How to reset Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 to factory settings: the full guide

The Xiaomi Redmi Note 10 is one of the most popular mid-range smartphones, but even it can eventually start to slow down, issue bugs or require a complete system reinstallation. Hard reset solves most software problems, from freezes to viruses. However, an improper reset can lead to data loss or even a โ€œbrickleโ€ device.

In this article, you will find three proven ways to reset โ€“ through the phone settings, Recovery mode and Fastboot, and learn how to prepare for the procedure and what to do if the Redmi Note 10 does not respond to commands. We will analyze the nuances for different versions of MIUI (including global and Chinese firmware) and warn against the typical errors that users make.

When you need to reset to factory settings

Resetting to factory settings is an extreme measure, which is resorted to in several cases:

  • ๐Ÿข Smartphone slows down, applications constantly fly out, and cleaning the cache does not help.
  • ๐Ÿ”’ You sell or transfer your phone to another person and want to delete all personal data.
  • ๐Ÿฆ  Suspicion of a virus or malware that is not removed by an antivirus.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ After a failed update MIUI The phone stopped working normally (e.g. cyclical reboot).
  • ๐Ÿ”ง Some features (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, camera) malfunction for no apparent reason.

However, before resetting, it is worth trying more gentle methods:

  • ๐Ÿงน Cleaning the cache through Settings โ†’ Warehouse โ†’ Clear the cache.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Restart your phone in safe mode (hold the power button) โ†’"Restarting in Safe Mode").
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Update MIUI Up to the latest version through Settings โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Updating the system.

โš ๏ธ Note: If the phone is locked with a pattern lock or password and you donโ€™t remember the combination, resetting via Recovery or Fastboot will remove the lock, but also erase all data on the device, including photos in internal memory!

๐Ÿ“Š Why you want to reset the Redmi Note 10?
Brake/glutch
Selling/giving
Forgot my password.
Virus or malware
Another option

Preparing for resetting: how to save data

Resetting to factory settings completely removes all data from the phoneโ€™s internal memory, including:

  • ๐Ÿ“ธ Photos and videos (if not saved on the SD-map).
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Contacts, messages, call history (unless synced with Google or Mi Account).
  • ๐ŸŽต Music, uploaded files, documents.
  • ๐ŸŽฎ Save in games (unless linked to an account).
  • ๐Ÿ”‘ Passwords from Wi-Fi, application settings.

To avoid losing important information, follow the following steps:

  1. Sync your data with the cloud: Open Settings โ†’ Accounts and sync. Enable sync for Google (contacts, calendar, mail) and Mi Account (notes, browser, settings).
  2. Copy files to a computer or SD-Map: Connect your phone to your PC via USB-cable (select file transfer mode). Copy folders DCIM (Photo/video), Downloads, Documents.

Save a backup copy through MIUI:

  • Go to Settings โ†’ Additional โ†’ Backup and Reset โ†’ Local Backup.
  • Select the data to save (applications, settings, SMS) and click "Create backup".
  • Confirm the reset: Select Confirm and wait for the process to be completed.
  • Reboot your phone: Go back to the main menu and select Reboot โ†’ System.

The first download after reset can take up to 15 minutes โ€“ do not interrupt the process!

๐Ÿ’ก

If the phone still doesn't turn on after resetting via Recovery, the firmware may be damaged, in which case you will need to reflash the device via Fastboot (see next section).

Problem.Reason.Decision
Phone is not included in RecoveryFaulty buttons or damaged motherboardTry connecting to a PC and using ADB or Fastboot
Recovery in ChineseChinese firmware installedLook for the item (clear the data)
E:unknown command errorRecovery section damagedRecovery via Fastboot
After resetting, the phone asks for a passwordFRP (Reset Protection) activatedEnter data from Mi Account or contact the service

Method 3: Fastboot Reset (for power users)

This method is used if:

  • ๐Ÿ”ง Recovery is damaged or missing.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ The phone does not respond to buttons and does not load.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ You need to reflash the device after a failed update.

