Unlocking the Xiaomi Mi 10 Pro bootloader: a complete guide with error solutions

Xiaomi Mi 10 Pro is a flagship smartphone with powerful hardware, but its potential is only revealed after unlocking the bootloader. Without it, you can not install custom software, get root rights or even upgrade to informal firmware. However, the process of unlocking on the Mi 10 Pro has nuances, from the mandatory binding of a Mi Account to combating errors like Couldn’t unlock or Device is locked.

In this article, we will look at the current 2026 unlocking methods, including the official Mi Unlock Tool, circumventing restrictions on new MIUI versions, and solutions for cases where the smartphone is not detected by the PC or got stuck during the verification phase. We will analyze each step with the specifics of the Mi 10 Pro (codename cmi) to avoid blinking and data loss.

Why you need to unlock the bootloader on Xiaomi Mi 10 Pro

Factory locking of the bootloader on Xiaomi is a security measure, but it limits the user to:

  • πŸ”§ Install custom firmware (e.g. LineageOS, Pixel Experience or MIUI Without unlocking the smartphone will only accept official updates through OTA.
  • πŸ› οΈ Getting root permissions (via Magisk) is necessary for deep system setup, removing the browser or using modules like ViPER4Android.
  • πŸ”„ Recovery through TWRP. Even a data partition backup requires an unlocked bootloader.
  • πŸ“± Bypassing regional restrictions: some features (e.g. Google Pay or Widevine) L1) It may not work properly on locked devices.

Important: unlocking erases all data on the device (including photos, messages and apps), Mi Account settings are reset after the procedure, and you may need to re-authorize with Xiaomi services.

⚠️ Attention: On the Mi 10 Pro with MIUI 14+ Unlocking through the Mi Unlock Tool can require 72-hour waiting after the account is tied.

Preparation for Unblocking: Requirements and Warnings

Before starting the procedure, make sure that all the conditions are met:

Install the latest version of MIUI (via Settings β†’ About Phone β†’ System Update)

Backup your data (photos, contacts, SMS) to your PC or cloud

Battery charge of at least 60%

Connect your smartphone to the original PC USB-cable (better from the set)

Disable all antiviruses and firewalls on your computer

Download Mi Unlock Tool only from the official Xiaomi website

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Pay special attention to the linking of the Mi Account:

  1. Go to Settings β†’ Xiaomi Account and log in.
  2. Enable data synchronization (required!).
  3. In the Settings β†’ Additional β†’ For developers, activate options: Debugging by USB Unlock OEM (may be called Factory Unlock)

Connect the smartphone to the PC and confirm the debugging permission (a pop-up window will appear).

If the OEM Unlock option is inactive, it means:

  • πŸ”’ Find My Device protection is enabled on the device (turn it off in your account settings).
  • πŸ”„ The smartphone is not tied to the Mi Account (check sync).
  • ⏳ Less than 7 days have passed since the last release (on newer versions) MIUI).

Official Mi Unlock Tool| Custom scripts (e.g. XiaomiTool)|Never unlocked |Another way-->

Unlocking with Mi Unlock Tool

This is the only way Xiaomi supports, but it doesn't always work.

  1. Download Mi Unlock Tool from the official website (the version must correspond to your MIUI).
  2. Run the utility on behalf of the administrator (right click β†’ Launch on behalf of the administrator).
  3. Sign in to the same Mi Account as you do on your smartphone.
  4. Turn off your smartphone and press Volume Down + Power to enter the Fastboot (a picture of a rabbit in a hat-eared will appear).
  5. Connect the device to your PC. In Mi Unlock Tool, press Unlock.

If it goes well, the Unlocked successfully message will appear, the smartphone will automatically restart and the bootloader will be unlocked, but in practice, Mi 10 Pro users often encounter errors:

Mistake.Reason.Decision
Couldn’t unlock72/168 hours have passed since the account was linkedWait until the time is specified or use alternative methods (see below)
Device is not connectedProblems with drivers or cableInstall Mi Flash Tool for Automatic Driver Installation
Current account is different from the account info on the deviceDifferent accounts on PC and smartphoneRe-authorize in one account on both devices
Mi Unlock Tool stuck at 50%Server error or blockage by regionTry changing your IP (VPN) or using the Mi Flash Tool in clean all mode.

⚠️ Warning: If the smartphone is stuck on the Mi logo after unlocking, don't panic. Turn it off with a long press on Power, then press Volume up. + Power to log in to Recovery and make Wipe Data.

What if the Mi Unlock Tool can’t see the device?
1. Check if the smartphone in Windows Device Manager is defined as Android Bootloader Interface. 2. If not, install the drivers manually: - Download Google USB Driver. - In Device Manager, update the driver for an unknown device, indicating the path to the downloaded package. 3. Try another one. USB-port USB 2.0 on the back of your PC). 4. Turn off all hubs and docking stations - plug the cable directly.

