How to change the password on the Xiaomi router: a step-by-step guide

Changing your password on Xiaomi’s Wi-Fi router is a basic procedure that must be done immediately after you buy a device. Standard credentials listed on the bottom of the case sticker are often made public to a wide range of people, creating a security breach in your home network. Attackers can not only use your Internet channel for their needs, but also access connected smart devices such as cameras, lamps and robot vacuum cleaners.

The process of changing the access key does not require deep knowledge in the field of network technologies. Modern routers of the Chinese brand are equipped with an intuitive interface, accessible through a browser on a computer and through a mobile application. It is important to follow the sequence of actions and not interrupt the configuration process so as not to confuse the current connection parameters.

In this article, we will take a look at all the steps of the procedure, look at the differences between the models of different years of release, and pay special attention to the nuances that are often overlooked, you will learn not only to change the numbers, but also to create really reliable protection, which will be almost impossible to crack with brute force.

Preparing for changes in security settings

Before you make changes to the configuration of the router, you need to ensure a stable connection to the device. You can connect to the Xiaomi router in two ways: wirelessly on Wi-Fi or through a Wi-Fi network. LAN-The second option is preferable, because when you change your password, the wireless connection will break and you will lose access to the control panel if you do not switch to the wire.

Make sure you have access to the administrative panel. You'll need the default gateway address for this. In most cases, for Mi Router hardware, it's 192.168.31.1 or the domain name miwifi.com. This data is also often duplicated on the label located on the bottom of the device's case, next to the factory password.

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If you have previously changed your login password, use current data. If this information is lost, you will need to completely reset the settings to the factory settings, which will return the router to its original state with all the ensuing consequences, including the need to reconfigure the provider.

Entrance to the router control panel

Open any modern web browser on a connected device. Enter the address bar IP-192.168.31.1. Please note that you need to enter the address in the line URL, If you enter the correct address, the MiWiFi authorization page will open.

The system will ask for an administrator password. Often the default password is the same as the Wi-Fi password if you've already changed it, or it's on a sticker. Once you've successfully entered it, you'll be taken to the main status monitoring page, which displays download speed, number of connected devices, and network status.

⚠️ Note: If the page does not load, check the network card settings. IP-Your computer address should be automatically received (DHCP). A static address from another subnet will block access to the router interface.

The interface can be in Chinese or English, depending on the firmware version and region. To change the language, you often just need to click on the icon of the globe or gear in the upper right corner, but in some models there is no full localization, and you will have to navigate by icons and the translator.

Changing password through the web interface

On the main status page, find the settings button, usually marked as Settings or a gear icon. From the navigation menu, select the Wi-Fi Settings section. This is where the wireless network settings, including the network name (SSID) and the security key, are located.

In the Wi-Fi Password field, delete old characters and enter new complex code. The system may require password confirmation in the second field. It is recommended to use a combination of capital and lowercase letters, numbers and special characters. The password should be at least 8 characters long, but it is better to use 12 or more characters.

Why does the router not accept the password?
Some older devices may not support the new WPA3 encryption standards. If your devices have stopped seeing the network after changing your password, try using the Security settings to select WPA2-PSK or mixed WPA2/WPA3.

Once you have entered, be sure to press the Save or OK button to apply the changes. The router will restart the wireless module and all connected devices will be disabled. You will need to reconnect on each gadget using a new key.

Configure with the Mi Home mobile app

Xiaomi ecosystem owners are more comfortable managing their network via their smartphone. Launch the Mi Home app and make sure your phone is connected to the router's Wi-Fi network. On the home screen, find your router card. If it's missing, add the device via the + button in the upper right corner.

Log in to the device menu and select Wi-Fi Settings or Wi-Fi settings. The app interface is more friendly and fully translated into Russian, where you can not only change your password, but also configure your guest network, hide your network name or restrict access to certain devices.

Enter the new password in the appropriate field and click Save. The app will alert you that the connection will be interrupted. Confirm the action. The smartphone will automatically try to reconnect, but if the new password does not apply immediately, you will have to manually enter it in the phone's Wi-Fi settings.

πŸ“Š What kind of management do you prefer?
Web interface in the browser
Mi Home appendix
Command line
I don't care.

Table of comparison of methods of setting

The choice of control method depends on your current conditions and the devices available, and the following is a comparison of the main ways to make changes to the security configuration.

ParameterWeb interface (PC)Mi Home appendixProtocol Telnet
AvailabilityBrowser requiredA smartphone is requiredSkills required
Interface languageOften English/ChineseRussian/LocalizedCommand line
FunctionalFull access to all settingsBasic and popular functionsDeep System Configuration
ConvenienceMedium (PC needed)High (always on hand)Low (for experts)

For most users, the mobile app is the best option because of its accessibility and user-friendly interface, but for the initial complex setup that includes static IP or port browsing, the web version remains indispensable.

Password reliability requirements

Creating a strong password is not just a formality; modern computing power allows you to go through simple combinations in minutes, avoid using dates of birth, phone numbers or sequences like 12345678.

The ideal Wi-Fi password should contain a random set of characters. Use mnemonic phrases or password generators. For example, the phrase "I like to drink coffee at 7am!" can be converted into a complex Ylpkv7u! key that is easy to remember by association, but difficult to crack.

πŸ’‘

Use the password manager on your smartphone to store complex Wi-Fi keys, so you don't have to remember them every time or dictate them to guests, just show them. QR-plug-in.

Regular password change, at least every six months, significantly reduces the risk of network compromise, especially if you often come to visitors or you previously disclosed the password to third parties, which now doubt access.

Possible problems and solutions

Users often experience a typical difficulty in changing passwords, one of the most common being the inability to connect to the network after changing the key, and the device can β€œremember” the old password and try to use it without ever asking for a new one.

To solve this problem on a smartphone or laptop, you need to find your network in the list of available, select the option β€œForget Network” and connect again by entering current data, which will clear the cache of saved connection profiles.

⚠️ Note: If you change the router administrator password and forget it, you can only restore access by a full reset. To do this, press and hold the Reset button on the router body for about 10 seconds until the indicator flashes.

There may also be situations where new settings are not saved due to a router memory overload or software failure, in which case, try restarting your device via the System Status (> Reboot) before trying to make changes again.

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Resetting settings via the Reset button returns the factory password listed on the sticker, but removes all your personal PPPoE and Wi-Fi settings.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What if I forgot the password from the router admin?
The only way to restore access is to perform a hardware reset. Find the Reset hole on the back, turn on the router and tap it with a paper clip for 10-15 seconds. The router will return to factory settings, and you can log in using the data from the sticker.
Can I set a password that consists of only numbers?
Technically, it is possible, but it is highly discouraged: Digital passwords are the fastest brute force cracked, and Xiaomi's security system can warn you of password weakness, but it won't stop you from installing it.
Does changing your password affect your internet speed?
No, the process of changing the password does not affect the speed. However, if you change the type of encryption (for example, from WPA2 to WPA3) or the broadcast channel, the speed on older devices can change.
Do I need to reconfigure the router after changing the provider?
Yes, changing providers requires you to enter new authorization data (PPPoE or L2TP login and password) that the service provider provides, and this is done in the Internet settings section, not in the Wi-Fi section.