To reset via Fastboot, youโ€™ll need a computer with Xiaomi drivers installed and the Mi Flash Tool or Fastboot commands tool.

Step-by-step:

  1. Install drivers: Download Mi Flash Tool and drivers for Redmi Note 10. Connect your phone to your PC in Fastboot mode (clip Power + Volume down until the hare appears in the eardress cap).

Open the command line:

  • In Windows: Win + R โ†’ enter cmd โ†’ press Enter.
  • Go to the adb and fastboot folder (e.g., cd C:\platform-tools).
  • Follow the commands: fastboot devices (connection check โ€“ the serial number of the phone should be displayed), fastboot erase userdata (clearing user data), fastboot erase cache (clearing the cache) fastboot reboot (reboot)

If you want to completely reflash your phone, download the official firmware for the Redmi Note 10 (codename mojito) from the Xiaomi Firmware Updater website and use the Mi Flash Tool to install.

โš ๏ธ Warning: The wrong commands in Fastboot can permanently damage the bootloader or IMEI. If you are not sure about your actions, contact the service center. especially carefully work with fastboot erase commands - removing system partitions (for example, system or boot) without firmware will lead to "bricking" the phone!

What to do after resetting: initial setup

After a successful reset, the Redmi Note 10 will turn on in initial settings. Follow the instructions on the screen:

  1. Select language and region: It is recommended to specify the country of purchase of the phone (for example, Russia) to avoid problems with Google services.
  2. Connect to Wi-Fi: This is for downloading updates and recovering data from the cloud.
  3. Log in: Google Account - to restore contacts, email, applications from the Play Market. Mi Account - to synchronize notes, themes and other functions of MIUI.

Recover the data:

  • If you have backed up through MIUI, select Restore from backup.
  • Copy your photos and files back from your PC or cloud.
  • Set up screen locking: it is recommended to use PIN-code or pattern lock for security.

After setting up, check:

  • ๐Ÿ“ถ Mobile network and Wi-Fi.
  • ๐Ÿ“ท Camera (take a test shot).
  • ๐Ÿ”Š Sound and microphone (record voice message).
  • ๐Ÿ”‹ Charging (connect the charger).
  1. Activate Developer Mode: Settings โ†’ About Phone โ†’ MIUI version (click 7 times).
  2. Back to Settings โ†’ Additionally. โ†’ For developers.
  3. Find window animation, transition animation and animation duration โ€“ set the value off.

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Frequent mistakes and their solutions

Even if you follow the instructions correctly, you can have problems.

Mistake.Possible causeDecision
The phone is not included in Recovery/FastbootFaulty buttons or power connectorTry connecting to charging for 30 minutes or use ADB to reboot to the desired mode
Cannot load volume /misc! error in RecoveryMisc section damagedFly your phone through Fastboot using the official firmware
After reset, there is no mobile networkIMEI or communication module settings are lostCheck the IMEI in *#06#. If not, restore via SN Write Tool (requires authorization)
Phone asks for password after reset via FastbootFRP-blocking (protection against reset)Enter the data from the Mi Account that was tied before the reset
The reset is interrupted, the phone is not turned on.Partition cleaning process interruptedTry re-entering Recovery and resetting or scrolling your phone through Fastboot

If none of the methods worked, there may be a hardware problem (e.g., damaged memory or motherboard) in which case, contact Xiaomiโ€™s service center.

How to check if the bootloader is blocked?
To find out the status of the bootloader on Redmi Note 10, do: Connect the phone to the PC in Fastboot mode. In the command line, type: fastboot oem device-info Find the line Device unlocked: true/false: true - the bootloader is unlocked (you can stitch custom firmware). false - the bootloader is locked (firmware is possible only by official methods).

Unlocking a bootloader on Xiaomi requires binding to Mi Account and waiting 7-15 days (according to the companyโ€™s rules).