How to increase the speed of the Internet on the Xiaomi router: the complete guide

Did you notice that the internet on your Xiaomi Mi Router is slower than it should? pages load forever, videos in the video 4K And it's not always the provider that's the problem, it's often the router that's the fault. AX6000 or AX9000 can brake due to incorrect settings, congested channel or outdated firmware.

In this article, we will discuss 10 proven ways to increase Internet speed on Xiaomi routers, from basic (change Wi-Fi channel) to advanced (QoS optimization and alternative firmware). 4A, AX3600, AX6000 Redmi Router AX5. You will learn how to diagnose a problem, which settings to change first, and when to contact the provider.

Important: the speed depends not only on the router, but also on the providerโ€™s tariff, type of connection (optics)./ADSL), We're going to focus on the things that you can fix yourself without buying new equipment.

๐Ÿ“Š What is your Xiaomi router?
Mi Router 4A/4C
AX3600/AX1800
AX6000/AX9000
Redmi Router AX5
Other

1. Check the real speed of the Internet

Before digging into the router's settings, make sure the problem isn't on the provider's side. Connect your computer or laptop to the router via cable (LAN-and pass the speed test on the port:

  • ๐ŸŒ Speedtest.net (the most popular service)
  • ๐Ÿ“Š Fast.com (from Netflix, shows speed for streaming)
  • ๐Ÿ“ถ Speedtest.cn (Relevant for Chinese Servers)

Compare the results to your ISP's rate, for example, if you have a 100 Mbps tariff and the test shows 12 Mbps, the problem is not the router. If the cable speed is normal and the Wi-Fi speed is sagging, read on.

โš ๏ธ Warning: Test your speed at different times of the day. In the evening (from 18:00 to 23:00) the speed may drop due to overload of the provider's network - this is normal in many regions.

Provider's fareMinimum cable speedMinimum speed over Wi-Fi (5 GHz)
30 Mbps25-28 Mbps15-20 Mbps
100 Mbps85-95 Mbps50โ€“70 Mbps
300 Mbps250โ€“280 Mbps150-200 Mbps
1 Gbps800-900 Mbps400-600 Mbps

If the cable speed is the same as the tariff and the Wi-Fi speed is much lower, move to the next section, and if the cable speed is low, call the provider and request a line check.

2. Optimize the Wi-Fi channel and frequency

The most common reason for slow Wi-Fi is congested channel. In apartment buildings, dozens of routers broadcast on the same channel, causing interference. Xiaomi routers default to select the channel automatically, but this algorithm is far from perfect.

To choose the best channel:

  1. Open the routerโ€™s web interface at 192.168.31.1 (or via the Mi Wi-Fi app).
  2. Go to Settings. โ†’ Wi-Fi (or Advanced) โ†’ Wi-Fi for new firmware).
  3. Choose the 5GHz range (it is less crowded and faster, but worse passes through walls).
  4. Manually install the channel from the list below (depending on your router model).

36, 40, 44, 48 (lower range, better for range)

149, 153, 157, 161 (upper range, less interference)

100-140 (medium range, balance of speed and stability)-->

For the 2.4 GHz band, choose channels 1, 6 or 11 - they do not overlap with each other. Avoid automatic mode (Auto), as the router can choose an overloaded channel.

โš ๏ธ Attention: On Xiaomi routers AX6000 and AX9000 In 5GHz settings, 160 MHz (channel width) is available, only if your devices support this standard (e.g. iPhone 12).+, Samsung Galaxy S21+), Otherwise, the speed may fall.

Once you change the channel, reconnect all the devices to the network and check the speed again. If there is no improvement, try another channel from the list.

3. Update router firmware

Outdated firmware can slow down the router, especially on new models like AX3600 or AX6000. Xiaomi regularly releases updates that fix bugs and improve performance.

To update the firmware:

  1. Open the Mi Wi-Fi app or web interface (192.168.31.1).
  2. Go to Settings. โ†’ Update of firmware (or System) โ†’ Firmware Upgrade).
  3. Click Check Updates. If a new version is available, install it.

If the automatic update does not work (relevant for Chinese versions of routers), download the firmware manually:

  • ๐ŸŒ Official website: mi.com/support
  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ Firmware repository: 4PDA (Russian-speaking community)

โš ๏ธ Attention: On routers with Chinese firmware (CN ROM) When updating via the web interface, the region may reset. To avoid problems, use only official firmware for your model and region.

