How to clean the vacuum cleaner Xiaomi: full instructions with photos and tips

Xiaomi vacuum cleaners are some of the most popular cleaning assistants thanks to a combination of power, smart features and affordable price. But even the most advanced technology requires regular maintenance: clogged filters reduce suction by 40%, and dust in the turbine can lead to overheating of the engine. If your Mi Robot Vacuum, Dreame or Deerma becomes worse at collecting garbage, emitting strange sounds or discharges quickly, it’s time to clean up.

In this article, you will find detailed instructions for all types of Xiaomi vacuum cleaners: robot vacuum cleaners, vertical and manual models. HEPA-filters, cyclone containers, side brushes and even touch sensors, given the specifics of the series, and we will also tell you which cleaning errors reduce the life of the vacuum cleaner by 30% (spoiler: most users wash filters under running water - and this is a big mistake!).

1.Preparation for cleaning: what to do before disassembly

Before you take a screwdriver or wash a dust container, follow a few mandatory steps that will save you from breakdowns and make the process safe.

Disconnect the vacuum cleaner from the network (if it is a network model) or remove the battery (in robot vacuum cleaners and wireless vertical models). Even when turned off, some components can be energized, such as capacitors in the power supply. Xiaomi Mi Robot Vacuum-Mop 2 Pro battery is removed after spinning four screws on the bottom cover (use a cross screwdriver). PH0).

  • πŸ”Œ Network models (Deerma) DX700, Dreame V12>): remove the plug from the socket and press the power button for 5 seconds for complete de-energization.
  • πŸ”‹ Battery models (Mi Handheld Vacuum, Dreame) T30>): Hold the 10 seconds switch to discharge the residual charge.

Prepare your workspace: put a newspaper or cloth, because fine dust can fly out when cleaning the filters.

Tool.What do you need?The alternative
Soft brush (dental or makeup)Cleaning of filter slits and ribbed surfacesPaintbrush
Compressed air (cylinder)Blowing of the turbine and the motor from dustCold-mode hair dryer
Microfiber wipeCleaning sensors and plastic partsCotton discs
Isopropyl alcohol (70%)Contact and sensor processingVodka (at last)

⚠️ Warning: Never use metal objects (knives, screwdrivers) to clean a Xiaomi vacuum cleaner - they can damage the container's sealing gums or scratch the sensors of the robot vacuum cleaner. Also avoid aggressive detergents: chlorine or acetone corrodes plastic and rubber pads.

πŸ“Š How often do you clean the Xiaomi vacuum cleaner?
Once a week.
Once a month
Only when you stop working.
Never cleaned.

Cleaning of the dust and garbage container

The container (or dust collector) is the first line of defense against pollution, and Xiaomi models use two types of containers:

  • Cyclone (in vertical vacuum cleaners Dreame) V12, Mi Handheld Vacuum>): The garbage spirals and settles on the walls.
  • Common (in the robot vacuum cleaners Mi Robot)>): straight-out.

You have to clean them in different ways.

For cyclone containers:

  1. Press the open button (usually marked in red) and remove the container.
  2. Holding over the trash can shake it to remove the bulk of the dust.
  3. Use a soft brush to clean the internal ribs - there accumulates fine dirt.
  4. Wash the container with warm water without detergents and dry for at least 24 hours.

For conventional containers (robot vacuum cleaners):

  • πŸ—‘οΈ Remove the container by pressing the latch (Mi Robot Vacuum-Mop 2 Lite has it on the right).

⚠️ Warning: If the container of the Xiaomi robot vacuum cleaner remains moist garbage (for example, after washing the floors), do not leave it inside - this will lead to mold. After each wet cleaning, wash the container and dry it separately from the case.

Remove all the trash.|Wash the walls without detergents|Dry for at least 12 hours|Check the sealing gum for wear-->

Cleaning and replacement of filters: HEPA, motor

Filters are the most vulnerable part of the vacuum cleaner, and Xiaomi models use up to three types of filters:

  • HEPA-filter (captures 99.97% of particles up to 0.3 ΞΌm) - is found in all vacuum cleaners, except budget manual ones.
  • Motor filter (protects the engine from dust) - in vertical vacuum cleaners Dreame T30.
  • Input filter (rough cleaning) - robot vacuum cleaners Mi Robot.

