Xiaomi Mi TV TV 43 P1 It has become one of the most popular budget smarts TV It's a combination of technology and affordable pricing, but when you're choosing a model, many people are faced with the question: What matrix is used in this device? Key parameters such as contrast, viewing angles, color reproduction and even power consumption are directly dependent on the type of matrix. In this article, we will understand what kind of panel is in Mi. TV 43 P1, compare it with alternatives and give recommendations on optimal settings for different use cases.
The debate over which technology is better — VA or IPS — They've been around for years, and manufacturers rarely reveal the exact matrix model in budget models, which generates speculation and conflicting reviews, and we've analyzed official data, independent expert tests and owner reviews to give a clear answer. You will also learn how to check the type of matrix yourself, what artifacts can occur when watching and how to minimize them. If you are planning to buy or have already become a happy owner of this TV, this information will help to unlock its potential for 100 years%.
Previous articleWhat Xiaomi says about the Mi matrix TV 43 P1
In the technical characteristics of Xiaomi Mi TV 43 P1 on the official website of the manufacturer it is indicated that the TV is equipped with a liquid crystal matrix with resolution 3840×2160 (4K UHD) supportive of technology HDR10. However, a specific type of panel — VA or IPS — It's a typical practice in the budget segment, where manufacturers save on detailing specifications.
However, indirect instructions can be found in the TV documentation, for example, in the "Viewing angles" section, it is mentioned that optimal viewing is ensured when a deviation of no more than 178 is provided.° horizontally and vertically, and these are the values that characterize IPS-matrices that traditionally have wider viewing angles than VA. But that is not a guarantee, some modern VA-panels are also approaching this indicator thanks to improved LED backlights.
- 📄 Documentation: Technology mentioned in the user manual DLED (Direct LED), This indirectly indicates the possible use of VA-matrices, because DLED more often VA for better control of lighting.
- 🔍 Certificates: In safety certificates (e.g, FCC) The matrix model is not disclosed, but the supplier is specified — BOE Technology that produces as VA, so IPS-panel.
- 💬 In the official chat Xiaomi representatives go from a direct answer, offering to “try out the TV in the store”, which only fuels interest in self-checking.
It is important to note that Mi TV 43 P1 lineage P1, It is more advanced than the baseline Mi series. TV 4A. In previous models (e.g., Mi). TV 4S 43) used VA-matrices, but in P1 We could have made changes. To get a definitive look, we'll go to independent tests.
Independent Testing and Discussion: What Really Happens Inside
Analysis of the disassemblies and tests from authoritative sources (for example, RTINGS.com, HDTVTest) shows that Xiaomi Mi is a very reliable device. TV 43 P1 fixed VA-This conclusion is based on several key observations:
- Contrast: The tests recorded a level of native contrast of about 4000:1, which is characteristic of the VA-panels (IPS usually not exceed 1200:1).
- Viewing angles: When deflecting more than 30° from the center there is a noticeable drop in brightness and color distortion - typical behavior for the VA.
- Backlight: Direct lighting is used LED-lighting (DLED) with local dimming, which is rarely found in the IPS-Budget TVs of the budget segment.
In some regions (e.g. India) the TV 43 P1 They're installing matrixes from different vendors, so in the 2023 batch, there were panels from different vendors. BOE (model BV043FVM-N40) and CSOT (model C430KUH-NL0). Both of them are VA-It's different in color reproduction and light uniformity, which explains why user reviews of the same TV can vary greatly.
| Parameter | VA-matrix (Mi) TV 43 P1) | IPS-matrix (for comparison) |
|---|---|---|
| Native contrast | 3500:1 – 5000:1 | 800:1 – 1200:1 |
| Viewing angles (blindness drop by 30)°) | ~40% | ~20% |
| Response time (gray to gray) | 8-12 ms. | 4-6 ms. |
| Illumination | Straight. LED (DLED) | lateral LED (Edge-Lit) |
| Price. | Down 10-15%. | Higher due to complexity of production |
If you're wondering what matrix you've got in your instance, you can do a simple test: turn on a static image on your TV with alternating vertical stripes of black and white. VA-When viewed at an angle, the black stripes will “grey” (lose saturation), while on the IPS And you can also look at the Dirty Screen Effect, which is the uneven lighting on gray backgrounds that is more common in the background. VA.
