Power Bank Xiaomi 10400 mAh disassembly: a step-by-step guide with photos and tips

Xiaomi’s Mi Power Bank series portable chargers have long gained popularity due to their reliability and capacity. 10400 mAh model (article) PLM03ZM or PLM04ZM) It's a big part of the world, and it's used to charge smartphones, tablets and even laptops, but over time, even these devices fail, they stop working. USB-The port, the battery inflates or the power button breaks, and in such cases, disassembly of the case becomes inevitable.

In this article, you will find detailed instructions on how to disassemble the Xiaomi Power Bank 10400, including a list of necessary tools, mounting schemes and unique nuances that are not mentioned in the standard manuals. We will also tell you how to avoid typical errors when opening the case and what to do if the battery is swollen. If you have never disassembled electronics before, do not worry: the process is easier than it seems, but requires accuracy.

Preparation for disassembly: tools and security measures

Before you start, make sure you have everything you need, and without the right tools, you risk damaging the body or the internal components.

  • πŸ”§ Plastic mediators (or guitar mediators) - for neat undersizing of the body.
  • πŸ”¨ Thin screwdriver with a flat sting (1-2 mm) - for snapping latches.
  • 🧲 Magnetic screwdriver (cross, size) PH00) β€” screw-in.
  • πŸ”‹ Multimeter – to check the voltage on the board (optional, but recommended).
  • 🧴 Isopropyl alcohol (90%+) β€” clean-up.
  • 🧀 Antistatic bracelet – to avoid damage to electronics by static electricity.

Important: Xiaomi Power Bank 10400 does not have official support for custom repair, which means that any disassembly will void the warranty (if it is still valid), and lithium-ion batteries are dangerous if damaged - they can ignite or explode.

⚠️ Attention, don't disassemble the power bank if its case is bloated or deformed, it's a sign of a battery failure, in which case you'd better go to the service center or dispose of the device.

Also, before starting work, completely discharge the device - this will reduce the risk of short circuit. If the power bank does not turn on, wait at least 24 hours after the last charge.

πŸ“Š Have you ever done electronics on your own?
Yes, many times.
Yeah, a couple of times.
No, but I want to learn.
No, and no planning.

Xiaomi Power Bank 10400: What’s Inside?

The Mi Power Bank 10400 is made up of two plastic parts, held together by latches and (in some versions) screws under plugs.

  • πŸ”‹ Lithium-ion battery capacity of 10400 mAh (real capacity) ~6500–7,000 mAh due to conversion losses).
  • πŸ”Œ Control board with charge/discharge controller, USB-Ports and LED indicators.
  • πŸ”˜ The power button (mechanical or touch, depending on the version).
  • πŸ›‘οΈ Protective elements: fuses, thermistors and protection schemes against KZ.

The thing about this model is that it's modular. It's connected to the battery and the board. FPC-It's a plume or soldering, which makes it easier to replace individual components, PLM03ZM) The charge can be soldered directly to the battery - this complicates the repair.

ComponentAppointmentTypical malfunctions
BatteryEnergy storageBloating, loss of capacity, short circuit
Management feeCharge/discharge control, protectionBurn-out of elements, oxidation of contacts
USB-portConnection of chargersDiscouragement, oxidation, break of contacts
Activation buttonActivation of the deviceSticking, mechanical damage

If you're looking to replace a battery, remember, it's hard to find the original battery for this model, LG or ATL similarly (3.7V, capacity ~10000 When buying, check the dimensions - they must match the native battery (~100Γ—60Γ—10 mm).

How to check the originality of the battery?
Xiaomi's original batteries are marked with a serial number, production date and logo. Counterfeiting is often missing a hologram or anti-counterfeiting protection. Also note the weight - the original weighs ~180-200 g, and cheap analogues can be easier.

Step-by-step disassembly of the body: from latches to boards

Now, to the process itself, follow the instructions in strict order so that you don't break the latches.

