Xiaomi Redmi 9 is one of the most popular budget smartphones, but even it is not immune to clogging speakers. Dust, villi from the pocket and microparticles of dirt gradually clog the protective grid, which makes the sound become muffled, wheezing or even the bass range disappears. In service centers, they charge from 500 to 1500 rubles for this procedure, although you can cope yourself - the main thing is to know the nuances.
In this article, we will analyze 5 proven cleaning methods (including extreme ultrasound), tell you which tools will work best, and warn against 3 critical errors that lead to damage to the speaker membrane. And also compare the effectiveness of methods in a table and answer frequent questions, such as whether wet wipes can be used or why the sound became quieter after cleaning.
Why the speaker grid clogs and how it manifests itself
The protective net on Redmi 9 is made of a finely porous material that lets in sound but traps dust, and over time, the pores clog up, and this affects the acoustics.
- ๐ The muted sound is like the speaker is covered with a cloth, especially when listening to bass music.
- ๐ต Wheezing and distortion at high frequencies (such as in voices or notification sounds).
- ๐ต Complete absence of sound in one of the speakers (if the grid is completely clogged or moisture has fallen under it).
- ๐ Vibration of the body during reproduction is a sign that the speaker membrane is working with overload.
On Redmi 9, the problem is compounded by the design: the bottom speaker is located next to the USB-C connector, where garbage often gets from your pocket. In addition, many users carry the phone in cases without a notch for acoustics - this speeds up clogging by 2-3 times.
What not to do when cleaning the Redmi 9 speakers
Before you start using tools, remember three taboos that lead to permanent damage:
โ ๏ธ Attention! Never use metal objects (needles, pins, knives) - they pierce the speaker membrane. Even a soft toothpick should be wooden, not plastic with a sharp end.
- ๐ซ Water and alcohol - liquids penetrate the grid and oxidize the contacts. If the speaker is already wet, dry it with a dryer in cold mode for at least 12 hours.
- ๐ซ Compressed air from a canister -- a jet under pressure can tear the membrane.
- ๐ซ Aggressive chemicals (acetone, gasoline, solvents) - they corrode the glue that the mesh is attached to the body.
On the Redmi 9 mesh speaker glued heat glue, which melts at a temperature above 60 ยฐ C. So do not heat the body with a hairdryer or on the battery - this will lead to detachment of the mesh.
Method 1: Dry brushing with a toothpick or soft brush
The safest method that is suitable for regular prevention is:
- ๐ชฅ Wooden toothpick (not plastic!).
- ๐๏ธ Soft art brush (synthetic, size 0-2).
- ๐ฆ Lights (you can use flashlights on another phone).
Step-by-step:
- Turn off the phone and place it on a flat surface with the speaker up.
- Light the grid with a flashlight at an angle - so you can see the blockages better.
- Carefully swipe your toothpick around the edge of the net, pressing it slightly, moving from center to edge, as if sweeping out the garbage.
- For hard-to-reach places, use a brush: brush the dust towards the cutout in short movements.
- Turn the phone over and tap the case slightly to make the trash fall out.
Turn off the phone and remove it. SIM-map
Prepare a bright light source
Use only a wooden toothpick.
Do not press on the center of the mesh (there is a membrane)
Check the sound after each manipulation-->
This method removes up to 70% of surface dust, but it can't handle deep clogging, so if the sound doesn't improve after cleaning, move on to the next method.
Method 2: Cleaning with tape or tape
The method is suitable for removing villi, animal hair and other "sticky" contaminants.
- ๐ฆ Scotch width 1-1.5 cm (preferably clerical, it is less sticky).
- โ๏ธ Tape-cutting scissors.
- ๐งด Alcohol wipes (to clean the sticky traces only around the netting!).
Algorithm of action:
- Cut a piece of scotch 3-4 cm long.
- Apply it to the speaker grid with the adhesive side down and press it slightly.
- Take the tape off in a sharp movement - the garbage will remain on the tape.
- Repeat 3-4 times, using a new piece each time.
- Wipe the case around the mesh with an alcohol napkin to remove sticky marks.
What if Scotch doesn't help?
This is effective for fibrous contamination, but it's useless against fine dust, and the main advantage is that there's no risk of damaging the membrane, because the mechanical impact is minimal.
Method 3: Vacuum cleaner at minimum power
If the clogging is severe and previous methods have not worked, use a vacuum cleaner.
- ๐ Only a vacuum cleaner with power adjustment (or a manual vacuum cleaner for machinery) is suitable).