Alternative Unlocking Methods (if Mi Unlock is not working)

If the official tool gives you errors, try these methods (at your own risk!):

1 Unlocking via Fastboot and ADB

It's suitable for power users. You'll need:

  • πŸ–₯️ PC with installation ADB and Fastboot.
  • πŸ“± Smartphone in Fastboot mode.
  • πŸ”‘ File. unlock_code.bin (You can get it through Xiaomi Authorized Service or code generators).
fastboot oem unlock-go


fastboot flash unlock unlock_code.bin




fastboot oem unlock

Warning: Wrong unlock_code.bin It can lock the device permanently. Use only verified sources!

2. Waiting bypass 72/168 hours

On the new MIUI versions, Xiaomi has introduced a mandatory wait after the account is tied.

  1. Untie your Mi Account on your smartphone (Settings β†’ Xiaomi Account β†’ Sign out).
  2. Reset the device to factory settings (Settings β†’ Additional β†’ Recovery and Reset).
  3. Create a new Mi Account (preferably with a different email) and link it to your smartphone.
  4. Repeat the unlocking procedure through the Mi Unlock Tool.

On the Mi 10 Pro with MIUI 13+, this method works 60% of the time, but may require resetting.

3. Use of custom scripts (XiaomiTool)

XiaomiTool automates unlocking, but requires:

  • 🐧 Linux or WSL Windows.
  • πŸ”Œ Secure Boot disabled in BIOS (for some PCs).
  • πŸ“¦ Established dependencies (libusb, adb, fastboot).
git clone https://github.com/francoiscampbell/xiaomi-tool.git


cd xiaomi-tool




chmod +x xiaomi-tool




sudo ./xiaomi-tool unlock

⚠️ Note: XiaomiTool may not support the latest versions MIUI Mi 10 Pro. Check compatibility on the project page before using.

πŸ’‘

If the unlock is 99% frozen, don't turn off the cable! wait 10-15 minutes - sometimes the process is delayed due to Xiaomi servers.

What to do after successful unblocking

When the bootloader is unlocked, a warning will appear on the screen when it is turned on, This device is unlocked.

  • πŸ”§ Install TWRP Recovery (Cmi version): Download the official image and run through fastboot flash recovery twrp.img.
  • πŸ“¦ Switch custom software (for example, LineageOS 20 or ArrowOS).
  • πŸ›‘οΈ Get root rights through Magisk (install) Magisk.apk, then stitch magisk_patched.img through TWRP).
  • πŸ”„ Back on the stock. MIUI (If necessary, use the Mi Flash Tool in clean all mode.

Important: after installing custom software, you can stop working:

  • πŸ“Έ Widevine L1 (drop down L3, What will make streaming on Netflix or Disney worse?+).
  • πŸ” Google Pay and other banking apps (due to lack of SafetyNet).
  • πŸ“‘ Some camera functions, for example, 8K video).

πŸ’‘

Once the bootloader is unlocked, Xiaomi’s warranty is cancelled, but most service centers only check for hardware failures (such as screen or battery damage).

Solving problems after unlocking

Even if the unlocking is successful, there may be problems:

Problem.Possible causeDecision
The smartphone is not turned on (brick)Incorrect firmware or interrupted processRun the stock MIUI through the Mi Flash Tool in clean all mode
Constant reboots (bootloop)Conflict of the kernel or modules of MagiskRemove all modules in Magisk or flash clean firmware
The sensor or camera is not working.Incompatible version of TWRP or custom softwareInstall the correct version of TWRP for cmi (e.g., from here)
Not defined SIM-mapThe modem partition is damaged when firmwareSwitch to modem.img via Fastboot

If the IMEI is missing after unlocking:

  1. Download QCN Rebuilder.
  2. Create a backup of the nvram partition via TWRP.
  3. Restore the IMEI with a utility (the original IMEI specified under the battery is required).

FAQ: Frequent questions about unlocking Xiaomi Mi 10 Pro

❓ Can I unlock the Mi 10 Pro without losing data?
No. Unlocking the bootloader on all Xiaomi devices results in a complete reset (Wipe Data).The only way to save data is to backup through the Mi Cloud or ADB Backup before the procedure.
❓ Why Mi Unlock Tool Writes: Account Not bound to this device"?
This means that the Mi Account is not tied to the smartphone or the binding is not synced.Solution: Make sure that in Settings β†’ Xiaomi account your email is displayed. Enable data sync and wait until it is completed. Reboot the smartphone and try again.
❓ How to check if the bootloader is unlocked?
Turn off your smartphone and press Volume Down + Power to log in to Fastboot. If the bottom of the screen says Unlocked, the bootloader is unlocked. You can also check with the command: fastboot oem device-info Look for Device unlocked: true.
❓ Can the loader be blocked back?
Yeah, but it'll bring back all factory restrictions. MIUI Enter the Fastboot and execute: fastboot oem lock ⚠️ After that, the installation of custom firmware will become impossible until re-unblocking.
❓ Does unlocking work on the Mi 10 Pro with MIUI 14?
Yes, but with limitations: You need to wait 72 hours after you have linked your account. Some regional versions (like China ROM) may require you to change your firmware to Global. If the Mi Unlock Tool is 10008, try using XiaomiTool V2.