supported, however, the stability of the connection in 3G It often compensates for the theoretical decline in codec quality. SIM-- A map to change the type of network. Take it out SIM-The card is only needed if there is a failure of registration in the network or contacts are damaged.