Resetting the Xiaomi router to factory settings: 3 proven ways

Resetting Xiaomi router to factory settings is a procedure that can be required in a variety of situations, from solving connection problems to preparing the device for sale. However, an incorrect reset often leads to additional complications, such as losing access to settings or incorrectly working Wi-Fi after recovery. In this article, we will analyze all the current ways of zeroing (including hidden features), explain when to use each of them, and warn against the typical mistakes that even experienced users make.

Many people think that reset is the universal solution to any network problem, but in practice, a complete reset is only necessary in the case of a single system. 30% In some cases, it is often enough to restart the device or update the firmware, we will help determine whether you really need zeroing, and describe each step of the procedure for Xiaomi Mi Router models. 3/4/4A/4C/AX3600/AX6000 We will pay special attention to hidden nuances that are not written about in the official instructions, for example, how to avoid blocking. MAC-Resetting addresses or why some Xiaomi routers require a link to a Mi Account even after resetting.

Before you go to the instructions, answer one question:

πŸ“Š Why you decided to reset the Xiaomi router?
Wi-Fi's not working.
Forgot the password from the admin panel
I'm getting ready to sell.
Other network problems
I just want to start with a clean slate.

1.When do you really need to reset your Xiaomi router?

Resetting the router to factory settings means returning it to the box-like state.

  • πŸ” All passwords (Wi-Fi, admin panel, guest network)
  • πŸ“‘ Wi-Fi settings (network name, channels, mode of operation) 2.4/5 GHz)
  • πŸ”Œ Port configuration, DMZ, forwarding (port forwarding)
  • πŸ”„ Parental control and access schedule
  • πŸ“± Tied devices in Mi Home (if you used this service)

But not all problems are solved by resetting, and here are the cases where it is really needed:

  • πŸ”„ The router is stuck in the reboot cycle and does not respond to the connection via cable.
  • πŸ”’ You have forgotten the password from the admin panel (192.168.31.1) and cannot log in.
  • πŸ“¦ Prepare the device for sale or transfer to another user.
  • πŸ› After the firmware update, critical errors appeared (for example, 5 GHz falls off).
  • πŸ”„ Network settings conflict with the new provider (for example, after changing the tariff from PPPoE to the new provider). DHCP).

When the slack is not helpful (and may even hurt):

  • ⚑ Slow Internet is a problem with the provider, not in the router.
  • πŸ“Ά Weak Wi-Fi signal in remote rooms – you need a repeater or a Mesh system.
  • πŸ”Œ Some ports are not working – it is a hardware malfunction.
  • πŸ”„ The router overheats – the heatpaste needs cleaning or replacement.

⚠️ Note: If your Xiaomi router is linked to a Mi Account (e.g., a model) AX3600 or AX6000), You may need to re-authorize after reset, write down your login and password in advance, without which the router will become a brick"!

2. Method 1: Reset via web interface (the most secure)

If you have access to the router's admin panel, this method is a priority, it allows you to save some settings (for example, firmware) and minimizes the risk of errors.

Steps for discharge:

  1. Connect to the router via cable or Wi-Fi (if the network is still running).
  2. Open your browser and enter 192.168.31.1 (for most Xiaomi models) or miwifi.com.
  3. Enter the login and password (by default β€” admin/admin, unless changed).
  4. Go to Settings β†’ Additional β†’ Restore (or System β†’ Restore in English).
  5. Click Reset settings and confirm the action.

It takes 1-2 minutes. The router will reboot, and you can reconfigure it.

Make sure the router is connected to the power|Check the stability of the Internet connection (if you update the firmware)|Save current settings (screenshots or export config)|Shut down. VPN/browser-based proxy|Close all unnecessary tabs (to avoid conflicts)

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If the router does not reset IP-address (not open 192.168.31.1), try:

  • πŸ”Œ Reset network settings on PC (in Windows: Settings) β†’ Network β†’ Resetting the network).
  • πŸ”„ Use a different browser (e.g. Firefox instead of Chrome).
  • πŸ“‘ Connect to the cable if you have previously used Wi-Fi.

⚠️ Note: Some Xiaomi firmware (especially modified ones) may not have a Recovery section. In this case, use method 2 or 3.

Method 2: Hardware Reset Button Reset (for all models)

If access to the admin panel is lost, a physical reset is left with the Reset button, which works on all Xiaomi models, but requires caution – improper pressing can damage the bootloader (especially on older firmware).