How to clean HEPA-filter:

  1. Remove the filter from the case (in Dreame) V12 It's behind a cyclone container).
  2. Carefully tap the filter on a hard surface to shake off the dust.
  3. Vacuum it at the minimum power from the back (not from the air entrance side!).
  4. If there is a strong contamination, wash with running water without pressure and dry for 24 hours.

It's important: HEPA-Xiaomi vacuum cleaners can not be washed more than 1 time in 3 months - this destroys their structure. If the filter is lost or torn, it needs to be replaced. ZNMS18FM.

The motor filter (if any) is only cleaned dry, either by compressed air or a soft brush, and you can't wash it, which will corrosion the metal mesh.

What happens if you don't clean the filters?
With a score. HEPA-The filter vacuum cleaner Xiaomi loses to 60% power of suction, and the engine is running at the limit, which reduces its resource in the 2-3 In robot vacuum cleaners, contaminated filters cause false alarms of the container filling sensors, so the device will stop in the middle of cleaning, even if there is little debris.

4. Cleaning of brushes and turbines: how to return the original power

The brushes and turbines come in direct contact with the garbage, so they require weekly cleaning.

  • πŸŒ€ The main brush (with pile or rubber blades) - in robot vacuum cleaners.
  • πŸ”„ Side brush (rotating) - collects garbage at the edges.
  • πŸ’¨ Turbine nozzle - at vertical vacuum cleaners (Dreame) T30, Mi Handheld Vacuum>).

Cleaning the main brush of the robot vacuum cleaner:

  1. Remove the brush by pressing the locks on the sides (in Mi Robot Vacuum-Mop 2 Pro they are orange).

Cleaning of the turbine nozzle of the vertical vacuum cleaner:

  • πŸ”§ Unscrew the nozzle (in Dreame) V12 β€” counterclockwise).
  • 🧲 Remove metal objects (clips, coins) that may have been stuck in the turbine.
  • 🌬️ Blow the turbine with compressed air, holding it vertically.

Side brushes are easier to clean: remove (pull up), remove wound hair and wipe the pile with a wet wipe. In Xiaomi Mi Robot models, it is recommended to replace side brushes every 6 months - their article ZNMS17WM.

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If after cleaning the brush, the Xiaomi vacuum cleaner still does not collect garbage around the edges, check the height of the side brush. Over time, it sags - put a thin rubber gasket under the mount (1-2 mm).

5. Care of sensors and electronic components

Xiaomi’s robot vacuum cleaners are equipped with a variety of sensors, such as lidar, infrared sensors, fall sensors and a gyroscope, and their contamination leads to chaotic driving, skipping zones or constant collisions with furniture.

How to clean the sensors:

  • πŸ‘οΈ Lidar (rotating tower at the top of the case): wipe the glass with a dry microfiber wipe. Do not use alcohol - it can damage the coating.
  • πŸ“Ά Infrared sensors (black round holes around the perimeter): blow with compressed air.
  • 🚫 Fall sensors (bottom of the case): clean dust with a cotton swab soaked in isopropyl alcohol.

Vertical vacuum cleaners (Dreame) T30) Pay special attention to the battery contacts. Oxidation leads to a bad charge:

  1. Remove the battery.
  2. Wipe the contacts with a cotton swab soaked in alcohol.
  3. Apply a thin layer of technical Vaseline to protect against corrosion.

⚠️ Warning: If after cleaning the sensors, the Xiaomi robot vacuum cleaner still drives in a circle or does not see obstacles, reset its settings to the factory. β†’ Reset.

6. Deep cleaning of the engine and cooling system

The engine is the heart of a vacuum cleaner, and overheating due to dust can put the machine out of order. In Xiaomi models, the engine is usually hidden under a cyclone block or behind a detachable panel.

Signs that the engine needs cleaning:

  • πŸ”₯ The vacuum cleaner shuts down through 5-10 minute.
  • 🎡 There is a high whistle or humming.
  • πŸ’¨ Reduced suction power even after cleaning filters.

How to clean the engine:

  1. Remove the cyclone block (at Dreame) V12 β€” unscrew 4 screws on the bottom panel).
  2. Blow the engine with compressed air, holding the balloon at a distance of 10 cm.
  3. Clean the cooling radiator (metal grille) of dust with a soft brush.
  4. Check the sealing gums for wear and tear - if they have hardened, replace them.

In robot vacuum cleaners (Mi Robot Vacuum-Mop 2), the engine is cleaned only in the service center, because it requires a complete disassembly of the body, but you can extend its life by regularly cleaning the inlet (under the main brush) of hair and thread.

