Xiaomiβs smartphones, including Redmi and Poco, are known for their availability and functionality, but even reliable hardware suffers physical wear over time. Most often, users face the problem of failure or incorrect operation of control buttons β volume, on or lock. A situation where the device stops responding to presses or, conversely, begins to chaoticly execute commands, can turn a modern gadget into a useless piece of plastic.
In most cases, the cause of a malfunction is mechanical damage to the button plume or ingress of moisture and dust inside the case. Restoring the interface often requires not software flashing, but physical intervention. Understanding how to change buttons on Xiaomi will save you a significant amount of money on services service center and return the phone to its former responsiveness.
Before you start disassembling, it is important to clearly diagnose the nature of the breakdown. Sometimes a software failure of a MIUI or HyperOS system can simulate a hardware malfunction. However, if the phone does not respond to attempts to turn on or spontaneously reboots when you press on the edge, this is precisely the mechanics. In this article, we will look at all the stages of replacement, from diagnosis to final assembly, so that you can perform the repair efficiently and safely.
Diagnostics of control button faults
The first step in the recovery process is to accurately identify the symptoms. It's not always the absence of a press response that means that the component is completely out of order. Sometimes the problem is oxidation of the contacts or misalignment of the conductor. You need to check how the device behaves when you connect to the charger: if the screen lights up but you don't unlock, maybe the power button has stuck.
To do this, you can use the engineering menu or the special diagnostic apps available on Google Play, which allows you to track the status of each physical switch in real time, and if you press the volume button in test mode, the screen does not change from Released to Pressed, the microswitch needs to be replaced.
There are several typical signs indicating the need to replace the plume:
- π± The power button works only at a strong pressure or at a certain angle.
- π Volume Controller spontaneously changes the sound level without user intervention.
- π The smartphone is constantly rebooted or enters Recovery mode for no apparent reason.
- β‘ Lack of tactile recoil (click) when pressing on mechanical elements.
β οΈ Warning: If your phone has recently come into contact with water, don't try to disassemble or charge it right away.Moisture inside the case can cause a short circuit when power is applied, causing the motherboard to burn.
It is also important to eliminate software conflicts. Before starting a physical repair, try resetting your settings or booting in safe mode. If the problem persists even in the clean state of the system, then it is purely hardware. In such cases, replacing the button plume is the only effective solution for restoring functionality.
Tools and workplace preparation required
Quality repairs are impossible without appropriate tools. To replace the buttons on Xiaomi smartphones, you will need not only a screwdriver, but also a number of specialized devices. The standard set of home craftsmen may not be suitable, since modern devices have a dense layout and many small screws.
First of all, get a set of precision screwdrivers with various nozzles, including the Torx T4/T5 and cross PH000. Many Xiaomi models are attached to screws with a star-shaped slime, and also (need) a plastic mediator or blade to open the case, so as not to damage the paint coating and the back cover.
βοΈ Preparation for button replacement
To work with the internal components, you need tweezers with thin curved ends and an antistatic mat. Using metal tools inside the case is highly undesirable, since you can accidentally close contacts on the board. Tweezers will help neatly disconnect the plumes and extract small screws from deep wells.
Don't forget to prepare the screw folding container. The screws in Xiaomi smartphones can be of different lengths and threads, and confuse their installation locations - this means you risk damaging the case or board when you build. Organize the workspace so that nothing gets lost or rolls under the furniture.
Choosing a compatible plume and components
The spare parts market for Xiaomi is huge, but the quality of the components can be drastically different.The button plume is not just a conductor, it's a complex system with membrane or tactile switches. Buying a cheap counterpart can cause the problem to come back in a month and you'll have to take your phone apart again.
