Hard Resets Xiaomi Redmi 6A: 3 ways to reset to factory settings

The Xiaomi Redmi 6A is one of the brand’s most popular budget smartphones, but even it isn’t immune to system failures, slowdowns, or the need to transfer the device to a new owner. In such cases, a hard reset (full factory reset) becomes the only solution.

In this article, you will find three proven ways to make a hard reset on the Redmi 6A β€” through the settings menu, using physical buttons and using Fastboot. We will take a detailed look at each step, warn about possible errors and give recommendations for saving data before resetting. And for those who are afraid of breaking something, the FAQ- block has been prepared with answers to the most common questions.

Important: the Redmi 6A reset procedure is nuanced by the MIUI firmware and MediaTek Helio A22 hardware platform. For example, this device doesn't have the standard Power + Volume Up button combination to log in to Recovery - instead, it uses a different combination.

What is a hard reset and when you need it on the Redmi 6A

Hard reset (or hard reset) is the complete erasure of all user data and return of the smartphone to the state of β€œout of the box”. On Xiaomi Redmi 6A, the procedure affects:

  • πŸ“± Installed applications and their data (including cache)
  • πŸ“ Personal files in internal memory (photos, videos, documents)
  • πŸ”‘ System settings, Google accounts and Mi Account
  • πŸ“‘ Saved Wi-Fi networks and passwords

This shall not remove:

  • πŸ”„ Firmware updates (version MIUI will remain current)
  • πŸ“± External SD- card (unless formatting is selected)
  • πŸ”’ Locked bootloader (if previously unlocked)

When to do a hard reset:

  • 🐒 The smartphone is slowing down or constantly overheating.
  • πŸ”„ After the MIUI update, glitches appeared (e.g., sensors are not working).
  • πŸ”’ You forgot your pattern lock or password.
  • πŸ“± You need to hand over the phone to another person.
  • πŸ› οΈ Preparation for flashing or unlocking the bootloader.

⚠️ Warning: If your Redmi 6A is blocked through Mi Account (Xiaomi account), the hard reset will not remove the lock! Unblocking will require you to enter your account information after the reset. If you do not remember your login/password, first restore access to account.xiaomi.com.

πŸ“Š Why do you want to make a hard reset Redmi 6A?
The device is braking.
Forgot my password.
Glutting after update
Selling/giving phone
Another option

Preparing for reset: how to save data and avoid errors

Before you do a hard reset, be sure to follow these steps:

  1. Backup. On Redmi 6A, you can do this through Settings β†’ Additional β†’ Backup and Reset β†’ Local Backup. Alternatively, use Mi Cloud (if your Xiaomi account is tied) or manually copy files to your PC.
  2. Make sure the battery is at least 50% charged, interrupting the reset process due to discharge can cause the device to fail.
  3. Find out the MIUI version. This will help if you need to flash it back after the reset. Path: Settings β†’ About Phone β†’ MIUI version.
  4. Untie accounts. Go to Settings β†’ Accounts and delete Google and Mi Account (if you plan to sell the phone).

What not to do before resetting:

  • 🚫 Install unofficial firmware or modifications (e.g., TWRP).
  • 🚫 Format the SD- card as internal memory (if used).
  • 🚫 Update MIUI if the phone is already unstable.

β˜‘οΈ Checklist before Redmi's hard reset 6A

Done: 0 / 5

If you are resetting your phone because of a forgotten password, but remember the data from the Mi Account, you can try unlocking the device through the Xiaomi website without completely resetting.

  1. Go to account.xiaomi.com.
  2. Log in and find your Redmi 6A on the device list.
  3. Select the option β€œFind the device” β†’ β€œUnlock”.

⚠️ Warning: If the phone requires you to enter the old password after the reset (even if you didn't set it), this means that Factory Reset Protection (FRP was previously activated.

Method 1: Hard Resets via MIUI Settings Menu

This is the easiest and safest method, but it only works if:

  • πŸ”“ You know the password/pattern lock.
  • πŸ“± The phone is turned on and reacts to touch.
  • πŸ”„ No critical failures in the work MIUI.

Step-by-step:

  1. Open Settings (the gear icon on the main screen).
  2. Scroll down and select Additional.
  3. Go to Backup and Reset.
  4. Slip Settings Reset.
  5. Select Delete all data (you may need to enter a password).
  6. Confirm the action by clicking Reset phone settings.
  7. Wait for the process to be completed (5-10 minutes) and the phone will reboot automatically.

