The Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 is one of the most popular mid-range smartphones, but even it can eventually start to slow down, issue bugs or require a complete system reinstallation. Hard reset solves most software problems, from freezes to viruses. However, an improper reset can lead to data loss or even a โbrickleโ device.
In this article, you will find three proven ways to reset โ through the phone settings, Recovery mode and Fastboot, and learn how to prepare for the procedure and what to do if the Redmi Note 10 does not respond to commands. We will analyze the nuances for different versions of MIUI (including global and Chinese firmware) and warn against the typical errors that users make.
When you need to reset to factory settings
Resetting to factory settings is an extreme measure, which is resorted to in several cases:
- ๐ข Smartphone slows down, applications constantly fly out, and cleaning the cache does not help.
- ๐ You sell or transfer your phone to another person and want to delete all personal data.
- ๐ฆ Suspicion of a virus or malware that is not removed by an antivirus.
- ๐ After a failed update MIUI The phone stopped working normally (e.g. cyclical reboot).
- ๐ง Some features (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, camera) malfunction for no apparent reason.
However, before resetting, it is worth trying more gentle methods:
- ๐งน Cleaning the cache through Settings โ Warehouse โ Clear the cache.
- ๐ Restart your phone in safe mode (hold the power button) โ"Restarting in Safe Mode").
- ๐ฑ Update MIUI Up to the latest version through Settings โ The phone. โ Updating the system.
โ ๏ธ Note: If the phone is locked with a pattern lock or password and you donโt remember the combination, resetting via Recovery or Fastboot will remove the lock, but also erase all data on the device, including photos in internal memory!
Preparing for resetting: how to save data
Resetting to factory settings completely removes all data from the phoneโs internal memory, including:
- ๐ธ Photos and videos (if not saved on the SD-map).
- ๐ฑ Contacts, messages, call history (unless synced with Google or Mi Account).
- ๐ต Music, uploaded files, documents.
- ๐ฎ Save in games (unless linked to an account).
- ๐ Passwords from Wi-Fi, application settings.
To avoid losing important information, follow the following steps:
- Sync your data with the cloud: Open Settings โ Accounts and sync. Enable sync for Google (contacts, calendar, mail) and Mi Account (notes, browser, settings).
- Copy files to a computer or SD-Map: Connect your phone to your PC via USB-cable (select file transfer mode). Copy folders DCIM (Photo/video), Downloads, Documents.
Save a backup copy through MIUI:
- Go to Settings โ Additional โ Backup and Reset โ Local Backup.
- Select the data to save (applications, settings, SMS) and click "Create backup".
- Confirm the reset: Select Confirm and wait for the process to be completed.
- Reboot your phone: Go back to the main menu and select Reboot โ System.
The first download after reset can take up to 15 minutes โ do not interrupt the process!
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If the phone still doesn't turn on after resetting via Recovery, the firmware may be damaged, in which case you will need to reflash the device via Fastboot (see next section).
| Problem. | Reason. | Decision |
|---|---|---|
| Phone is not included in Recovery | Faulty buttons or damaged motherboard | Try connecting to a PC and using ADB or Fastboot |
| Recovery in Chinese | Chinese firmware installed | Look for the item (clear the data) |
| E:unknown command error | Recovery section damaged | Recovery via Fastboot |
| After resetting, the phone asks for a password | FRP (Reset Protection) activated | Enter data from Mi Account or contact the service |
Method 3: Fastboot Reset (for power users)
This method is used if:
- ๐ง Recovery is damaged or missing.
- ๐ฑ The phone does not respond to buttons and does not load.
- ๐ You need to reflash the device after a failed update.
To reset via Fastboot, youโll need a computer with Xiaomi drivers installed and the Mi Flash Tool or Fastboot commands tool.
Step-by-step:
- Install drivers: Download Mi Flash Tool and drivers for Redmi Note 10. Connect your phone to your PC in Fastboot mode (clip Power + Volume down until the hare appears in the eardress cap).
Open the command line:
- In Windows: Win + R โ enter cmd โ press Enter.
- Go to the adb and fastboot folder (e.g., cd C:\platform-tools).
- Follow the commands: fastboot devices (connection check โ the serial number of the phone should be displayed), fastboot erase userdata (clearing user data), fastboot erase cache (clearing the cache) fastboot reboot (reboot)
If you want to completely reflash your phone, download the official firmware for the Redmi Note 10 (codename mojito) from the Xiaomi Firmware Updater website and use the Mi Flash Tool to install.
โ ๏ธ Warning: The wrong commands in Fastboot can permanently damage the bootloader or IMEI. If you are not sure about your actions, contact the service center. especially carefully work with fastboot erase commands - removing system partitions (for example, system or boot) without firmware will lead to "bricking" the phone!
What to do after resetting: initial setup
After a successful reset, the Redmi Note 10 will turn on in initial settings. Follow the instructions on the screen:
- Select language and region: It is recommended to specify the country of purchase of the phone (for example, Russia) to avoid problems with Google services.
- Connect to Wi-Fi: This is for downloading updates and recovering data from the cloud.
- Log in: Google Account - to restore contacts, email, applications from the Play Market. Mi Account - to synchronize notes, themes and other functions of MIUI.
Recover the data:
- If you have backed up through MIUI, select Restore from backup.
- Copy your photos and files back from your PC or cloud.
- Set up screen locking: it is recommended to use PIN-code or pattern lock for security.
After setting up, check:
- ๐ถ Mobile network and Wi-Fi.
- ๐ท Camera (take a test shot).
- ๐ Sound and microphone (record voice message).
- ๐ Charging (connect the charger).
- Activate Developer Mode: Settings โ About Phone โ MIUI version (click 7 times).
- Back to Settings โ Additionally. โ For developers.
- Find window animation, transition animation and animation duration โ set the value off.
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Frequent mistakes and their solutions
Even if you follow the instructions correctly, you can have problems.
| Mistake. | Possible cause | Decision |
|---|---|---|
| The phone is not included in Recovery/Fastboot | Faulty buttons or power connector | Try connecting to charging for 30 minutes or use ADB to reboot to the desired mode |
| Cannot load volume /misc! error in Recovery | Misc section damaged | Fly your phone through Fastboot using the official firmware |
| After reset, there is no mobile network | IMEI or communication module settings are lost | Check the IMEI in *#06#. If not, restore via SN Write Tool (requires authorization) |
| Phone asks for password after reset via Fastboot | FRP-blocking (protection against reset) | Enter the data from the Mi Account that was tied before the reset |
| The reset is interrupted, the phone is not turned on. | Partition cleaning process interrupted | Try re-entering Recovery and resetting or scrolling your phone through Fastboot |
If none of the methods worked, there may be a hardware problem (e.g., damaged memory or motherboard) in which case, contact Xiaomiโs service center.
How to check if the bootloader is blocked?
Unlocking a bootloader on Xiaomi requires binding to Mi Account and waiting 7-15 days (according to the companyโs rules).