On Xiaomi routers AX6000 and AX9000 after upgrading to firmware 1.2.0+ The Smart Channel Switch option is now available, and turn it on, and the router will automatically select the least loaded channel without losing communication.

4. Set up QoS (Quality of Service)

QoS allows you to prioritize traffic for certain devices or data types, for example, you can give the maximum speed of Smart. TV stream 4K or a game console, while limiting torrents on the computer.

To set up QoS on Xiaomi router:

  1. Go to the web interface (192.168.31.1) or the Mi Wi-Fi app.
  2. Go to Settings. โ†’ QoS (or Advanced) โ†’ Traffic Control).
  3. Turn on QoS and select the mode: ๐ŸŽฎ Gaming is a priority for online gaming (reduces ping). ๐Ÿ“บ Video is a priority for streaming (YouTube, Netflix). ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ Manually - specify the priority devices.

If you have chosen manual mode, add MAC-Device addresses that need more speed (find more speed) MAC can be in the device network settings).

On routers. AX3600 Extended QoS settings are available for traffic types, for example, you can limit the speed of the P2P (Torrents) or Social Networks, leaving the maximum for Videos and Games.

๐Ÿ’ก

If you have a Xiaomi router with Padavan or OpenWRT firmware, use the sqm scripts package for more flexible QoS management. This will reduce latency (ping) in online games to 5-10 ms.

5. Disable unnecessary functions and devices

Every device connected to the router and every function on consumes its resources, and if the router is overloaded, the speed drops for everyone.

  • ๐Ÿ”Œ Guest network โ€“ if not used, disable in Settings โ†’ Wi-Fi โ†’ Guest network.
  • ๐Ÿ“ก WPS โ€” Unsafe feature that is better to disable in Settings โ†’ Security.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ IPv6 โ€” If your provider does not support IPv6, Turn it off in Settings โ†’ Network โ†’ IPv6.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Remote control โ€“ Mi Wi-Fi Remote can slow down the router. โ†’ System system.
  • ๐Ÿ–จ๏ธ DLNA/UPnP โ€” If you do not use network printers or media servers, disable Settings. โ†’ Local area network.

Also check the list of connected devices (Settings) โ†’ Devices. If you see unfamiliar gadgets, turn them off (possibly neighbors have connected to your network); Xiaomi routers can limit the number of connected devices (maximum 64 for most models).

How to find โ€œoutsideโ€ devices on the network?
Open the Settings. โ†’ The devices and check the list. MAC-Addresses with your gadgets (find them) MAC You can use Wi-Fi settings on your device. Unknown addresses (e.g., names) Xiaomi_XXXX or Unknown, potential free-riders. Turn them off and change your Wi-Fi password.

If you have a Mi Router router 4A Or another budget model, limit the number of devices connected to 20 to 30 simultaneously. These routers are not designed for large numbers of customers.

6.Change. DNS-server

DNS-servers convert domain names (e.g., google.com) into IP-addresses, if DNS The provider is slow, the sites will open with a delay, even if the Internet speed is high.

To change DNS on a Xiaomi router:

  1. Go to the web interface (192.168.31.1).
  2. Go to Settings. โ†’ Network โ†’ DNS (or advancedd โ†’ Network โ†’ DNS).
  3. Turn off automatic receipt DNS.
  4. Enter the addresses of alternatives DNS: ๐ŸŒ Google DNS: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4 ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Cloudflare DNS: 1.1.1.1. and 1.0.0.1. ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Yandex DNS: 77.88.8.8 and 77.88.8.1

Save the settings and restart the router.

After shift. DNS Check the speed of opening sites. If there is no difference, return the settings to the machine or try another one. DNS.

โš ๏ธ Note: Some Xiaomi firmware (especially Chinese) after manual change DNS The provider's local resources (e.g., personal account) may be lost. DNS third-slot.

7 Advanced settings: MTU, channel width, transmission power

If the basic methods didnโ€™t work, try optimizing the routerโ€™s technical parameters, which affect the stability and speed of the connection, but require caution.

