When Xiaomi users are faced with the need to reset, install custom firmware or restore the system, they often meet the recommendation: โReset the device to Recovery mode.โ But what is this mode, why is it needed and how to get there without risking damage to the smartphone? In this article, we will examine all the nuances of Recovery Mode on Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO devices โ from basic functions to hidden features that are not written in the official instructions.
Recovery is a special boot environment built into Android devices that works independently of the main operating system and allows you to perform critical operations, from reset to factory settings to install updates manually. On Xiaomi smartphones, this mode can look different depending on the model and version of the firmware: somewhere it is a minimalist text menu, and somewhere it is a graphical interface with touch control.
It is important to understand that the wrong actions in Recovery Mode can lead to a โbrickโ (complete inoperability) of the device, especially if you are trying to flash incompatible firmware or delete system files. So before any manipulations, it is worth studying the features of your model โ for example, the Xiaomi Mi 11 and Redmi Note 10 have different versions of Recovery, and devices with a locked bootloader require additional steps to unlock.
What is Recovery Mode and Why You Need It on Xiaomi
Recovery Mode is an emergency environment that starts before Android boots. It is designed to:
- ๐ Reset to factory settings (complete deletion of user data).
- ๐ฆ Install official updates manually (via.zip files).
- ๐ง Cache cleansing (removing lags and errors without losing data).
- ๐ ๏ธ Custom firmware installations (such as LineageOS or Pixel Experience).
- ๐ Unlock the bootloader (for advanced users).
Xiaomi has two types of Recovery on its smartphones:
- Stock (official) - limited menu from the manufacturer with basic functions, supports only official firmware and has protection from unauthorized actions.
- Custom (TWRP) - a third-party environment with advanced features (backups, file manager, installation of informal firmware) Requires unlocking the bootloader.
Most users have enough stock Recovery to reset or install updates, but enthusiasts who want to install root rights or flash custom software resort to the use of the software. TWRP. Note: Using custom Recovery voids Xiaomiโs warranty and may result in some features being blocked (e.g. Mi Pay or Widevine) L1 viewable HD-content).
How to go to Recovery Mode on Xiaomi: 3 proven ways
There are several ways to reboot in Recovery, and their choice depends on the state of your device:
Method 1: Using the off menu (if the smartphone is working)
The easiest method for devices with MIUI 12/13/14 is:
- Press and hold the power button until the menu appears.
- Select the "Reboot" option.
- Hold the โRecoveryโ option on the screen (appears in 2-3 seconds).
- Confirm the reset.
On some models (e.g. POCO X3), you need to quickly press Recovery twice instead of holding.
Method 2: Button combination (if the smartphone is not turned on)
If the device is getting stuck or does not respond to the screen, use the hardware buttons:
- Turn off your smartphone (hold the power button for 10+ seconds).
- Press the power button + volume button.
- Hold them until the Mi or POCO logo appears, then let them go.
Some models (e.g. Redmi 9A) may need to hold the power button + both volume buttons. If the combination does not work, check the current instructions for your model - the circuits are different!
โ๏ธ Preparation for the entrance to Recovery
Method 3: Through ADB (for advanced users)
If you have access to ADB (Android Debug Bridge), you can reboot Recovery with the command:
adb reboot recoveryThis method is useful if the hardware buttons donโt work or you need to automate the process (for example, for mass firmware of devices). ADB Make sure that the smartphone is enabled debugging USB (Settings โ The phone. โ Version. MIUI โ 7 times to unlock the developer menu).
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If after logging into Recovery, the smartphone hangs on the Mi logo, try connecting it to charging - sometimes resetting through fastboot with fastboot reboot command helps.
Difference Between Stock Recovery and TWRP on Xiaomi
Xiaomiโs stock Recovery has a minimalist Chinese/English interface and only supports official operations. It doesnโt have a file manager or the ability to install uncertified firmware. Itโs safe for beginners, and itโs minimally risky to brick the device.