  1. Remove stickers (if any) from the ends of the case, which may be hidden screws. PLM04ZM usually two screws under the plugs on the underside.
  2. Insert the mediator in the gap between the top and bottom of the case. Start at the corner next to the bottom. USB-The port is weaker.
  3. Carefully drive the mediator along the perimeter, alternately flicking the mounts. Do not apply force - if the body does not respond, check if all screws are twisted.
  4. Remove the top cover. Inside you'll see the battery and the board. Don't pull the plumes!

If the body doesn't detach, you may have missed the hidden latches. PLM03ZM They're located near the charge indicators. Remember, plastic is fragile, and if you put too much pressure on it, it can crack.

β˜‘οΈ Checklist before disassembly

Done: 0 / 5

And when you open the case, you'll see that the battery is glued to the bottom, so you can take it out.

  1. Unplug. FPC-If you have a sleeve, or if you have a sleeve.
  2. Put a plastic blade on the battery. Don't use metal tools, they can puncture the battery!
  3. If the battery is glued, heat the body with a hairdryer (temperature not higher than 60).Β°C. This will soften the glue.

⚠️ Attention, if you notice bloating or smelling when you're removing the battery, stop working immediately, and this battery can't be repaired, it needs to be disposed of at special reception points.

Diagnosis of malfunctions: what breaks most often?

Now that the case is open, you can start to diagnose, and here are the most common problems and their signs:

Symptoms.Probable causeDecision
No charge from the grid.Faulty. USB-portCheck the multimeter voltage at the entrance of the board
No charge back.Discharge controller or battery is out of orderReplace the battery or charge
Unintentional shutdownPoor contact between battery and boardClean contacts with alcohol, solder again
The display doesn't burn.Breakage of the indicator chain or a faulty buttonCheck the button with a multimeter in vertebrae mode

To check the fee, use a multimeter:

  • πŸ”‹ Set the regimen. DC 20V And measure the voltage at the battery terminals–4.2V.
  • πŸ”Œ Check it out. USB-short-circuit port, if the resistance between +5V and GND close to zero - port malfunctioning.
  • πŸ› οΈ Call the power button. When pressed, the resistance must be 0 ohms.

If you find oxidized contacts, clean them with a cotton swab dipped in isopropyl alcohol. For reliability, you can cover the contacts with a conductive paste (for example, Contact 60).

πŸ’‘

If the power bank does not turn on, but the battery is good, try to "wake up" the controller by briefly closing the contacts B.+ and B- on the board (simulating load connection).

Replacement of the battery: the choice of analogue and soldering

If the diagnostics show that the battery is a problem, it should be replaced, the main rule is that the new battery must match:

  • πŸ”‹ Capacity (Β±10% of the original).
  • πŸ“ Dimensions (length/width/thickness).
  • πŸ”Œ Like a connector (plate or solder).
  • πŸ”„ Discharge current (not less than) 2C fast-charging).

Good analogues:

  • πŸ”‹ Samsung INR18650-35E (3500 Mach, you do. 3 parallel).
  • πŸ”‹ LG INR18650 MJ1 (3,500 mAh, high reliability).
  • πŸ”‹ ATL 10,000 mAh (ready-made assemblies with protection).

Replacement process:

  1. Solder off the old battery using tin suction and flux solder.
  2. Clear the contact areas on the board.
  3. Sell a new battery while observing polarity (+ b+, – b-).
  4. Check with multimeter the absence of a short circuit.

⚠️ Attention! When soldering, do not overheat the board - use a soldering iron with no more power than 30W and work with short touches (no longer than 3 seconds), overheating can damage the charge controller.

After replacing the battery, be sure to calibrate:

  1. Completely deplete the power bank (before shutdown).
  2. Charge to 100% and hold on charging for another 2-3 hours.
  3. Repeat the cycle 2-3 times.

πŸ’‘

Use only batteries with overcharge/discharge protection (PCB-Without it, the risk of fire increases by 10 times!

Assembly of the body: how to avoid creaks and backlashes

Getting Xiaomi Power Bank 10400 back together is harder than disassembling, so you have to make sure all the latches are in place and the plumes are not clamped.