ParameterRecommended valueWhere to changeFor which models?
MTU1472 (if there are connection problems)Settings โ†’ Network โ†’ WANAll models.
Channel width (5 GHz)80 MHz (balance of speed and stability)Settings โ†’ Wi-Fi โ†’ 5 GHzAX3600, AX6000, AX9000
Transmission power (Tx Power)100% (maximum range)Settings โ†’ Wi-Fi โ†’ AdditionalMi Router 4A, Redmi Router AX5
BeamformingOn (improving signal for compatible devices)Settings โ†’ Wi-Fi โ†’ AdditionalAll models with 5 GHz

For Xiaomi routers AX6000 and AX9000 customizable MU-MIMO (In Settings โ†’ Wi-Fi โ†’ Include it if you have many devices that support this standard (modern smartphones, laptops, TVs).

Warning: Do not set 160 MHz channel width on Mi Router 4A or Redmi Router AC2100 โ€” These models don't support it stably, which will cause the connection to break down.

8. Alternative firmware: Padavan, OpenWRT

If standard settings don't work, and the router slows down even after a reset, consider alternative firmware. They offer more optimization options, but require technical skills.

Popular firmware for Xiaomi routers:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ Padavan is the most stable firmware with advanced QoS settings, VPN It supports Mi Router and monitoring. 4A, 3G/3Gv2, 3C, R3P.
  • ๐Ÿง OpenWRT is open firmware with flexible configuration, but it's harder to install. AX3600, AX6000 (assemblies).
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Stock ROM (modified) โ€“ modified official firmware with corrected bugs (for example, from Xiaomi EU).

Advantages of alternative firmware:

  • ๐Ÿ“ˆ More accurate QoS setting (e.g., port priority or IP).
  • ๐Ÿ”’ WireGuard and OpenVPN support (for secure connection).
  • ๐Ÿ“Š Detailed statistics of traffic by device.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Ability to disable unnecessary services (e.g. MiWiFi) ROM background).

โš ๏ธ Warning: Installing an unofficial firmware resets the warranty and can lead to a router "bricking" (if you interrupt the upgrade process). โ†’ System system โ†’ Backup.

Installation instructions:

  • ๐Ÿ“– Padavan for Xiaomi (4PDA)
  • ๐Ÿ“– OpenWRT for the AX3600 (quid)

๐Ÿ’ก

Alternative firmware is only relevant if you have exhausted all standard optimization methods. For most users, it is enough to set up the regular firmware correctly.

FAQ: Frequent questions about speeding

๐Ÿ” Why Wi-Fi Speed Is Lower Than Cable?
This is normal: Wi-Fi is always slower because of interference, distance and standard limitations. AX6000 Real speeds of 5 GHz rarely exceed 600-800 Mbit/s (at 1 Gbit/s). To reduce losses: Use the 5 GHz band (it passes through walls faster but worse). Install a router in the center of the apartment, away from microwaves and cordless phones. Update Wi-Fi adapter drivers on your computer/laptop.
๐Ÿ“ถ Which Wi-Fi Channel Is the Fastest?
There is no universal "fastest" channel, it all depends on the load of air in your home. Use applications like Wi-Fi Analyzer (Android) or NetSpot (Windows/macOS), to see which channels are free. 5 GHz select channels from the upper range (149โ€“165), for 2.4 GHz โ€” 1, 6 or 11.
๐Ÿ”„ Should I Reboot the Router?
Yes, regular reboots (once every 1-2 weeks) help clear the cache and free up the routerโ€™s memory, especially for low-end models like the Mi Router. 4A, To automate the process, set up a schedule reboot: Go to Settings โ†’ System system โ†’ Reboot. Enable Automatic Reboot and set a time (e.g. 3:00 a.m).
๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Can it? VPN speed?
Yes, VPN It's always slowing down, because the traffic is going through an intermediate server, and it can drop by 10 to 50 percent depending on the server. VPN For security, choose WireGuard protocols or IKEv2 โ€” They're faster than OpenVPN. You can configure Xiaomi routers with Padavan firmware. VPN directly on the router, so as not to load individual devices.
๐Ÿ“ก Should I buy a repeater or a Mesh system?
A repeater or Mesh system will help if the problem is weak signal, not Internet speed. They will not increase the speed from the provider, but will improve Wi-Fi coverage. The best options for Xiaomi are: Xiaomi Mi Wi-Fi Range Extender Pro โ€” a budget repeater for small apartments. Xiaomi Mesh System System (AX3000) โ€” For larger homes (2-3 routers on the same network) check before buying whether your router supports Mesh mode (available on the Internet). AX3600, AX6000 newer).