Unknown apps on Xiaomi: why appear and how to get rid of

You open the app menu on your Xiaomi Redmi Note 12 or POCO X5 Pro, and you find programs that you didn't exactly install: "Mi Browser" next to your Chrome, "Mi Video" when you're using YouTube, or a suspicious app with Chinese characters. Where do they come from? Is it a virus, a preinstalled software, or a consequence of an update? MIUI?

In 80% of cases, such applications are not the result of hacking, but a feature of the firmware MIUI But there may be some really dangerous programs hiding in the middle of them, masquerading as system-based programs. In this article, we'll look at all the possible sources of "extra" applications, learn how to distinguish between safe and malicious applications, and show you how to remove the unnecessary without risking the system, and also answer the question of why some programs come back after resetting.

1. Xiaomi apps preinstalled: what can be removed and what canโ€™t

Firmware MIUI (Especially in the global and Chinese versions, it initially contains dozens of apps that the user did not install, some of which are system services that the smartphone will not work properly without, and the other is marketing affiliate programs that Xiaomi integrates for monetization.

Here is a typical list of โ€œextraโ€ apps on new devices Xiaomi/Redmi/POCO:

  • ๐ŸŒ Mi Browser โ€“ a browser from Xiaomi (duplicates) Chrome/Edge)
  • ๐ŸŽฌ Mi Video - Video player with advertising
  • ๐ŸŽต Mi Music โ€“ Music player with integration of Chinese services
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Cleaner โ€“ Memory Optimizer (often aggressive)
  • ๐Ÿ›’ Mi Pay โ€“ payment service (not operating outside China)
  • ๐Ÿ“Š Security โ€“ antivirus with advertising of other applications

Can they be removed? Yes, but with reservations:

  • โœ… Safely deleted: Mi Browser, Mi Video, Mi Music, Mi Pay, Games, Themes.
  • โš ๏ธ Remove with caution: Cleaner (may disrupt background optimization), Security (responsible for some system checks).
  • โŒ Cannot be deleted: Settings, Phone Services, MIUI System and others marked "System" in settings.

โš ๏ธ Note: Removing system applications through ADB or root access can lead to loss of warranty and unstable operation of the smartphone. For example, after removing Mi Share, the function of fast file transfer between Xiaomi devices may stop working.

2. "Viruses" or legitimate programs? How do you tell the difference?

Not all unknown applications are harmless, but here are the signs of potentially dangerous software:

  • ๐Ÿ” Unintelligible name in Chinese or with a random character set (e.g. com.duokan.phone).
  • ๐Ÿ“ฅ It appeared after the installation of pirates. APK or games from a third-party source.
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Installs other programs on its own (see Settings) โ†’ Annexes โ†’ Established).
  • ๐Ÿ“Š Consumes a lot of traffic or battery (checked in Settings) โ†’ Battery).
  • ๐Ÿšซ Blocks removal through the standard menu.

Use:

  1. VirusTotal: Download it APK-Application file (can be retrieved through APK Extractor) and check on virustotal.com.
  2. Malwarebytes: A free Android scanner that finds spyware.
  3. Xiaomi Settings: Go to Settings โ†’ Annexes โ†’ Application management โ†’ Three points (โ‹ฎ) โ†’ Special access and check if the program has administrator rights or access to the SMS.
๐Ÿ“Š Have you ever found a suspicious app on your Xiaomi?
Yeah, a few times.
Yeah, but it was system programs.
No, never.
I don't know how to check.

If the application turns out to be a virus, do not manually delete it - use an antivirus or reset your smartphone to factory settings (Settings) โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Some viruses disguise themselves as system processes (e.g. com.android.system) and removing them without knowledge can bring the phone down.

3. Where Apps Come From: 5 Major Sources

Letโ€™s look at all the possible reasons for the appearance of unfamiliar programs on Xiaomi:

SourceExamples of applicationsCan I remove it?
Pre-installed MIUIMi Browser, Mi Video, CleanerYes (except for critically important)
MIUI updatesGetApps, Mi CommunityYes, but they may return after the update.
Advertising partnershipsFacebook, Netflix, LinkedIn (in some regions)Yes.
Viruses/TrojansApps with Chinese names, com.sec.android (forgery)Only through antivirus or reset
Google Play ErrorsApps installed on another Google accountYes, through account settings.