If the phone hangs on the Redmi logo for a long time (more than 15 minutes) after reset, this may indicate:

  • πŸ”‹ Discharged battery (plug in charge and wait 30 minutes).
  • πŸ”„ Damaged firmware (you need to reflash through Fastboot).

πŸ’‘

If after reset, the phone asks you to enter a Wi-Fi password that is not on the list, try connecting manually through the settings menu. Sometimes MIUI saves network data even after a hard reset.

Method 2: Reset via Recovery Mode (Volume + Power buttons)

This method will be useful if:

  • πŸ”“ You have forgotten your password and cannot log in.
  • πŸ“± The phone freezes on the logo or reboots cyclically.
  • πŸ› οΈ You need to reset the settings before the firmware.

On the Redmi 6A, the input to Recovery Mode is different from other Xiaomi models! The standard Power + Volume Up combination doesn't work - instead, it uses Power + Volume Up + Volume Down at the same time.

Instructions:

  1. Turn off the phone (press the Power for 10 seconds if it freezes).
  2. Press and hold the buttons: Power + Volume Up + Volume Down Hold them pressed until the Mi logo appears (about 10-15 seconds).
  3. Release the buttons when you see the Recovery menu (black screen with yellow text in English).
  4. Use volume buttons for navigation and power to select.
  5. Choose Wipe Data β†’ Wipe All Data.
  6. Confirm the action by selecting Confirm.
  7. Once you have finished, select Reboot β†’ Reboot to System.

If the Recovery menu is in Chinese:

  • πŸ”Ή First paragraph - (Reboot).
  • πŸ”Ή The second item is the Wipe Data.
  • πŸ”Ή The third item is MIAssistant (Connect with MIAssistant) (not required).
Problem.Reason.Decision
Not included in Recovery.Wrong combination of buttons or key stickingTry to press the buttons one by one: first Volume Up + Volume Down, then Power.
Menu in ChineseStock Recovery for Chinese FirmwareOrient yourself by the location of the items (see above) or by slicing the global MIUI
After reset, asks for a Mi Account passwordXiaomi account binding activatedEnter your account details or restore access to Xiaomi’s website
The phone will not turn on after resettingThe firmware is damaged or the battery is dischargedConnect the charger for 30 minutes, if it does not help – run through the Fastboot
What happens if the Recovery Mode does not open?
If the Power + Volume Up + Volume Down combination doesn't work, try: 1. Hold the Power + Volume Up for 20 to 30 seconds (sometimes it works after a long hold). 2. Connect the phone to charge and try again. 3. Use ADB to log into Recovery (requires a PC and debugging over USB). If nothing works, only the firmware via Fastboot remains.

Method 3: Hard Resets via Fastboot (for power users)

This method requires a computer and is used in extreme cases, such as:

  • πŸ”§ You need to reflash your phone after a failed update.
  • πŸ”’ Recovery Mode is unavailable or damaged.
  • πŸ“± The phone does not respond to buttons, but is determined by the PC.

You'll need:

  • πŸ’» Windows computer (or Mac/Linux driverless ADB).
  • πŸ”Œ Cable USB (preferably original).
  • πŸ“¦ Firmware archive for Redmi 6A (you can download it on Xiaomi's official website).
  • πŸ› οΈ Mi Flash Tool (for Windows).

Step-by-step:

  1. Turn off the phone.
  2. Press Volume Down + Power to enter Fastboot mode (a hare in a hat-eared hat will appear).
  3. Connect the phone to the PC.
  4. Unpack the archive with firmware (.tgz or.zip format).
  5. Open the Mi Flash Tool, press Select and point the path to the firmware folder.
  6. At the bottom, select Clean All (full reset) and click Flash.
  7. Wait for the end (5-10 minutes). The phone will reboot automatically.

⚠️ Warning: Fastboot firmware erases all internal memory, including the data in the /data partition. If you haven't backuped, file recovery won't be possible. Also make sure you download the firmware specifically for Redmi 6A (codename cactus) - firmware from another model will turn the phone into a brick!

If the Mi Flash Tool is making an error:

  • ERROR: Flash is not done β†’ Check the cable connection or try another USB-port.
  • Anti-rollback check fail β†’ You are trying to flash an older version of MIUI. Download the current firmware.
  • Device not found β†’ Install MediaTek drivers or restart your PC.