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Never use a Xiaomi vacuum cleaner to clean construction dust (gypsum, cement) or ash – small particles penetrate the engine and act as an abrasive, reducing its lifespan in the engine. 5-10 once.

7 Frequent cleaning errors and how to avoid them

Many users make the same mistakes that eventually lead to breakdowns, and here are the most common ones:

  • 🚿 Washing HEPA-filter in the washing machine or under a strong pressure of water β†’ filter loses shape and lets dust through.
  • πŸ”₯ Using a hair dryer for filter drying β†’ High temperatures destroy the glue layer.
  • 🧲 Cleaning the turbine with metal objects β†’ It scratches the blades, which leads to imbalance.
  • 🧴 Use of aggressive detergents β†’ corrodes plastic and rubber seals.

Another mistake is the wrong assembly after cleaning, like if you don't close the dust container in Dreame tightly. V12, The vacuum cleaner will lose power because of the air suction:

  • Filters are installed strictly by tags (usually there are arrows or inscriptions). IN/OUT).
  • The container's sealing gums are not twisted.
  • The brushes of the robot vacuum cleaner rotate freely (without jamming).

8.Prevention: How to Clean Xiaomi Vacuum Less Often

Compliance with simple rules will help reduce the frequency of cleanings in the 2-3 once:

  • 🧹 Empty the container after each cleaning – this will prevent dust from being tracked.
  • 🚫 Do not suck up large debris (paper, polyethylene) - it clogs the turbine.
  • 🌑️ Store the vacuum cleaner in a dry place - humidity contributes to the growth of mold in the filters.
  • πŸ”„ Change your filters every 6 months (even if they look clean).

For robot vacuum cleaners, it is useful for Xiaomi to set up a cleaning schedule in the Mi Home app so that the device works in your absence, this will reduce the risk of large debris (such as children's toys) getting into the mechanism. Also regularly update the firmware - new versions often improve the algorithms for avoiding obstacles.

If you use a vacuum cleaner to clean your pets’ hair, clean your brushes every time. 3-4 It is convenient to use a special tool for hair removal (for example, Xiaomi Pet Hair Cleaner, article). DJT01CM).

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Regular prevention increases the life of the Xiaomi vacuum cleaner 3-4 before 7-8 years, and also maintains the suction power at the level of 90% primordial.

FAQ: Answers to Frequent Questions

Can I wash? HEPA-filter in the vacuum cleaner Xiaomi?
Yes, but only by hand, without strong water pressure and no more than 1 time in 3 months. After washing, the filter must be dried for at least 24 hours in a ventilated place. T30 and Mi Handheld Vacuum are better to use dry cleaning (air purging or shaking).
How often should I clean the Xiaomi vacuum cleaner?
Depending on the intensity of use: Dust container - after each cleaning. Filters - 1 time per month (with daily use); brushes and turbines - 1 time every 2 weeks; Engine and sensors - 1 time every 6 months. If there are animals or allergies in the house, filters and brushes should be cleaned 2 times more often.
Why Xiaomi vacuum cleaner became weaker after cleaning?
Probable causes: Filters are installed incorrectly (check the labels) IN/OUT). The container's sealing gum is damaged or contaminated, the turbine is clogged (to be blown with compressed air), the brushes are worn (to be replaced). If the problem persists, check the suction power in the settings (in Xiaomi robot vacuum cleaners, it is regulated in the Mi Home app in the Cleaning Settings section).
What can you replace the original filters for Xiaomi?
For most models, third-party filters are suitable, but it is important to choose certified ones: For Mi Robot Vacuum-Mop 2 β€” filter HEPA H12 from BobSweep or Ecovacs. For Dreame V12 β€” filter 5-Layer from Baseus. DX700 β€” universal filter HEPA H13 The cost of the original filters Xiaomi β€” from 500 before 1500 ruble, analogues - in 2-3 But cheap, uncertified filters can pass through the air. 30% dust back into the air.
How to remove the unpleasant smell from the vacuum cleaner Xiaomi?
The smell comes from the accumulation of organic debris (hair, crumbs, dust) in the container or filters. To eliminate it: Wash the container with a solution of water and vinegar (1:1). Sprinkle baking soda inside for 1 hour, then vacuum. Put a bag of activated carbon in the container (sold in pet stores). Replace all filters - they can absorb smells. If the smell remains, check the hose (in vertical vacuum cleaners) or the inlet (in robots) - there may be debris.