Xiaomi Mi 9 Lite (codenamed pyxis) is a popular smartphone of 2019, which is still in active use. However, over time, owners face the need to repair: replace the battery, speaker, camera or even screen. The first step in any such repair is to remove the back cover โ a task that requires accuracy and the right tools.
Unlike the flagship models with a metal body, the Mi 9 Lite has a plastic back panel, which simultaneously simplifies and complicates the process of disassembly. On the one hand, plastic is less susceptible to deformation than aluminum. On the other hand, if heated carelessly or applied force, the cover can crack. In this guide, we will detail three officially confirmed methods of removing the lid, assess the risks of each and give recommendations for choosing tools.
This article will be useful for both beginners and experienced users, and we will focus not only on the technical side of the process, but also on the hidden nuances: how to avoid damage to the plumes, what to do with the adhesive layer, and why some YouTube โhacksโ can lead to irreversible consequences. To illustrate this, we will give a comparative table of methods and add interactive elements โ a survey, a checklist and spoilers with additional information.
Preparation for disassembly: tools and security measures
Before you start removing the lid, you must prepare the workplace and tools.
- ๐ง Plastic mediators (2-3 - to separate the lid without scratches. Metal tools should not be used!
- ๐ฅ Hair dryer or thermo-air station for softening the glue. Optimal temperature: 60-80ยฐC.
- ๐งฒ Suction cup (diameter 4-5 cm) - helps to create an initial effort to separate the cover.
- ๐ฆ The Mi 9 Lite uses 12 screws of different types (Torx) T3, T4).
- ๐งด Isopropyl alcohol (90%+) โ Acetone or solvents will not work!
Important: Xiaomi Mi 9 Lite has a double-layer adhesive layer โ the main perimeter and an additional one around the camera. This complicates the process, but reduces the risk of dust getting inside the case. If you plan to reuse the lid after dismantling, purchase a new adhesive kit (article: B7000 or similar).
โ ๏ธ Warning: Don't use household dryers with open helix - they overheat plastic.Temperatures above 90ยฐC deforms the lid and can damage the battery.It is optimal to use a temperature-adjusted construction dryer or a dedicated smartphone repair station.
Also prepare the working surface:
- ๐ช Work at a table with good lighting (better to use a desk lamp).
- ๐ง Put a silicone mat or soft fabric under your smartphone โ this will prevent slipping.
- ๐ฑ Turn off your smartphone and remove it. SIM-Charge the battery to 30-50% - a fully discharged battery can swell when heated.
Method 1: Classical disassembly with heating (recommended)
This method is used in 90% of service centers and is considered the safest for the Mi 9 Lite, which is the uniform heating of the adhesive layer, followed by a careful separation of the lid by mediators.
Step-by-step:
- Set the hair dryer at 70ยฐC and warm the back cover evenly for 2-3 minutes, paying special attention to the edges. Keep the hair dryer at a distance of 5-7 cm from the surface.
- Separate the lid. Stick the suction cup to the bottom of the smartphone (near the USB-C connector) and pull up. Once there's a gap, insert a plastic mediator into it.
- Perimeter pass, carefully drive the mediator along the edge of the case, gradually separating the lid. In the areas with the buttons (Power and Volume), apply minimal force - there are plumes!
- Remove the lid. After you pass around the perimeter, remove the lid and put it aside. Don't pull the plumes, they're attached to the motherboard.
Key point: In the Mi 9 Lite, the fingerprint scanner plume is integrated into the lid, which can be broken if you don't take it off carefully. If you don't plan on replacing the lid, unplug the plume from the motherboard before removing the panel completely.
โ๏ธ Checklist before heating
| Advantages of the method | Deficiencies of the method |
|---|---|
| โ Minimum risk of damage to the cover | โ Requires accurate temperature control |
| โ Suitable for reassembly | โ It takes longer than the cold method. |
| โ Keeps the body tight | โ High-quality hair dryers are needed (household models will not work) |
โ ๏ธ Warning: If the lid fails after heating, do not increase the temperature above 80ยฐC. Repeat the heating procedure again, paying attention to the corner areas. Forced separation of the cold cover will lead to cracks or chips!
Method 2: Cold disassembly without heating (for experienced)
This is a solution for those who have had experience in disassembling smartphones or working in environments where heating is not possible, requiring greater physical strength and accuracy, but taking less time (5-10 minutes), the risk of damage to the lid or plumes is 30-40% higher than heating.
Algorithm of action:
- Preparing mediators: Take 2-3 plastic mediators and sharpen their ends at a 30-45 angle.ยฐ (You can use grinding stone or sandpaper, which will make it easier to walk around the perimeter.
- Insert the mediator into the gap between the lid and the housing at the USB-C connector. Carefully press and try to create a gap of 1-2 mm.
- Gradually separate. Drive the mediators parallel to each other, increasing the gap evenly. At the corners of the body, apply minimal force, because the adhesive layer is thinner.
- As soon as the lid starts to detach, make sure it's not clinging to the fingerprint scanner plume, and disconnect it from the motherboard if necessary.