Especially often users are faced with the autoinstallation of applications after the update. MIUI. In 2023, many Redmi Note 11 owners complained about the Mi. AI and Mi Remote after updating to MIUI 14.This is not a virus, but Xiaomiโ€™s policy of integrating new services.

๐Ÿ’ก

To disable automatic installation of recommended applications, go to Settings โ†’ Google โ†’ Advertising and deactivate the option โ€œPersonalized Advertisingยป.

4. Step-by-step instructions: how to remove unnecessary applications

The removal methods depend on the type of application. Let's look at all the options:

๐Ÿ”น Method 1: Standard removal

  1. Open Settings โ†’ Applications โ†’ Application Management.
  2. Find the desired application in the list and tap it.
  3. If the "Delete" button is active, press it.

๐Ÿ”น Method 2: Disconnect (if deletion is blocked)

  1. In the app menu, select โ€œDisableโ€ (this hides it from the menu and stops background work).
  2. Complete removal of system applications will be required ADB.

Install Xiaomi drivers on PC|Put the debugging on. USB In Settings โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Version. MIUI (7 times to tap) โ†’ Additionally. โ†’ Debugging by USB|Download Platform Tools from Google|Connect your phone to your PC and allow debugging-->

๐Ÿ”น Method 3: Removal through ADB (skilled)

To remove system applications:

  1. Connect your phone to your PC and open the command line in the folder with ADB.
  2. Enter the command: adb shell pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.example.app (replace com.example.app with a batch name for the app, for example, com.miui.browser for Mi Browser).
  3. Reset the device.

๐Ÿ“Œ List of batch names of popular Xiaomi apps:

  • com.miui.browser โ€” Mi Browser
  • com.miui.video โ€” Mi Video
  • com.miui.cleanmaster โ€” Cleaner
  • com.xiaomi.scanner โ€” Scanner
  • com.miui.miservice - Mi Service Framework (cannot be removed)

โš ๏ธ Warning: Removing com.lbe.security.miui (Security) can disable virus scanner and check installed APK. If you are not using an alternative antivirus, it is better to simply disable the app rather than uninstall it.

5.Why apps come back after a reset or update

Many users complain, โ€œI dropped Xiaomi to factory settings, but Mi Browser and Cleaner came back!โ€

  1. Recovery from backup MIUI: If you have selected a recovery from Mi Cloud during the phone setup, then along with the contacts and SMS System applications could also be returned.
  2. Update MIUI: Some applications (such as GetApps) are installed automatically when you update your firmware through OTA.
  3. Google Play Services: If youโ€™re logged in to a Google account where certain apps were previously installed, they can sync again.

How to avoid this:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ When resetting, donโ€™t recover from Mi Cloud โ€“ select โ€œSetting up as a new phoneยป.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฅ Before the update MIUI Turn off the automatic installation of recommended applications in Settings โ†’ Annexes โ†’ Application management โ†’ Three points (โ‹ฎ) โ†’ Special access โ†’ Installation of unknown applications.
  • ๐Ÿšซ If you use a Google Account, remove unnecessary apps from the list installed in Google Play in advance.
How to completely disable the pre-installation of Xiaomi applications?
You need to disable the services mSA (Mi System Ads) and Mi Push via the ADB: The command is: adb shell pm disable-user --user 0 com.xiaomi.msa.global Then: adb shell pm disable-user --user 0 com.miui.systemAdSolution โš ๏ธ After that, some features will stop working, for example, push notifications from Xiaomi.

6. Alternative firmware: how to get rid of bloat once and for all

If you are annoyed by the abundance of unnecessary applications in the MIUI, consider:

๐Ÿ”น Option 1: Transition to MIUI bloate-free (castom assemblies)

There are modified versions. MIUI, Where all unnecessary applications are removed, but stability is maintained:

  • ๐ŸŒ MIUI EU (europe.miui.com โ€“ official European firmware without Chinese services.