TWRP (Team Win Recovery Project) is an open-source custom Recovery. Its key strengths are:
- ๐ Full file manager (you can delete/copy system files).
- ๐ Create and restore backups (including boot, system, data).
- ๐ฑ Installation of informal firmware (AOSP, Pixel Experience and others.).
- ๐ง Advanced settings (change of memory markup, partition mounting).
However, TWRP has its downsides:
| Parameter | Stock Recovery | TWRP |
|---|---|---|
| Support for official updates | โ Yes. | โ No (you need to re-interview the stock) |
| Data backup | โ No. | โ Full backup (including applications) |
| Installation of custom firmware | โ No. | โ Yes (with the risk of a brick) |
| Requires unlocking of the loader | โ No. | โ Yes. |
| Xiaomi Guarantee | โ It's still there. | โ Cancellation. |
Before you install TWRP, note that new Xiaomi models (such as Xiaomi 13 or Redmi Note 12) may have anti-rollback protection, which means that after you install custom Recovery, the device may lock if the MIUI version is below a certain one. Check compatibility on the XDA Developers or 4PDA forums!
What is Anti-Rollback in Xiaomi?
What to do if Recovery Mode does not start
Sometimes users are faced with the fact that the smartphone is not included in Recovery or hangs on the logo.
Problem 1: The device vibrates and turns off
Most likely, the battery is dead. Connect the charger for 10-15 minutes, then try again. On some models (for example, the POCO M3) Recovery will not start if the charge is below 20%.
Problem 2: The Mi logo appears, then the black screen.
This is a sign of damaged Recovery.
- ๐ด Failed firmware through fastboot.
- ๐ด Installation of incompatible TWRP.
- ๐ด Update failure MIUI.
Solution: Fly the official Recovery through fastboot:
fastboot flash recovery recovery.img
fastboot reboot recoveryProblem 3: Requests a password after resetting
If you run Wipe Data in Recovery, but after the reboot, the system requires a password from the previous Mi Account, this means that FRP (Factory Reset Protection) protection has been activated.
- Connect to Wi-Fi.
- Enter the data from the Mi Account that was linked to the phone.
- If you do not remember the password, use the recovery service.
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If you buy a used Xiaomi smartphone, always check if it is untied from the previous Mi Account. Otherwise, after reset, you will not be able to use the device!
Dangerous operations in Recovery: what not to do
Recovery Mode provides a lot of options, but some actions can irreversibly damage your smartphone.
โ ๏ธ Attention! Delete the persist or modem partition in TWRP cause loss IMEI And the mobile network is down, and you can only restore it through a service center.
- โ Format the system partition without firmware of the new OS - the device will not boot.
- โ Delete files in /efs โ data is stored IMEI and antenna calibration.
- โ Install firmware for another model โ even if the names are similar (for example, Redmi Note 10 and Redmi Note 10 Pro have different hardware platforms).
- โ Reset the settings through TWRP Backup free โ some custom Recoverys incorrectly clean the data partition, resulting in a cyclical reboot.
If you make a mistake, don't panic. In most cases, the device can be restored via fastboot or Mi Flash Tool. The main thing is not to try to "fix" the situation with repeated manipulations in Recovery, this will only exacerbate the problem.
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Before any Recovery operations, take a screenshot of the current screen, and if something goes wrong, it will help forum specialists diagnose the problem faster.
How to Get Out of Recovery Mode on Xiaomi
If you have completed all the necessary steps, you can exit Recovery in several ways:
- Standard Output: Select Reboot system now (in stock Recovery it may be called โReboot systemโ).
- Forced reboot: Hold the power button for 10-15 seconds (works if the menu is getting stuck).
- Through ADB (if connected to a PC):
adb rebootIf the device does not boot after leaving Recovery (hangs on the logo or flashes the screen), this is a sign of damaged firmware.
- Try going back to Recovery and repeating Wipe Data.
- If it doesnโt work, run the official firmware through fastboot.