Instructions:

  1. Find the Reset button on the back of the router (usually deepened into the case to avoid accidentally pressing).
  2. Take a paper clip or toothpick and hold the button for 10-15 seconds (until the lights flash).
  3. Release the button and wait for the reboot (1-3 minutes).

Visual signs of successful resetting:

Model routerIndication on dischargeReset retention time
Mi Router 3/3G/3CThe yellow indicator flashes 3 times, then burns constantly10 seconds.
Mi Router 4/4A/4CThe white indicator goes out, then flashes with acceleration.12-15 seconds
AX3600/AX6000The blue indicator flashes, then turns red.15 seconds (before color change)
Mi Router MiniThe indicator goes out for 5 seconds, then flashes green.8-10 seconds

On Xiaomi routers with MiWiFi firmware R3P (Reset retention for more than 20 seconds can lead to a transition to emergency firmware mode (TFTP). Use this method only if you are confident in your actions!

What to do if the Reset button doesn’t work?
If the button does not respond to pressing, check: 1. Power router - the indicator should burn stably (do not blink). 2. Integrity button - sometimes contacts are oxidized (try to clean with alcohol). 3. Alternatively, turn off the power, press Reset, then turn the router on (hold the button for another 10 seconds). If nothing works, the router can be locked at the bootloader level (reflashing through the bootloader is required). UART).

Method 3: Reset via the Mi Home app (for new models)

Xiaomi routers of the latest generations (AX3600, AX6000, BE7000) It's very integrated with the Mi Home ecosystem, and if your device is tied to your account, you can reset it directly from the app, which is the fastest way, but it doesn't work on all firmware.

Step-by-step:

  1. Open the Mi Home app and go to Devices β†’ Your router.
  2. Slip on three dots in the upper right corner and select Device Settings.
  3. Scroll down and click Remove the device (or Reset settings).
  4. Confirm the action via SMS or password from Mi Account.

Advantages of this method:

  • βœ… No need for physical access to the router.
  • βœ… Keeps the account binding (no need to re-authorize).
  • βœ… It works even if the router is on another network (for example, friends).

But there are pitfalls:

  • ❌ It doesn’t work on older models (Mi Router 3, Mini).
  • ❌ If the router is disconnected from the Internet, the reset may freeze.
  • ❌ Some of the scalings require confirmation. SMS (If two-factor authentication is enabled).

1. Reboot the phone.

2. Delete the cache of the Mi Home app (in Android settings).

3. connect to the router network directly (even if there is no Internet).

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5.What to do after resetting: setting up from scratch

After zeroing, the Xiaomi router returns to factory parameters.

  1. Connect to the network Xiaomi_XXXX (password is indicated on the sticker at the bottom of the router).
  2. Open 192.168.31.1 and go through the initial setup.
  3. Selecting working arrangements: 🌍 Router – if the Internet is coming from the provider by cable. πŸ“Ά Repeater – to strengthen another Wi-Fi network. πŸ”„ Bridge – if the router is connected to another router.

Enter data from the provider (if PPPoE is required, L2TP etc.).

2.4 GHz - channel 1, 6 or 11

5 GHz channel 36–48

Optimal settings for stable operation:

ParameterRecommended valueExplanation
Wi-Fi mode (2.4 GHz)802.11n (up to 300 Mbps)It provides maximum compatibility with older devices.
Channel width (5 GHz)80 MHzBalance between speed and stability (160 MHz can lag).
Security of Wi-FiWPA2-PSK (AES)The most secure and compatible mode.
DHCP-serverIncludes range 192.168.31.100–192.168.31.200Avoids conflicts with static IP-address.

If the Internet does not work after setting up:

  • πŸ”Œ Check the type of connection (DHCP/PPPoE/L2TP) β€” It must match the data of the provider.
  • πŸ“ž Check with support if you are tied MAC-Address of your old router (if yes, report the new router) MAC from Xiaomi settings).
  • πŸ”„ Restart the router and modem provider (turn off power for 30 seconds).

πŸ’‘

After resetting your Xiaomi router, always update your firmware to the latest version, which fixes vulnerabilities and improves stability. β†’ Update of the PO.

6. Common mistakes and how to avoid them

Even experienced users sometimes make mistakes when resetting Xiaomi.

Error 1: Reset during firmware update

If you interrupt the update process by pressing Reset, the router can damage the bootloader. TFTP or UART (power-user).