๐Ÿ“Œ How to install:

  1. Unlock the bootloader through the Mi Unlock Tool.
  2. Download the firmware from the forum xiaomi.eu.
  3. Install it via TWRP or Fastboot.

๐Ÿ”น Option 2: Install LineageOS or Pixel Experience

These firmwares are completely replaced MIUI on "pure" Android without bloat:

  • โœ… No unnecessary applications.
  • โœ… Quick security updates.
  • โœ… More control over the system.

Cons:

  • โŒ Maybe it won't work. IR-blaster (DU remote) or camera at full capacity.
  • โŒ No Xiaomi features (e.g. Second Space).

โš ๏ธ Warning: Installing custom firmware voids warranty and can cause a device to "break" if you don't follow the instructions. For example, incorrect firmware Redmi Note 10 Pro version for Redmi Note 10 will make the phone inoperable.

7. Frequent mistakes and how to avoid them

When trying to get rid of unnecessary applications, users often make critical mistakes:

Mistake.Effects of consequencesHow to avoid
Removal of com.android.cts.priv.ctsshim (system shim)Google Services malfunction, errors when logging in to your accountCheck the list of safe applications to remove on XDA Developers
Turning off Google Play ServicesMany applications (YouTube, Gmail, etc.) stop working.Do not disable Googleโ€™s system services
Removing Mi Share through ADBFast file transfer between Xiaomi devices does not workIt is better to disable, not remove.
Resetting settings without detachment of Mi AccountMi Cloud Lock is activated (the phone requires a previous account)Untie your account in Settings โ†’ Xiaomi account before reset

If you have already made one of these mistakes, try:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Restore the Remote Application through ADB: adb shell cmd package install-existing com.example.app
  • ๐Ÿ“ฅ Flash your phone through the Mi Flash Tool (instructions on the official website).

๐Ÿ’ก

Before any manipulation of system applications, make a backup through Settings โ†’ Additionally. โ†’ Backup and reset โ†’ Local backup, which will allow you to restore the phone if something goes wrong.

FAQ: Answers to Frequent Questions

๐Ÿ” Why are Chinese apps coming to my Xiaomi, even though I bought a global version?
This can be for two reasons: Region error: sometimes global devices get updates for the Chinese region. โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Version. MIUI โ€” If there are hieroglyphs, please. MIUI Manual Global Services Pre-installed: Even in global versions, some Chinese apps (such as Mi Pay or Mi Home) remain. ADB.
๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Can Security be removed from Xiaomi?
Technically, but not recommended. Security is responsible for: virus scanner (though not the most efficient), permission management for other applications, battery optimization. If you want to delete, use the command: adb shell pm uninstall -k --user 0 com.miui.securitycenter But then install an alternative antivirus (e.g. Bitdefender or Kaspersky).
๐Ÿ“ฑ How to find out which app consumes the most battery and traffic?
Go to: Battery: Settings โ†’ Battery โ†’ Battery usage (look at the chart for the last 24 hours). Traffic: Settings โ†’ SIM-maps and mobile networks โ†’ Traffic usage: If an unknown app is in the top, it's a good idea to be wary, like com.duokan.phone or com.ucmobile.intl are often spyware.
๐Ÿ”„ After updating MIUI There are new, unnecessary apps?
Recoil is possible, but with nuances: Download the desired version MIUI Use the Mi Flash Tool to run in Clean All mode (erase all data!). If you want to save data, back up through Settings. โ†’ Additionally. โ†’ Backup. โš ๏ธ A rollback to the old version may lead to problems with SafetyNet (bank applications will not work).
๐Ÿšจ I deleted the system app, and now the phone doesn't turn on?
If the phone boots to the logo and turns off or freezes on the screensaver: Try going to Fastboot: press the Power button + Volume down when turned on. Frisk your phone through the Mi Flash Tool (instructions here). If it doesn't work, contact the service center. Report that you tried to remove the system application (this will help the diagnosis). ๐Ÿ“Œ In most cases, the same version of the firmware helps. MIUI, which was established (for example, if removed from the MIUI 14, stitch in MIUI 14).