- ๐ Use a narrow nozzle (for example, for furniture) and keep it at a distance of 0.5-1 cm from the mesh.
- ๐ Turn on blowing mode, not suction - so you will not damage the membrane.
How to clean:
- Turn on the vacuum cleaner at minimum power.
- Bring the nozzle to the grid at an angle of 45 ยฐ and short pulses (1-2 seconds) blow the speaker.
- Repeat 3-4 times, each time checking the sound.
โ ๏ธ Attention! Don't use household vacuum cleaners at full capacity, they create too much airflow. If you don't have adjustment, wrap a gauze nozzle to lower the pressure.
This method removes up to 90% of the dust, but requires caution. After cleaning, check the speaker at different frequencies (for example, turn on a song with bass and high notes).
Method 4: Removal of the mesh for deep cleaning (for experienced)
If all the previous methods didn't work, you'll have to take off the safety net, which is risky, but sometimes necessary.
- ๐ณ Plastic card (or mediator).
- ๐ง A thin screwdriver (for slapping latches).
- ๐งฒ Magnetic mat (to avoid losing small details).
- ๐ Loupa (for inspection of the membrane).
Step-by-step:
- Turn off the phone and remove the back cover (if it is removable). On Redmi 9, you need to heat the body with a hair dryer (temperature to 50 ยฐ C) and apply the cover with a plastic card.
- Carefully put the speaker grid on the side, it's mounted on the latches or glue.
- Examine the membrane through a magnifying glass โ if it is torn, the speaker will have to be replaced.
- Remove debris from the net and from under it with a soft brush or compressed air (caution!).
- Set the grid in place and check the sound.
| Cleaning method | Efficiency | Risk of damage | Time. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Toothpick/brush | 60โ70% | Low. | 5-10 minutes |
| Scotch | 50โ60% | Medium. | 3-5 minutes |
| Vacuum cleaner | 80โ90% | High-pitched | 5-7 minutes |
| Removal of the net | 95โ100% | Very tall. | 20-30 minutes |
| Ultrasound | 70โ80% | Medium. | 15-20 minutes |
๐ก
If you find that the speaker membrane is torn after removing the mesh, do not try to fix it with glue. In 90% of cases, this leads to even more distortion of the sound, you better order a replacement speaker in the service (cost for Redmi 9 is about 800-1200 rubles).
Method 5: Ultrasonic cleaning (experimental method)
This is a technique that's used in service centers, but it can be replicated at home if you have an ultrasonic bath (like cleaning jewelry) and is only suitable for removable speakers!
What needs to be done:
- Remove the grid and remove the speaker from the case (on Redmi 9 it is mounted on two screws).
- Place the speaker in a bath of distilled water (temperature 30-40ยฐC).
- Turn on the ultrasound for 5-10 minutes, and the vibe will push the dirt out of the pores.
- Take out the speaker and dry it for at least 24 hours in rice or with silica gel.
- Set it back up and check the sound.
โ ๏ธ Attention! Don't use tap water, because salts and impurities will stay on the membrane and make the sound worse. Don't dry the speaker with a hair dryer or on a battery, because it deforms the membrane.
This method removes even microscopic dust, but it requires care, and if the sound is quieter after drying, then the water has got to the contacts, you have to take the phone apart and dry the board.
๐ก
Ultrasonic cleaning is the most effective way to deal with deep blockages, but it is only suitable for advanced users. If you have never disassembled a phone, you should give it to the service or use simpler methods (dental cleaning, scotch).
What to do if the sound gets worse after cleaning
Sometimes, after cleaning the speaker, users experience the opposite effect: the sound becomes quieter or there are extraneous noises.
- ๐ The membrane is damaged -- if you used sharp objects, you could have micro-ruptured. Check the speaker at different frequencies, if you only have wheezing on bass, you'll have to replace the membrane.
- ๐ง Moisture under the mesh - if you cleaned with tape or vacuum cleaner in a wet room, condensate could accumulate inside.
- ๐ You let the contacts go, you could have weakened the speaker-board connection when you took the grid off. You could just press the case a little bit near the speaker, and if you had a sound, you'd need to sell it off.
- ๐๏ธ The sound settings are lost - after cleaning, check if the "Silent Sound" or "Monosound" mode is activated in the settings. โ Sound. โ Advanced settings.
If the problem has not gone away, use the speaker test through the engineering menu:
- Enter the dialer code: ##36446337##.
- Select Hardware Testing โ Audio โ LoudSpeaker.
- Listen to the test signals. If one of the speakers is not sounding, it's a hardware malfunction.