Important: When you are cold disassembling the Mi 9 Lite, the lid latches at the power and volume buttons often break, and if you hear a characteristic crack, stop the process immediately and switch to the heating method.
What to do if the lid is cracked?
This method is suitable for emergencies, but not recommended for beginners, and if you are in doubt about your abilities, it is better to spend additional time heating, which will save money on replacing damaged parts.
Method 3: String disassembly (alternative)
A lesser-known but effective method is the use of a thin string (such as a guitar or a special one for disassembling smartphones), which is suitable for the Mi 9 Lite, because it allows you to cut the adhesive layer evenly without the risk of damage to the plumes, but requires skill and patience.
Instructions:
- Prepare the string. Take a guitar string that is 0.1 to 0.2 mm thick and fasten its ends on the handles (you can use pencils or screwdrivers).
- Start the process. Put a string in the gap between the lid and the body at the USB-C connector. You can use a plastic mediator to do that.
- Glue cutting. Carefully steer the string along the edge of the body, as if the "saw" of the adhesive layer.
- Do not deepen the string more than 1-1.5 mm - otherwise you risk damaging the plumes or battery.
The advantage of this method is that the lid is at a minimal risk of deformation, because it doesn't require heating, but it takes 20-30 minutes and requires concentration, and if the string starts to cling to the inner elements, stop the process immediately and switch to another method.
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To speed up the process, you can combine the string with heating: warm the lid to 60ยฐC, and then use the string, which will reduce the resistance of the glue and reduce the risk of the string slipping.
What to do after removing the lid: next steps
Once the lid is successfully detached, you will have access to the internal components of the Mi 9 Lite, but before you start repairing, do a few critical things:
- Turn off the battery. Use a plastic mediator to gently disconnect the battery plume from the motherboard, which will prevent short circuits from occurring further.
- Take a picture of the screws. The Mi 9 Lite uses 12 screws of different lengths (from 2.5 to 4.5 mm), and if you mix them up, you risk damaging the board when you build them.
- Check the integrity of the plumes. Check the camera plumes, speaker and fingerprint scanner. If they're torn, they need to be replaced before assembly.
If your goal is to replace the battery, consider that the Mi 9 Lite has it glued to the body with double-sided tape.
- ๐ Warm up the battery with a hair dryer (max. 60)ยฐC) within 1-2 minutes.
- ๐ช Tap the battery with a plastic spatula and gently pull up.
- ๐งด Remove the glue residues with isopropyl alcohol.
โ ๏ธ Warning: Never use metal tools to retrieve the battery! Lithium batteries are sensitive to puncture and can ignite. If the battery is swelling, don't try to remove it yourself - contact the service center.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even experienced craftsmen sometimes make mistakes when disassembling the Mi 9 Lite, and here are the most common ones and ways to prevent them:
| Mistake. | Effects of consequences | How to avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Overheating of the cover (>90ยฐC) | Deformation of plastic, detachment of paint | Use a dryer with thermal control, keep at a distance of 5-7 cm |
| Application of metal tools | Scratches on the body, damage to plumes | Use only plastic or wooden mediators |
| Sharp separation of the cover without control of plumes | Breaking the plume of the fingerprint scanner or camera | Before the full removal of the cover, disconnect the plumes from the board |
| Use of solvents (acetone, gasoline) | Plastic damage, contact corrosion | To remove glue, use only isopropyl alcohol |
Another common problem is that the antenna lines are damaged, and in the Mi 9 Lite, they're located around the perimeter of the lid, and they can detach when you get sloppy, and if you lose your network signal or your Wi-Fi after assembly, the antenna probably left.
- Take the smartphone apart again.
- Check the integrity of the antenna lines (they look like thin golden tracks).
- If necessary, fasten them with B7000 glue or replace the cover.
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If the smartphone does not turn on after assembly, check: 1) battery connection; 2) integrity of the display plume; 3) correct installation of screws (should not be superfluous!).
Build a smartphone: the reverse process
Building the Mi 9 Lite after repair is as important as disassembling, and here are the key points to consider:
Procedure:
- Clean contacts. Before assembly, wipe all contacts (battery, plumes, antennas) with a lilac-free wipe soaked in isopropyl alcohol.
- Install a new adhesive. If you've been removing the lid, apply a new adhesive layer around the perimeter. For the Mi 9 Lite, a 3M 9448A double-sided tape tape or a B7000 liquid glue is suitable.
- Rotary twisting. Set the screws in reverse order, starting with the longest. Puffing moment - 0.3-0.4 Nm (do not pull!).
- Functional check. After assembly, turn on your smartphone and check all the modules: camera, speaker, fingerprint scanner, sensor.
If the lid is playing or not fitting well after assembly, it's probably not uniformly applied.
- Take the smartphone apart again.
- Remove the old glue with alcohol.
- Apply a new adhesive layer, paying attention to the corners of the body.
To check the tightness, you can use a test for dust protection:
- Place your smartphone in a plastic bag with silica gel for 12 hours.
- If condensation appears inside the package, the tightness is broken.