Mistake 2: Using the wrong button

Some models (e.g. Mi Router) 4A Gigabit: There is a button next to Reset WPS. Clicking on it will not reset the settings, but may enable unnecessary pairing mode.

Error 3: Forgotten password from Mi Account

Routers AX3600/AX6000 If you do not remember your account information, restore it in advance at account.xiaomi.com.

Error 4: Reset without backup

Before zeroing, export the settings to the file (if you have access to the admin panel): β†’ Additionally. β†’ Backup. This will save time when you reconfigure.

Mistake 5: Wrong firmware selection after reset

If you have reflashed the router to custom firmware (for example, Padavan), after the reset, a limited run-off Chinese version may be installed, in which case you will need to re-flash the firmware.

How to restore the router after a failed reset?
If the router does not turn on or flashes red after reset: 1. Try to boot in emergency mode: - Turn off power. - Press Reset and turn on the router (hold 30 seconds). - If the indicator has turned orange - the router is in recovery mode. 2. Squeeze the stock firmware through TFTP: - Download the official firmware for your model from the Xiaomi website. - Use the utility TFTP (for example, Tftpd64) file-loader IP 192.168.31.1. 3. contact the service if you are not sure of your actions - an incorrect firmware can finally "kill" the device.

7. Alternative Resetting Methods (for experienced users)

If the standard methods don't work, you can try advanced methods, they require technical skills and are only suitable for building building repair.

Method 1: Dumping through Telnet/SSH

On some firmware (for example, Padavan) you can reset through the console:

nvram erase


reboot

For this:

  1. Activate Telnet in the router settings (if you have access).
  2. Connect via PuTTY or the terminal:
  3. Enter the commands above and wait for the reboot.

Method 2: Firmware through UART

If the router does not respond to Reset and does not load, you can connect to it through it. UART-port (soldling iron required and USB-TTL adapter. This method is used to:

  • πŸ”§ Recovery after a failed firmware.
  • πŸ”„ Unlock the loader.
  • πŸ“₯ Custom firmware installations.

Procedure:

  1. Disassemble the router and find contacts TX, RX, GND (usually signed on).
  2. Connect the adapter (speed 115200 bauds, 8N1).
  3. In the terminal (e.g. Screen or Tera Term), interrupt the loading of the Ctrl keys.+C.
  4. Enter commands for reset or firmware (depending on the model).

⚠️ Attention: Incorrect connection to UART If you're not sure, you can go to the service center. AX6000 newer UART frequently locked at the loader level.

FAQ: Answers to Frequent Questions

Can I reset the Xiaomi router without losing firmware?
Yes, if you use reset via web interface (Settings) β†’ Restore. This method saves the current firmware by removing only user settings. Hardware Reset also doesn't affect the firmware, but returns it to factory settings (e.g., resets regional settings).
After resetting, the router requires a password from the Mi Account. What if I don't remember it?
If the router is linked to a Mi Account (relevant to the AX3600, AX6000), You can't get it without authorization. Restore your password on account.xiaomi.com or contact Xiaomi support with proof of purchase. UART, But it's risky.
I dropped the router and the internet didn't work.
Most often, the reason is the wrong connection settings: πŸ”Œ Type of connection (DHCP, PPPoE, L2TP β€” It must be in line with the provider’s data). πŸ“‘ MAC-Address – Some providers link it to your old router (close down) MAC in Xiaomi settings). πŸ”„ Cable – try connecting it to another port or replacing the patch cord. πŸ“ž Provider settings – the type of authorization may have changed (e.g. from PPPoE to Dynamic) IP). If nothing helps, contact the technical support provider.
Can I reset the Xiaomi router through the Mi WiFi app?
Mi WiFi (other than Mi Home) does not support reset function, it is only for network management: 🌐 Web interface (192.168.31.1). πŸ“± Mi Home app (for new models). πŸ”„ Reset button on the body.
How to Reset Xiaomi Router if You Forgot IP-address?
If you don’t remember the address of the admin panel (192.168.31.1 or miwifi.com doesn't open, try it out: πŸ” Looking at the sticker on the router - sometimes IP indicated. πŸ–₯️ Check network settings on PC: In Windows: Start β†’ cmd β†’ ipconfig (see the main gateway line). macOS/Linux: ifconfig or ip route. πŸ”„ Using the Reset button will reset. IP factory-wise (192.168.31.1). If the router gives another IP (for example, 192.168.0.1), This may be due to a custom firmware.