Why would you need to take off the wheel?
The front wheel of the Xiaomi M365 is one of the most loaded parts of the scooter. It requires maintenance over time, from the banal replacement of a punctured camera to repairing bearings or recovering from impact. Many owners are afraid to disassemble the structure themselves for fear of damaging the brake mechanism or electrical wiring. In fact, the process is no more difficult than replacing a bicycle tire, but with nuances associated with the electric system of the scooter.
In this article, we will learn how to properly dismantle the wheel without damaging the brake cable and the ABS sensor, and also talk about the typical errors that lead to uneven wear of rubber or breakage of bearings. If your scooter begins to vibrate at speed, makes extraneous sounds or just time to update the rubber β this is the guide for you.
β οΈ Important: before starting work, check the battery power. If the battery is discharged by less than 30%, it is better to recharge the scooter - this will eliminate the risk of accidental switching on the engine during disassembly.
What tools will you need?
The front wheel of the Xiaomi M365 does not require specialized devices, but you can not do without a minimum set.
- π§ Hex-sided key 5 mm β for spinning the wheel axis (standard size for most Xiaomi models).
- π¨ Screwdriver cross (PH2) β It may be necessary to remove plastic caps or brake mechanism.
- π οΈ Flat-bottles or a stop-ring removable - if the wheel has not been removed for a long time, the rings can "stall".
- π§² Magnet or small container - so as not to lose small parts (pucks, bearings).
- π§΄ Lubricant for bearings (e.g. Liqui Moly) LM 50) β if you plan to serve them.
If you remove the wheel for the first time, we recommend you also prepare a marker or tape to mark the parts - this will help not to confuse the sides during the assembly. WD-40 or other penetrating lubricants should not be used: they can damage rubber seals bearings.
Step-by-step: how to remove the front wheel
The dismantling process takes 15 to 20 minutes, if you follow the algorithm, and the key is to take your time and fix every step.
- Turn off the scooter with a long press on the power button (5 seconds). Make sure the indicator is turned off.
- Turn the scooter upside down, resting on the steering wheel and the footrest, and put a soft cloth under the handle of the gas so you don't scratch.
- Remove the plastic cover from the wheel axis (if you have one), it's mounted on the latches, and put a screwdriver on it.
Now we turn to the main process:
- Unscrew the axis nut with a 5mm hexagon. Turn counterclockwise. Don't apply excess force -- the axis thread is soft and can break.
- Take the locking ring off with pliers. It fixes the bearing and can sit tight. If the ring is bent, replace it with a new one.
- Carefully pull the axle out of the fork with your hand holding the wheel. There may be washers falling inside - don't lose them!
- Disconnect the brake cable from the fork (if it interferes). To do this, loosen the fastening bolt on the brake mechanism.
If the wheel doesn't come off even after you unscrew the axle, don't hit it with a hammer!
- πΉ Apply a few drops of silicone lubricant to the joint of the bearing and fork.
- πΉ Wait 5-10 minutes and gently swing the wheel from side to side.
- πΉ If it does not help - use the filmmaker or contact the service.
Scooter power cut off|Workplace prepared (clean surface)|Tools at hand|The stages of disassembly (optional) are photographed)-->
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even experienced scooter owners sometimes make mistakes when disassembling the wheel, and here are the most common ones and ways to prevent them:
| Mistake. | Effects of consequences | How to avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Tug-tug of the axis nut | Breaks the thread, the wheel hits. | Tighten with a force of no more than 5-6 NΒ·m |
| Loss of washers or locking rings | Luft wheels, accelerated wear of bearings | Stack the details in a magnetic bowl |
| Brake cable damage | The brakes stop working. | Disconnect the cable carefully, do not overflex. |
| Rear-mounting wheels | Improper operation of ABS, uneven wear | There's a rotational arrow on the wheel. |
Another common problem is damage to the ABS sensor, which is next to the brake disc, and it's a little plastic box with a wire, and if you accidentally pull the wire or drop the sensor, the scooter can start to emit an error called ERROR 21 (a brake problem), which requires a reflash of the controller or a replacement of the sensor.
β οΈ Attention: If the wheel is rotating with difficulty or a crunch is heard after assembly, immediately disassemble the structure again. Most likely, the bearings are curved or there is no lubrication.
When do you need to replace bearings?
The front wheel bearings of the Xiaomi M365 are designed for 20,000 to 30,000 kilometers, but the real life depends on the operating conditions.
- π Crunch or grind when the wheel is rotating (even at low speed).
- π Luft wheels - if you pull it to the sides, you feel free movement.
- π₯ Overheating β after the trip, the wheel is hot (normal: slightly warm).
- π Uneven wear of rubber - indicates the misalignment of bearings.
To replace bearings, new parts will be required with the marking 6004-2RS (size 20Γ42Γ12 mm).
- Remove the wheel as instructed above.
- Remove old bearings with a removable or gently knock them out with a hammer through the mandrel.
- Clean the seats of old lubrication and dirt.
- Install new bearings by evenly pressing on the outer ring.
- Apply lubrication (no more than 2-3 drops on each bearing).
β οΈ Important: Do not use bearings without markings 2RS β They do not have rubber seals and will quickly fail from dust and moisture.
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If the bearings are still in good condition, but the wheel is tight, try washing them in kerosene and re-grease them, which can extend their life by 5 to 10 thousand kilometers.
How to get the wheel back together?
Assembly is the reverse process of disassembly, but with a few critical nuances.
- Set the wheel on the fork, combining the holes for the axle.
- Put the axle in and get the nut by hand.
- Set a locking ring - it should sit tightly in the groove.
- Tighten the nut with a hexagon, but do not overdo it (optimal effort - when the wheel rotates freely, without backlash).
- Connect the brake cable and adjust its tension.
- Put the plastic cover in place.
After assembly, be sure to check:
- π The wheel rotates evenly, without hooks.
- π The brake is triggered instantly (the gap between the pad and the disc is not more than 1 mm).
- π± There are no errors on the scooter display (for example, ERROR 21 or ERROR 22).
If you've got an eight wheel or a scooter pulling it sideways, you've got a curve set, and you've got to repeat the process, focusing on the alignment.
What if the scooter does not go after assembly?
Wheel maintenance: extending service life
To make the front wheel Xiaomi M365 last longer, just follow the simple rules:
- πΏ Wash the wheel after riding on mud, but avoid direct water on bearings.
- π‘οΈ Check the tire pressure every 2 weeks (normal: 2.0-2.5 bar).
- π§ Lubricate bearings every 5,000 km (use only special bearing lubricants).
- π« Avoid driving in deep puddles - water accelerates corrosion of axles and bearings.
Also, pay attention to the uniformity of rubber wear. If the treads are worn only on one side, this indicates:
- Wrong tire pressure.
- The stain or the stain is broken.
- Unregulated brake (the pad rubs against the disc).
For the Xiaomi M365, both original wheels (Xiaomi Mi Electric Scooter Tire) and counterparts from third-party manufacturers (for example, Hiboy or Gotrax) are produced. The original ones last longer, but cost 1.5-2 times more expensive.
- πΉ Diameter β should be exactly 8.5 inches.
- πΉ Type of rubber - for the city is suitable slick, for off-road - protectors.
- πΉ Camera availability β tubeless tires are less afraid of punctures.
π‘
Regular maintenance of the front wheel (cleaning, lubricating, pressure check) increases its life by 30-50% and reduces the risk of sudden breakage in transit.