  1. Put the battery back in place, making sure it doesn’t touch the metal parts of the case.
  2. Connect the plume (if any) or check the ration.
  3. Carefully combine the upper and lower parts of the body, starting from the corner near the corner USB-port.
  4. Press the body around the perimeter so that the latches are in place. You should hear the characteristic clicks.
  5. Then, put the slacks on (if they were).

If after assembly the body creaks or luftite, the reason may be:

  • πŸ”§ Incorrectly inserted battery (it presses on the lid).
  • πŸ”© Uncut screws.
  • 🧩 Broken latches (in this case, Loctite 401 glue will help to fix).

To check the availability:

  1. Connect the power bank to the charging and make sure the indicator is on.
  2. Press the power button – all 4 LEDs should light up (if the charge is full).
  3. Connect the load (for example, a smartphone) and check if the charge is coming.

If the device does not turn on, disassemble it again and check:

  • πŸ”Œ Quality of ration/plug connection.
  • πŸ”‹ Battery polarity.
  • πŸ› οΈ Integrity of the board (whether there are cracks or chips).

Frequent Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Even experienced craftsmen sometimes make mistakes when disassembling Xiaomi Power Bank, and here are the most critical ones and ways to prevent them:

Mistake.Effects of consequencesHow to avoid
Use of metal tools for autopsyShort circuit, damage to the bodyUse only plastic mediators
Overheating of ration feesDetachment of tracks, failure of the controllersoldering iron ≀30W intermittently
Incorrect polarity when connecting the batteryBattery explosion/ignitionCheck the markings +/– board-and-battery
Ignoring battery bloatingBattery rupture, chemical burnDispose of the bloated battery immediately

Another common problem is losing screws or latches, so that doesn't happen.

  • πŸ“¦ Stack all parts in separate containers (e.g. from under Lego).
  • πŸ“Έ Take photos of each stage of the disassembly.
  • 🧲 Use a magnetic screw mat.

If you accidentally tore the plume, it can be restored using wires and soldering:

  1. Clear the ends of the plume.
  2. Seal a thin wire (0.1 mm2) to each contact.
  3. Secure the connection with a shrink tube.

And remember, if you're not sure about your soldering skills, you should consult a specialist. Control board repair requires experience and special equipment (for example, a blowtorch with a hairdryer).

Can you install Xiaomi Power Bank 10400 without any special tools?
Theoretically, yes, but the risk of damage to the body or internal components is extremely high. Without plastic mediators, you are likely to scratch the plastic or break the latches. If there are no tools, try using a plastic card (for example, a discount card), but act carefully.
What if the power bank does not turn on after the disassembly?
There could be several reasons: πŸ”Œ Poor contact between battery and board - check the soldering or plume. πŸ”‹ Battery discharged - connect to charging for 10-15 minutes. πŸ› οΈ The board is damaged, check for chipped or burned items, and if the board is a problem, try to resuscitate it by closing the B contacts.+ and OUT+ for a few seconds (simulated load).
What glue to use to fix the body if the latches are broken?
Cyanoacrylate adhesives (like Loctite 401 or Super Moment Gel) are best applied point-by-point to joints, avoiding hitting the joints. USB-port or button. Alternatively, two-way scotch 3M (thickness ~0.5 mm), but it is less reliable.
Can you increase the capacity of the power bank by installing a larger battery?
Technically yes, but it is not recommended for several reasons: πŸ”‹ The charge controller is designed for a certain current - a more capacious battery can overload it. πŸ“ The enlarged battery may not fit in the case or deform it. πŸ”₯ The risk of overheating and fire increases due to the mismatch of parameters. If you need a larger capacity, you better buy another power bank (for example, Xiaomi Mi Power Bank 3 Pro 20000 mAh).
Where to buy spare parts for Xiaomi Power Bank 10400?
Original parts are difficult to find, but analogues are sold on the market: πŸ›’ AliExpress – search for β€œXiaomi” PLM03ZM battery "10400mAh power bank PCB". πŸ›’ eBay – often has used boards and batteries. πŸ›’ Local markets (for example, Chip and Deep in Russia) – for the purchase of individual components (USB-Average cost of analog battery: 800-1500 β‚½, management fees: 500–1000 β‚½.