Xiaomi smartphones running MIUI shells or the new HyperOS are highly customizable and functional. However, over time, using the gadget heavily, installing multiple applications and accumulating system debris can lead to a noticeable decrease in performance. In situations where the device starts to run slowly, freeze or show software errors, the most effective solution is often a complete cleanup of the system.
The back-to-back procedure, known as Hard Reset, removes all user data, returning the software to its state immediately after purchase, not just deleting files, but deep markup of system partitions, which eliminates hidden software conflicts. Before any manipulations, it is necessary to clearly understand that the process is irreversible without a pre-created backup.
In this guide, we will take a detailed look at all available reset methods, from standard menu settings to advanced methods through Recovery Mode. You will learn how to properly prepare Xiaomi for the procedure, what security measures to take and how to avoid common mistakes that can turn a smartphone into a βbrickβ.
Preparing the device for a complete data reset
The first and most critical step is to back up all of your important data. Because resetting permanently removes contacts, photos, messages and installed apps, neglecting this step can lead to the loss of valuable information forever. There are several reliable ways to save data in the Xiaomi ecosystem, each with its own advantages depending on the amount of information.
The best option for most users is to use the Mi Cloud or Google Drive cloud service, which allows you to automatically synchronize contacts, notes, voice recorders and even call schedules. For photos and videos, you should use Google Photos or the built-in backup feature in the MIUI gallery, since they take up a significant amount of memory.
β οΈ Warning: Before reset, be sure to remove the microSD card, if installed. Although the system usually asks permission to format the external drive, physical extraction ensures that the personal files on the card are safe.
It is also important to make sure that the battery is charged at least 60-70%.The process of formatting system partitions and reinstalling components can take 10 to 30 minutes, and a sudden power outage at this point can damage the partition table. If the charge is low, connect the device to the original charger.
βοΈ Checklist before reset
Don't forget to unplug accounts. Modern versions of Android and MIUI have FRP. If you don't log out of your Google or Mi Account before you reset, the phone will require you to enter a password from the previous owner once you turn on, which can be a problem if you forget it.
Method 1: Reset via the settings menu (standard method)
The safest and easiest way to run Factory Reset is to use the built-in menu, a method recommended for all users as it is controlled by the operating system and minimizes the risk of errors. The interface may vary slightly depending on the version of Android (11, 12, 13, 14) and shell (MIUI 12-14 or HyperOS), but the logic of the actions remains the same.
To start, open the Settings app and scroll down to the bottom. You're interested in the About Phone or Advanced Settings section. In newer versions of HyperOS, the path can look like Settings β About Phone β Reset. Classic MIUI often uses the Additional β Reset path.
You'll see a few options on the reset screen, and we'll be interested in "Erase all data," and the system will alert you that all files, including music, images and apps, will be deleted, and if you have a screen unlock password on your phone, you'll need to enter it to confirm the operation.
- π± Go to the menu "About phone" or "Advanced settings".
- ποΈ Select "Resetting" or "Erase all data".
- π Enter the screen unlock password and the Mi Account password (if requested).
- β³ Wait for the process to be completed and the automatic reboot.
Once confirmed, the phone will restart and the Xiaomi logo with a progress indicator may appear on the screen. Don't try to interrupt this process.
π‘
If you are planning to sell your phone, be sure to select the βClear All Dataβ option, rather than simply βReset Settingsβ so that the information canβt be recovered by third-party programs.
Method 2: Hard Reset with Recovery Mode (if the phone is not turned on)
If the smartphone is stuck on the logo, does not respond to touch or can not boot the operating system, the standard method through the menu becomes unavailable. In this case, the recovery mode is used - Recovery Mode. This is a low-level environment built into the memory of the device that allows you to perform system operations regardless of the state of the main OS.
To enter this mode, Xiaomi devices have a standard key combination. The device must be completely turned off. If the phone freezes and does not turn off in the usual way, press the power button for 10-15 seconds before vibration and black screen, then immediately proceed to the combination.
