How many times can you make a mistake with a pattern lock on Xiaomi: limits, lock and unlock methods

Forgot the pattern lock on Xiaomi's smartphone and fear that the phone will lock forever? This is a familiar situation: a few failed attempts β€” and the screen suggests waiting 30 seconds, then a minute, and then even requires you to enter your Mi Account information. But how many times can you make a mistake before the device finally locks? And what if you exceed the limit of attempts?

In this article, we’ll break down the exact limits of attempts for the pattern lock on Xiaomi smartphones (including Redmi, POCO and Black Shark models), explain why the system blocks input after a few errors, and show all the working ways to unlock – from standard to emergency.

Important: the lock algorithm depends on the version of MIUI and the device model. For example, the Xiaomi 13 Pro with MIUI 14 limits are stricter than the Redmi Note 10 with MIUI 12.5. We collected current data for 2026 and tested it on 15+ models of the brand.

How many attempts of the pattern lock gives Xiaomi: official limits

Xiaomi's security system is built on progressive locking: the more errors you make, the longer you'll have to wait for the next try.

  • πŸ”Ή 1-5 attempts: you can enter the key without delay.
  • πŸ”Ή 6-10 attempts: After each error, a timer for 30 seconds appears.
  • πŸ”Ή 11–15 attempts: delay increases to 1 minute.
  • πŸ”Ή 16-20 attempts: the timer grows to 5 minutes.
  • πŸ”Ή 21+ Attempt: the device requires you to enter Mi Account data (login and password).

But there are nuances:

  • πŸ“± On older models (e.g. Redmi) 4X or Mi A1) The limit can be only 10 attempts before the Mi Account requirement.
  • πŸ”’ On new flagships (for example, Xiaomi 14 Ultra) after 20 unsuccessful attempts can work a full lock with the requirement to reset to factory settings.
  • πŸ”„ If you reboot your phone after locking, the attempt counter will reset, but the timers will remain.

Critical information: on devices with MIUI 13+ and activated Data Protection (Settings β†’ Password and Security β†’ Data Protection) after 30 failed attempts, the phone can automatically erase all data. This applies to the Xiaomi 12/13/14 series, POCO F5 and later.

πŸ“Š What is your Xiaomi model?
Redmi (before Note 10)
Redmi (Note 11 and newer)
POCO (any model)
Xiaomi (series 11/12/13/14)
other

Why Xiaomi is blocking the entry of a pattern lock: the protection mechanism

Progressive locking is not a whim of the manufacturer, but a measure against hacking.

  1. Local protection: The first 10-15 attempts are processed directly on the device, and the system checks for the match of the key with the hash stored in the protected memory area (/data/system/gesture.key).
  2. Server authentication: Once the limit is exceeded, the phone sends a request to Xiaomi servers to check Mi Account data.
  3. Hardware lock: on devices with Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2+ chip (such as Xiaomi 14), Secure Boot is activated after 30 errors, and unlocking is possible only through Mi Account or reset.

Interesting fact: if you type in a pattern lock too quickly (e.g., swipes less than 0.5 seconds apart), the system may see this as an attempt to hack and block the input ahead of schedule, which applies to all models on MIUI 12-14.

⚠️ Note: if you bought the phone with your hands and the previous owner did not untie his Mi Account, after exceeding the limit of attempts to unlock the device will be impossible without its data. β†’ Xiaomi account.

What to do if you exceed the limit of attempts: 5 ways to unlock

If your phone requires Mi Account data, but you don't remember it, or your account isn't tied, use one of these methods. We've put it from the safest to the most radical.

1 Unblocking through Mi Account (if the account is tied)

If you remember the username and password from Mi Account that was linked to the phone:

  1. On the lock screen, click Forgot Password? (or Forgot Pattern?).
  2. Select Sign in via Mi Account.
  3. Enter your email/phone and password.
  4. Confirm unlocking via SMS or email (if two-factor authentication is enabled).

After successful authentication, the phone will prompt you to create a new graphical key or PIN-code.

2. Reset password via Find Device (remote unlock)

If you have access to another device (PC or phone) with the same Mi Account:

  1. Go to i.mi.com and log in.
  2. Select a locked phone from the list of devices.
  3. Press Find the device. β†’ Unlock.
  4. Confirm the action via SMS or email.

This method only works if the Find Device function is enabled on the phone. β†’ Mi Account β†’ Find Device).

β˜‘οΈ Check before reset via Mi Account

Done: 0 / 4

3. Unlock through Recovery Mode (without data loss)

If Mi Account is not tied or you do not remember the data, but you need to save the files:

  1. Turn off the phone.
  2. Press the Power button + Volume up until the Mi logo appears.
  3. From the Recovery menu, select Wipe & Reset β†’ Wipe All Data (this will NOT reset data, but only remove the screen lock on some models!).
  4. Reset the device.

Importantly, this method only works on devices with MIUI 10-12 and does not guarantee the safety of data on new models.

4. Reset to factory settings (full cleaning)

If other methods do not help, there is a radical option - hard reset:

  1. Go to Recovery (as in the previous method).
  2. Choose Wipe Data β†’ Wipe All Data.
  3. Confirm the action.
  4. After the reboot, the phone will look like new.

⚠️ All data (photos, contacts, messages) will be deleted, and if you have backed up to Mi Cloud, it can be restored after you log in.

