Xiaomi’s Wipe All Data: What Does It Mean and How to Reset Settings?

The phrase “Wipe All Data”** on the screen of Xiaomi smartphone often causes panic among users — especially if the device is frozen, not turned on or requires unlocking. In fact, this is a standard feature of a complete reset, but its consequences depend on the context: recovery from firmware, selling a phone or fighting viruses. In this article, we will analyze what exactly is removed when choosing Wipe All Data, when it is safe to use and when it is better to look for alternative solutions.

It's important to understand that it's not just cache cleaning. The team erases all user data, including photos, contacts, messages and installed apps. However, on different Xiaomi models (e.g. Redmi Note 12 vs POCO F5) and in different modes (Fastboot, Recovery, MIUI), the process can be different. We will look at all scenarios in detail, from reset through settings to forced cleanup through the Mi Flash Tool, and also explain how to minimize data loss.

What is “Wipe All Data” and what data is deleted?

Wipe All Data translates literally as "wipe all data" and is a command to completely reset the device to factory settings, which is used in the following cases:

  • 🔄 Selling or transferring a smartphone so that the new owner does not gain access to your information.
  • 🐛 Removing System Errors – If MIUI slows down, flies off or not updated.
  • 🔓 Unlocking the bootloader is a mandatory step before firmware custom software.
  • 🦠 Removing viruses – if the antivirus can’t handle the malware.

When executing the command, remove:

  • 📸 All photos, videos and audio files in the device memory (but not on the device) SD-card, unless it is encrypted).
  • 📱 Installed applications and their data (for example, saved in games).
  • 📞 Contacts, SMS/MMS Call log (unless synced with Google or Mi Account).
  • ⚙️ System settings: wallpaper, sound profiles, connected Wi-Fi networks.
  • 🔐 Accounts (except Mi Accounts if linked to a device).

What NOT to be removed:

  • 💾 Data on the outside SD-card (unless it is formatted as internal memory).
  • ☁️ Files synced to Google Drive, Mi Cloud or other clouds.
  • 🔋 Battery status and hardware settings (e.g. screen calibration).

⚠️ Note: On devices with encrypted storage (for example, after upgrading to the MIUI 14+) reset may make it impossible to recover data even through specialized programs.If you are not sure, check the encryption status in Settings → The phone. → Version. MIUI (Section “Security»).

When should I use “Wipe All Data”?

Despite the radical nature of the method, there are situations where resetting is the only solution, and here are the valid reasons for using the command:

ScriptSigns of a problemAlternative solutions
Sale/transfer of telephoneI need to delete personal data.Reset via Settings → Additional → Resetting settings
Hanging on the MI logoThe device does not boot, cyclical rebootFastboot or Recovery Fastboot
Viruses or malwareAdvertising in the status line, unknown applicationsScanning antivirus (Malwarebytes, Dr.Web)
Mistakes after MIUI updateApplication departures, non-functioning Wi-Fi/BluetoothReverse to the previous version of the firmware
Unlocking the loaderRequired for the installation of custom ROMUse of Mi Unlock Tool

When you should NOT use the reset:

  • 🔋 If the problem is related to the battery (fast discharge, sudden shutdowns) – resetting will not help.
  • 📶 If the communication module is not working (no network, no catch) GPS) — It's a hardware malfunction.
  • 🔒 If the pattern lock is forgotten or PIN — Try unlocking the device with your Mi Account.
📊 Have you ever done a full reset on Xiaomi?
Yes, because of viruses.
Yeah, before the sale.
Yes, after the update.
No, never.
I don't know what it is.

How to use Wipe All Data with Recovery Mode?

If the smartphone is not turned on or stuck on the logo, the reset is performed via Recovery mode. Instructions are suitable for most Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO models (except devices with a locked bootloader).

Step-by-step:

  1. Turn off the phone (press Power + Volume up for 10 seconds).
  2. Press Power + Volume up until the Mi logo appears, then let go.
  3. From the Recovery menu, select the language (usually English or Chinese).
  4. Go to Wipe Data → Wipe All Data (use volume buttons for navigation, Power for confirmation).
  5. Confirm the action by choosing Confirm.
  6. Once completed, select Reboot to reboot.

Disable your Google account (if your phone is turned on)

Take it off. SIM-map SD-map

Charge the battery by at least 50%

Remember Mi Account data (login / password)-->

Features for different models:

  • 📱 Xiaomi. 11/12/13 Recovery menu series can be in Chinese - look for the character "Wipe Data).
  • 🔧 Nana POCO F3/F4 After resetting, you may need to re-link your Mi Account.
  • ⚠️ On the Redmi Note. 8/9 Recovery resets sometimes result in Can't mount data error – in this case, you need a Fastboot.

⚠️ Note: If after resetting the phone requires to enter the old PIN-A code or password that means Factory Reset Protection has been activated (FRP). Unblocking requires a login and password from the last Google account tied to the device.

What is the difference between “Wipe All Data” and “Factory Reset”?

