How to disassemble Xiaomi Mi 4X at home: secure deconstruction of the smartphone in 7 steps

Xiaomi Mi 4X (also known as Mi 4c in some regions) is a popular 2015 model that is still used by many users, and may need to be disassembled over time to replace the battery, clean the dust, repair connectors, or even upgrade the memory. But how do you do it correctly without damaging fragile components?

In this article, you will find a step-by-step photo guide, a list of tools you need, and key warnings to help avoid typical mistakes. We will also discuss when to disassemble the best for professionals, and when to do it yourself. If you have never disassembled a smartphone, don’t worry: the Mi 4X is one of the models with medium complexity of disassembly, and even a beginner can cope with the task with accuracy.

⚠️ Important: Disassembling your smartphone will void the warranty (if it's still valid), and inside the device are a lithium battery and chips that, if handled carelessly, can fail or even ignite. If you're not sure about your abilities, contact the service center.

1.Preparation: tools and conditions

Before you start disassembling, make sure you have everything you need. Xiaomi Mi 4X has adhesive back mount and brittle plumes, so a regular screwdriver will not be enough. Here is the full list of tools:

  • πŸ”§ Plastic mediators (2-3 (S) for a careful sleeve of the lid.
  • πŸ”¨ The screwdriver. PH00 β€” screw-hole.
  • 🧲 Suction - will help remove the back panel without scratches.
  • πŸ”₯ Hair dryer or thermoair station - for softening the glue (optional, but recommended).
  • πŸ“¦ Container for screws - so as not to lose small details.
  • 🧴 Isopropyl alcohol (90%+) β€” Cleaning contacts and removing glue residues.

Also, prepare the workplace: it should be well lit, draft-free (dust can get inside the smartphone) and with a soft substrate (for example, a silicone mat) so as not to scratch the case. If you use a hair dryer, do not direct hot air to the screen or battery for more than 10 seconds in a row!

πŸ“Š You’ve already taken out smartphones before?
Yes, many times.
1-2 times
No, it's my first experience.
I prefer not to risk it.

Step 1: Turn off and remove the back cover

The first stage is the most important. The Mi 4X has an aluminium body with adhesive attachment, so you need to remove the lid carefully so you don't bend.

  1. Turn off your smartphone and remove it. SIM-card and memory card (if installed).
  2. Heat the back panel with a hair dryer (~60Β°C) around the perimeter for 1-2 minutes. This will soften the glue.
  3. Suction the top of the lid (near the camera) and pull up.
  4. Insert a plastic mediator into the resulting gap and carefully lead it along the body, separating the lid.

Don't use too much force! If the lid doesn't respond, warm up the problem area again. On the Mi 4X, the corners around the antenna lines (upper and lower) often stick. Be especially careful with the fingerprint scanner plume, which attaches to the lid and can come off.

What to do if the lid is not removed?
If after heating and using mediators, the cover still does not lend itself, try the following: 1. Increase the temperature of the hair dryer to 70-80 Β° C (but not higher!). 2. Use a thin guitar string or a special thread for disassembling smartphones, slashing it under the lid and "sawing" movements separating the glue. 3. Check if there are unnoticed screws (on some modifications of the Mi 4X there is a hidden screw under the sticker near the Type-C connector).

Step 2: Turn off the battery and plumes

When you take the lid off, you'll see the battery, the motherboard and a few plumes. First rule: always turn off the battery before you do anything! On the Mi 4X, it's like this:

  • πŸ”‹ Find the battery connector (usually located at the bottom of the board, marked in red or orange).
  • πŸ› οΈ Carefully tuck the connector into a plastic pickup or tweezers. Don't use metal tools!
  • ⚑ Plus, if the battery is swelling, don't try to remove it yourself. It's dangerous.

Next, disconnect all the plumes that are attached to the motherboard:

- Display plume (top of board).

- Camera plume (usually on the right).

The home button plume (if physical).

- The fingerprint scanner plume (if it is separate).

Is the battery off?|All plumes are disconnected?|Motherboard screws twisted?|Photo of the insides taken (for reverse assembly)?-->

⚠️ Attention: On Mi 4X The plume is extremely fragile. If you damage it, it'll cost you to replace it. 30-50% When you disconnect, pull the plastic connector, not the wires!

Step 3: Removing the motherboard

The Mi 4X motherboard is mounted on 8-10 screws (depending on the modification), all of which are of different lengths, so remember or photograph which screw is twisted from where.

VintSizeLocationNote
11.5 mmUpper left cornerShortest one.
2-32.0 mmOn the sides of the batteryAverage length
4-52.5 mmThe bottom of the feeThe longest.
61.8 mmUnder the camera plumeThey often forget to twist!

After you unscrew the screws, you can gently raise the board with a plastic mediator, and it can stick to the heat conductive paste on the processor -- don't pull it out. If the board doesn't work, check:

- Are all screws twisted?