πŸ’‘

Fastboot is the most radical reset method, and only use it if the first two fail or if you need to restore your phone to work after a major crash.

What to do after a hard reset: setup and restore data

After a successful reset, the Redmi 6A will turn on in initial setup mode.

  1. Don’t connect to Wi-Fi right away. If the phone asks you to enter Google account details (FRP) but you don’t remember them, turn off the internet and try to bypass the lock via the setting (see spoiler below).
  2. Restore data from the backup. If you backed up through Mi Cloud, log in to your Xiaomi account and select Restore from the Cloud.
  3. Update MIUI. After reset, check the firmware relevance in Settings β†’ About Phone β†’ System Update.
  4. Set up your fingerprint/password, and this will protect your data if the phone falls into the wrong hands again.

How to get around FRP (Factory Reset Protection) if you forget your Google account

FRP bypass on Redmi 6A (if you forget your Google account)
1. At the setup stage, connect to Wi-Fi. 2. Go back and select Emergency Call. 3. Dial ##4636## (test menu will open). 4. Go back to the settings menu via the top notification bar. 5. Go to Accounts and add a new Google account. ⚠️ This method doesn't work on all versions of MIUI! If it doesn't work, you'll need to run a firmware via Fastboot with shutdown FRP.

If the phone is running slower after reset:

  • πŸ”„ Turn off animation: Settings β†’ About Phone β†’ Version MIUI (tap 7 times to turn on Developer Mode), then in Settings β†’ Additional β†’ For Developers, set Animation = Off.
  • 🧹 Clean the cache manually: Settings β†’ Apps β†’ Select the app β†’ Clear the cache.
  • πŸ”‹ Check the battery health: install the AccuBattery app from Google Play.

Frequent Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Even experienced users sometimes make mistakes when resetting Redmi 6A. Here are the most common:

Mistake.Effects of consequencesHow to avoid
Reset with discharged battery (<30%)Interrupting the process, a breeze is possibleCharge your phone to at least 50% or connect to a charger during a reset
Use of Unofficial Recovery (TWRP)Data loss, inability to update MIUIFor reset, use only stock recovery
The firmware of the wrong MIUI versionCyclical reboot or breezeCheck the firmware code name (cactus for Redmi 6A)
Resetting without detachment Mi AccountLocking the phone after restartingDelete your Xiaomi account before resetting or remember your login details

If there are problems after the discharge:

  • πŸ”„ Phone won't turn on: Try to pinch the Power + Volume Up for 20 seconds. If it doesn't work, run through the Fastboot.
  • πŸ“΅ No network: Go to Settings β†’ SIM-maps and mobile networks and select the operator manually.
  • πŸ”Š Sound is not working: Check if Do Not Disturb mode is activated or if Bluetooth headphones are turned off.

πŸ’‘

If you have lost photos after a hard reset, try to restore them using DiskDigger or Recuva (only if you haven’t written new files to your phone!).

FAQ: Answers to Frequent Questions

Can you make a hard reset on Redmi 6A without losing data?
No. Hard Reset always erases user data, apps, and settings. The only way to save information is to back up before reset (via Mi Cloud, local backup, or manually copy files to your PC).
The phone asks for a password that I didn't set.
This worked with Factory Reset Protection (FRP), Google's protection, you need to enter the last Google account you linked. If you don't remember the password, restore it through accounts.google.com. Alternatively, flash your phone through Fastboot with FRP disabled (requires a PC).
How to Reset Redmi 6A if the Volume buttons Are Not Working?
If the physical buttons are broken, there are two options: Use ADB (requires USB debugging enabled and PC). Reset command: adb shell recovery --wipe_data Swipe your phone through Fastboot (see 3 method in the article).
After a hard reset, the phone doesn't see the SIM- card.
Possible causes: IMEI failure (check in *#06# – if you need Null/Unknown instead of ZXQPH, you need to restore IMEI via Engineer Mode) The slot for the SIM- card is damaged (try inserting the card into another phone).
Can I cancel the hard reset after it is launched?
No. Once the reset process has started, you can only interrupt it by removing the battery (which is highly discouraged, as it can damage the firmware). If the reset is already underway, wait until it is completed. If the phone is stuck on the logo, try slamming the Power for 20 seconds to force the reboot.