Many users confuse these terms, but there are key differences between them:

ParameterWipe All Data (via Recovery/Fastboot)Factory Reset (via settings)
Level of accessLow-level cleaning (including system partitions)Software reset (saves some system files)
Deletion of dataFull formatting of /data partitionDelete user data, but don’t always clear app cache
Is it necessary to unlock the loader?No (but some models may require confirmation via Mi Account)No.
Post-discharge recoveryOften requires reconfiguring MIUI from scratchCan save some settings (e.g. system language)

When to choose Factory Reset:

  • 🔄 If the phone is stable, but you need to clear the place.
  • 📱 If you are planning a sale and want to keep the possibility of a rollback.
  • ⚙️ If you need to reset the settings without losing data on SD-map.

When you need Wipe All Data:

  • 🐛 If MIUI Does not load or issue critical errors.
  • 🔓 If you need to unlock the loader for firmware.
  • 🦠 If your phone is infected with viruses that are not removed by the antivirus.

💡

Before resetting through settings, disable sync with Mi Cloud in Settings → Accounts → Mi Account. This will speed up the process and avoid conflicts when you re-enter.

Can I recover data after “Wipe All Data”?

Technically, yes, but with reservations, recovery depends on:

  • 📱 Smartphone models (on Xiaomi with) UFS-The chances are lower than on older models with eMMC).
  • 🔧 Reset type (via Recovery or Fastboot).
  • ⏳ Time after reset (the earlier you start recovery, the better).
  • 🔒 Availability of encryption (as MIUI 12+ data is encrypted by default).

Recovery programmes:

    ⚠️ Warning: If you have already created a new account or recorded data on your phone after a reset, the chances of recovery are near zero.

    Alternative ways to save data:

    • ☁️ Check cloud backups in Google Drive or Mi Cloud.
    • 🔧 If the reset was via Fastboot, try rolling back the firmware to the previous version.
    • 📧 For recovery. SMS and calls use backups from Google Account (if sync was enabled).
    What if the phone asks for an old password after reset?
    If the device requests data from a previous Google account (FRP-locking), the only official ways to unlock: 1. Enter the login and password from the last account associated with the phone. 2. Contact the Xiaomi service center with proof of purchase (check). FRP bypass) may result in device locking.

    Mistakes in resetting and how to avoid them

    Even experienced users have problems running Wipe All Data, and these are common errors and solutions:

    Mistake.Reason.Decision
    Can't mount /dataDamaged data partition or incompatible firmwareFastboot with formatting
    This MIUI version cannot be installed on this deviceInappropriate version of MIUI for the modelDownload the correct firmware from the official website
    The phone will not turn on after resettingThe process is interrupted or the battery is dead.Charge 30+ minutes, repeat reset
    Freezes by 99% when resetConflict with user dataRemove the battery (if removable) or pinch Power + Volume down for 20 seconds

    How to minimize the risks:

    Charge your phone at least 70%

    Download the right firmware for your model

    Disable all accounts (Google, Mi, Samsung)

    Make a backup copy through Mi PC Suite-->

    If the reset is done via Fastboot (e.g., the fastboot erase userdata command), be sure to use the full cleaning command:

    fastboot erase boot
    
    
    fastboot erase system
    
    
    
    
    fastboot erase userdata
    
    
    
    
    fastboot erase cache
    
    
    
    
    fastboot flash [Firmware name].zip

    💡

    On devices with a locked bootloader, a reset via Fastboot will result in a brick. Always check the lock status with the fastboot oem device-info command.

    FAQ: Frequent questions about Xiaomi's "Wipe All Data"

    ❓ Can the reset be cancelled after the start of the process?
    No. Once you have confirmed the Wipe All Data command, the process is irreversible. Interrupting (e.g., retrieving the battery) can cause system files to be corrupted and you need to flash it over the Fastboot.
    ❓ Will the photos be removed from the SD-map?
    Depends on the settings: If SD-The card is used as a portable storage, the data will be saved. If it is formatted as an internal memory, it will be cleaned along with the main storage. → Warehouse.
    ❓ Why the phone has become slower after resetting?
    Possible reasons: Installed an unstable version of MIUI (e.g. beta firmware) in the background, running data synchronization with the clouds, the device has little free memory (check in Settings → Storage) Solution: reset the cache in Recovery (Wipe Cache Partition) or run a stable version of MIUI.
    ❓ How to reset Xiaomi if you forget your password?
    There is. 3 Official ways: Using Mi Account: on the lock screen, click "Forgot your password?" and log in to your Xiaomi account. Through Recovery: run Wipe All Data (but lose all data). Through Find Device: use i.mi.com to remotely unlock (requires a linked account). ⚠️ Informal methods (e.g. through ADB) It can only work on older models (Redmi). 4/5).
    ❓ Can I make a reset without losing data?
    Partly yes. To do this: Sync important data with your Google Account or Mi Cloud. Back up through Settings → Additional → Backup. Use Mi PC Suite to save contacts, SMS and apps to your computer. However, system settings, game saves and some files will still be lost.