Press the Volume Up button + Power buttonHold both buttons at the same time. Once the Mi or Xiaomi logo appears, the power button can be released, but the volume button must be held until the Recovery menu appears. The menu can be in English or Chinese. The navigation is done with volume buttons (up/down), and the choice is with the power button.
β οΈ Attention: In Recovery mode, the touch screen is not working. All actions are performed by physical volume and power buttons. Be careful when selecting menu items.
You need to find "Wipe Data" or "Clear Data." In some versions of Recovery, you first need to select "Wipe All Data" and then confirm the action by selecting "Confirm." After you finish cleaning, select "Reboot" and then "Reboot to System."
What to do if you recover in Chinese?
Method 3: Remote reset via Google Find My Device
There is a scenario where access to the phone is physically impossible (for example, it is lost), but it is critical to remove sensitive data from it. In this case, Google Find My Device comes to the rescue, this method is only effective if the phone is turned on, connected to the Internet and geolocated.
To perform the operation, go from your computer or other smartphone to android.com/find and log in to the same Google account that was used on the target device. The system will try to locate the phone. From the device management menu, select the option "Erase Device".
Once confirmed, the command will be sent to the smartphone, and once the device is online, it will automatically reset to factory settings, a powerful security tool that protects your data even when you lose physical control of the gadget.
- π Go to the site. android.com/find browser-wise.
- π§ Sign in with the same Google account as you do on your phone.
- π Select the desired device from the list (if there are several of them).
- ποΈ Click the "Clean the device" button and confirm the action.
It is important to understand that after such a cleanup, the phone can be blocked by a Google account (FRP), and it will require the username and password of the owner to activate it further, which is a protection against theft that cannot be circumvented without the ownerβs data.
Typical problems and their solution
Even with a clear follow-up, users may face unexpected situations, understanding the nature of these problems helps to avoid panic and respond to system behavior, and most often, difficulties are associated with account locks or formatting errors.
One of the most common problems is asking for a password from a Mi Account after a reset. This is the Anti-Theft protection mechanism. If you forget your password, it can take time to restore access through Xiaomi Support, so logging out before a reset is not just a recommendation, it's a necessity.
There is also a bootloop situation where the phone is endlessly restarted after being reset, which can indicate damage to system files or hardware memory failure, and in mild cases, re-entering Recovery and clearing the cache (Wipe Cache), if this option is available in your version, helps.
| Problem. | Probable cause | Decision |
|---|---|---|
| Requires a Mi Account Password | Protection against theft activated | Enter the account details of the owner or restore the password on the Mi Account website |
| Cyclical reboot | System file error | Re-reset via Recovery or flash over PC |
| The sensor does not work after resetting | Driver or calibration conflict | Checking in the engineering menu or resetting the calibration |
| The phone is warming up in plain | Background indexing of files | Wait 1-2 hours, the system optimizes the data |
Another nuance is the first download time. After a full reset, the first Android download on Xiaomi can last up to 10-15 minutes. This is normal behavior, since the system optimizes applications and checks the integrity of partitions. Do not try to restart the device during this period.
What happens to your phone after resetting: setting up from scratch
Once you've completed the procedure, you'll see a welcome screen similar to the one you saw when you first turned on your new phone, which is when you select a language, connect to Wi-Fi, and log into your Google account, and that's when you check for FRP locks.
The system will offer to restore data from the backup, and if you used Google One or Mi Cloud, you can quickly return contacts, call history and installed app list, which greatly speeds up the process of "housing" the device.
After reset, it is recommended not to install all applications at once, but to do it gradually, observing the behavior of the system, which will help to determine whether a particular application causes conflicts or rapid battery discharge.
Note system updates. Since the reset may have rolled back some system components to an older version, check for updates in Settings β About Phone β MIUI/HyperOS. The current version of the software contains important security patches immediately after setting up.
π‘
A complete reset is a radical, but often the only measure that allows you to extend the life of a smartphone for 1-2 years, eliminating software debris and conflicts.