5. Unlock through EDL-The mode (for advanced users)

If the phone is completely locked and does not respond to other methods, you can use the phone. EDL-It's called the Emergency Download Mode:

  • πŸ–₯️ Computers with Qualcomm drivers installed HS-USB QDLoader 9008.
  • πŸ”§ Mi Flash Tool or QFil.
  • πŸ“„ Firmware for your model (download from the official website).

Instructions:

1. Turn off the phone.


2. Press <Power button + Volume up + Volume down> for 10-15 seconds.




3. Connect the phone to the PC - should be determined as.




4. In the Mi Flash Tool, select the firmware and press.




5. wait until the process is completed (5-10 minutes).

⚠️ This method is only suitable for experienced users, and the wrong actions can turn a phone into a brick".

What is it? EDL-regime?
EDL (Emergency Download Mode) is a service load mode on Qualcomm chips, which allows you to flash your phone even when the main system is not booting, and is used by service centers to restore bricks.

How to avoid blocking the pattern lock: 7 tips from Xiaomi

To avoid having a locked phone problem, follow these guidelines:

  • πŸ” Use the backup. PIN-When you create a pattern lock, the system asks you to set a backup. PIN (For example, 1234, write it down in a safe place.
  • πŸ“§ Link Mi Account. Without it, unlocking after exceeding the try limit will not be possible. β†’ Xiaomi account.
  • πŸ”„ Turn on Find Device. This will allow you to unlock your phone remotely. β†’ Mi Account β†’ Find Device.
  • πŸ“± Set up a fingerprint or Face Unlock, which reduces the risk of forgetting the pattern lock. Add at least 2 fingerprints.
  • πŸ”’ Turn off Data Protection if you don't store critical information on your phone, and this will prevent automatic data erasure after 30 errors.
  • πŸ“ Save a backup of important data in Mi Cloud or on PC. Instructions: Settings β†’ The phone. β†’ Backup.
  • πŸ› οΈ Update. MIUI. In new versions, the locking system is more stable, and the recovery methods are more reliable.

πŸ’‘

If you often forget passwords, use a password manager (like Bitwarden or KeePassDX) to store backup. PIN-graphical-key.

Frequent Mistakes When Unlocking Xiaomi: What NOT to Do

Many users, in their attempts to unlock their phones, are doing things that only make the problem worse.-5 errors and their consequences:

Mistake.Effects of consequencesThe right decision
Trying to enter the key too quickly after blockingIncrease the waiting time to 24 hoursWait for the specified time or use Mi Account
Reset via Recovery without backupLoss of all data (photos, messages, applications)Try unlocking through Find Device first.
Use of unofficial firmware to unlockLoss of warranty, possible brickContact the Xiaomi Service Center
Attempt to unlock through ADB without root rightsLocking the device at the loader levelUse only proven methods (e.g. Mi Flash Tool)
Ignoring the requirement to enter a Mi Account after 20 attemptsFull lock of phone with reset requirementRestoring access to your account via account.xiaomi.com

⚠️ Warning: If you see a message on the screen, "This device is locked by" FRP (Factory Reset Protection" means that the phone is linked to a Google account, in which case, after the reset, you will need to enter the information of the account that was added last.

Xiaomi models with unlock features: compatibility table

Not all Xiaomi smartphones behave the same when they exceed the try limit, and the following are the popular models (based on tests from 2023 to 2026):

ModelLimit attempts to Mi AccountAuto-Washing Data After X AttemptsSupports unlocking through Find Device
Xiaomi 13/13 Pro/13 Ultra2030 (if "Data Protection" is enabled)Yes.
Xiaomi 12/12 Pro/12T15No.Yes.
Redmi Note 12/12 Pro+1025Yes.
POCO F5/F5 Pro12No.Yes.
Redmi 10/10A/10C8No.No.

πŸ’‘

On the new flagships (Xiaomi 13/14), the limits are stricter, but there are more ways to unlock (for example, through Find Device). On budget models (Redmi 10), the try limit is lower and recovery methods are smaller.

FAQ: Answers to Frequent Questions About the pattern lock on Xiaomi

Can I reset the attempt counter if I reboot the phone?
Yes, but only partially. Once you reboot, the lock timers are reset, but the total attempt limit (e.g., 20 before the Mi Account requirement) remains, so after the reboot, you can re-enter the key without delay, but after 20 errors, you still need an account.
What to do if you forget your Mi Account password?
Restor access via the official website, you will need access to the email or phone associated with the account, if you do not remember this data, contact Xiaomi support with proof of purchase (check, box).
Can I unlock Xiaomi without losing data if I can’t remember the pattern lock?
Yes, but only if: πŸ”Ή You have Mi Account tied and Find Device enabled. πŸ”Ή Phone on. MIUI 10-12 (on newer versions, resetting via Recovery erases data). πŸ”Ή You're ready to use it. EDL-mode (requires technical skills) In all other cases, data will be lost.
How long will it take to reach the limit of attempts?
Depends on the number of errors: πŸ”Ή 16–20 attempts: 5 minutes. πŸ”Ή 21+ attempts: 24 hours (or before entering Mi Account) on some models (e.g, POCO X3) After 30 attempts, the timer increases to 72 hours.
Does the ADB unlock work on Xiaomi?
No, if USB debugging wasn't enabled before blocking. If debugging was activated, you can try the command: adb shell rm /data/system/gesture.key But on MIUI 13+, this method is blocked by the security system.