When choosing a part, pay attention to the marking. The original plumes often have a hologram or a specific one. QR-Copies can vary in thickness of the contact area or the stiffness of the button itself. OEM For popular models like the Redmi Note or Poco X, it is easier to find the original than for rare versions.
| Type of spare part | Original | Quality copy | Cheap analogue |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pressing resource | More than 100,000 cycles | About 50,000 cycles. | Less than 10,000 cycles |
| Material from the plume | Flexible, not blubbering. | Average elasticity | Hard, brittle. |
| Precision of landing | Perfect. | Requires fitting | Oftentimes not the same. |
| Price. | Tall. | Medium | Low. |
Also, you should consider that in some models, the power button and the fingerprint scanner are combined into one module, in which case you can not replace only the button - you have to change the entire unit, make sure that you order the version of the plume that corresponds to the revision of your motherboard.
How to distinguish a good plume from a bad one?
The process of disassembling the Xiaomi smartphone
Disassembly of modern Xiaomi smartphones requires accuracy and consistency. SIM-This is a standard procedure that prevents accidental damage to slots when working with the case.
Then you have to remove the back cover, and most modern models have it glued to a special sealant, which requires you to warm up the body perimeter with a hairdryer or put the phone on the heating platform, the temperature should not exceed 80-90 degrees Celsius, so as not to damage the battery or display, and after warming up, insert the mediator into the slot and gently walk around the perimeter.
Once you remove the lid, you'll see the inside of the device, the first thing you need to do is turn off the battery, find the battery connector and gently snap it off with a plastic blade, which is a critical step to ensure that you're safe with further manipulation, and any careless movement of a metal tool under voltage can knock the power controller out of order.
Then unscrew all the visible screws that lock the safety bars and the motherboard itself. Often the screws can be hidden under stickers or rubber plugs. Carefully inspect the body. Remove the vibrator and speaker if they interfere with access to the button plume. In some models, the button plume goes through the length of the case to the lower board.
β οΈ Warning: Never pull the plumes over the thin part of them. Disconnect the connectors only behind the thickened edge (stub), otherwise you risk breaking the current tracks, after which recovery will be impossible.
Replacement of the button plume and device assembly
Once access to the desired module is obtained, you can start replacing. The old plume is usually glued or screwed; carefully disconnect the connector from the motherboard; if the plume passes under the battery or other components, act with extreme caution so as not to damage the insulation of the battery.
Set the new plume, making sure it lay flat, no clutters or tension. The connector should stand in place with a characteristic light click. Once connected, check the reliability of the fixation. Now you can assemble the phone in reverse order: screw the boards, plug the battery, install the lid.
Before the final lid sticker, it is recommended to do an initial check. Connect the charger and try to turn on the smartphone. Check the volume and lock the screen. If everything is working correctly, apply a new layer of glue or use double-sided tape to fix the back panel.
π‘
The success of a replacement depends not only on the quality of the new part, but also on the purity of the contacts. Before installing a new plume, wipe the connector on the board with alcohol to remove the oxides.
Software calibration and elimination of sticking
Sometimes, after replacement or even without physical repair, software calibration helps. Xiaomi smartphones have a hidden engineering menu accessible through a set of code. Enter ##6484## in the Phone app.
In the CIT menu that opens, select the button test (usually Key or Button). Follow the instructions on the screen by pressing volume and power buttons. The system will determine whether the clicks are recorded and no contacts are rattled. If the test is passed but the problems remain, you may need to reset.
For advanced users, there is the possibility of reassigning button functions through ADB-commands if the physical button is damaged, but you want to use it for other purposes, such as making a long press on the volume button start the camera instead of changing the sound.
adb shell settings put secure long_press_home_behavior 2However, if the button is physically faulty (closed), the software methods will only have a temporary effect, in which case the application that blocks the screen when false presses are detected helps, but this is a βcrutchβ and not a solution to the problem.
π‘
If the volume button is stuck because of the sweet liquid, sometimes it helps to clean the contacts neatly with alcohol without disassembling the phone, if the design allows you to climb up with a thin brush, but disassembly is more reliable.