Have you forgotten to disconnect the plume of the vibrating motor (it is attached to the bottom of the board)?

πŸ’‘

If you're disassembling the Mi 4X to replace the battery, you can stop at this point. The battery is attached to double-sided tape -- tuck it in with a plastic card and carefully remove it. The new battery is glued to fresh tape (e.g., 3M 9448A).

Step 4: Disassemble the display and buttons

If you need to replace a screen, a digitizer, or a button, you have to go further. The Mi 4X display is glued around the perimeter, and it takes patience to remove it. Here's how to do it:

  1. Heat the screen with a hair dryer (temperature ~50Β°C) at the edges.
  2. Insert a plastic mediator into the gap between the screen and the frame (start at the bottom edge).
  3. Carefully drive the mediator along the display, separating the glue. Don't press too hard - the glass may crack!
  4. After the adhesive is separated, raise the screen and disconnect the digitizer plume.

The Volume and Power buttons on the Mi 4X often stick or stop working to extract them:

1. Remove the metal latches that hold the buttons (they are attached to small screws).

2. Carefully pluck the buttons on the back of the case.

3. Clean the contacts with isopropyl alcohol if they have oxidized.

⚠️ Note: On some versions of the Mi 4X The Power button is connected to the plume that goes to the motherboard, and if you damage it, the button will stop working and the repair will cost you nothing. 1500-2000 ruble.

6.Typical problems and how to avoid them

Even with a careful disassembly, you can run into trouble, and here are the most common mistakes and ways to prevent them:

  • πŸ”‹ Bloated battery: if the body Mi 4X You're going to start to "bubble up" and don't try to disassemble it.
  • πŸ“± Cracked screen: if the display is already broken, paste it with tape before disassembling so that the fragments do not crumble.
  • πŸ”Œ Teared plumes: always pull the connector, not the wires. If the plume does come off, it can be soldered, but it requires experience.
  • πŸ”§ Lost screws: use a magnetic mat or container with cells. 4X They are easily lost due to their small size.

Another common problem is that the fingerprint scanner is broken after assembly, and this happens if:

- The scanner's plume is not connected correctly.

- The contact area on the board is damaged.

Forgot to install a metal gasket under the scanner (it is needed for grounding).

1. Is the battery connected?

2. Is the motherboard correctly installed (are there no clamped contacts)?

3. Have you forgotten to plug in the power plug of the Power button?-->

7.When to disassemble is better to trust the professionals

Although the Xiaomi Mi 4X can be disassembled on your own, in some cases it is better to contact the service center:

  • πŸ’₯ The battery is swelling or deformed.
  • πŸ“² Requires replacement of chips (for example, a power controller or flash memory).
  • πŸ” You need to re-sweat the charging connector or headphones (a soldering station and experience are required).
  • 🌑️ Smartphone overheats or shuts down for no reason (possible processor problems).

The average cost of disassembling the Mi 4X in the service is from 800 to 1500 rubles (excluding spare parts).If you are not sure about your skills, it is better to pay for professional assistance than risk the device's performance.

⚠️ Note: If you are disassembling a smartphone for sale β€œon parts”, please note that some components (such as the motherboard or camera) can be tied to the serial number of the device.

FAQ: Frequent questions about the dismantling of Xiaomi Mi 4X

Can I disassemble the Mi 4X without a hairdryer?
Theoretically, yes, but it greatly increases the risk of damage to the lid or plumes. The glue on the Mi 4X is quite strong, and without heating the lid can bend. If the hair dryer is not, use isopropyl alcohol - it dissolves the glue. Apply it around the perimeter of the lid and wait 5-10 minutes, then gently plow the mediator.
How to check if the smartphone works after disassembly, if the screen is not connected?
Connect the Mi 4X to charging and note: Charging indicator (should light up red/orange); Vibration when connecting the cable (if the function is enabled); CPU heating (in 1-2 minutes the body around the camera should become warm); If nothing happens, check the battery and power plume connection.
What if the camera does not work after assembly?
The reasons could be: unconnected or damaged camera plume; contaminated contacts (wipe them with alcohol); damaged camera (check if there are cracks in the module glass); Flying firmware (sometimes camera settings are knocked out after disassembly); Take your smartphone apart again and check all connections; if the problem persists, the camera may have failed.
What glue should I use for assembly?
For the back cover is suitable bilateral scotch 3M 9448A or B7000 (It's sold in electronics stores. It's better to use the screen. LOCA-glue (UV-It's curable, but it takes experience to apply.The alternative is Xiaomi's original glue, but it's hard to find.
Can I replace the battery with a larger one?
Theoretically, yes, but not recommended. A larger battery (e.g., 4,000 mAh instead of the standard 3080 mAh) may not fit into the case or overheat. If you want a longer life, you'd better buy a powerbank or consider a replacement battery (e.g., Redmi 4X).