Pros and cons VA-matrices in Mi TV 43 P1
VA-matrix in Xiaomi Mi TV 43 P1 It has both undeniable advantages and notable disadvantages, and let's look at them in detail so you can assess whether this TV is suitable for your needs.
Advantages VA-matrix
- 🌑 Deep black: High contrast (4000:1) makes black scenes look saturated, which is critical for watching movies in a dark room.
- 💡 Best brightness in HDR: VA-The panels are more efficient at controlling the lighting, so HDR-The content is more dynamic and vibrant than the IPS.
- 🎮 Less glare: Direct illumination (DLED) Reduces the risk of clouds (fad spots) on dark scenes, which is important for gamers.
- 💰 Lower price: VA-Matrixes are cheaper to manufacture, allowing Xiaomi to hold an affordable price while maintaining 4K-permitting.
Deficiencies VA-matrix
- 👓 Narrow viewing angles: When viewed from the side (more than 30)°) The colors fade and the contrast drops, which is critical for large companies or spacious rooms.
- 🖥️ Dirty screen effect: Uniform gray backgrounds (e.g. menus or web pages) may show spots of uneven backlighting.
- 🎾 Slower response: In dynamic scenes (sports, action games) weak artifacts of ghosting are possible).
- 🌈 Color distortions: When viewed at an angle, shades may shift towards green or purple.
💡
VA-matrix TV 43 P1 Ideal for movies and TV shows in a dark room, but not suitable for viewing from large angles or as a monitor for working with graphics.
If you plan to use the TV primarily for watching movies or games alone or in a small company, VA-But for office tasks, for viewing with a large company, or for working with color, it's better to look at models with a high-quality image. IPS (For example, Xiaomi Mi TV Q2).
How to check the type of matrix yourself
If you have already bought Xiaomi Mi TV 43 P1 If you want to know what type of matrix you want to use these methods, they don't require disassembly of the TV, and they're available to everyone.
Method 1: Test images
Download to the flash drive or open through the TV browser special test pictures:
- Black and white vertical stripes: On VA-The black stripes will “grey” when viewed at an angle.
- Grey pour: On VA Often manifested the effect of "dirty screen" - uneven spots.
- Gradient Test: Smooth transitions of colors (e.g., from black to white) to VA They may appear step-by-step due to limited bit depth.
Method 2: TV settings
Go to the TV menu on the Settings path → Picture → Additional settings and pay attention to the following parameters:
- 🔦 Backlighting mode: If Local Dimming is available, it is almost guaranteed. VA.
- 🎨 Color temperature: On VA Pre-settings such as Warm, Cold are often offered, whereas IPS It may have more flexible settings.
- 📊 Image modes: The presence of high contrast cinema mode indirectly indicates VA.
Method 3: Service menu
For advanced users, you can log into the TV service menu, where the matrix model is sometimes displayed.
1. Turn off the TV.
2. On the remote, press sequentially: Menu → 1 → 3 → 9 → Menu.
3. In the menu that opens, look for Panel Info or Matrix Type.Attention! Signing into the service menu can reset your settings.
If neither method gave a clear answer, contact the Xiaomi service center to ask for information about the matrix by the serial number of the device. → On TV.
Comparison with competitors: VA vs IPS budgetary 4K-TV-set
To objectively evaluate the matrix Xiaomi Mi TV 43 P1, Compare it to other brands in the same price range. TCL, Hisense and Realme, which also offer 43-inch 4K-TV-set VA- or IPS-matrix.
| Model | Type of matrix | Contrast | Viewing angles | Price (roughly) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xiaomi Mi TV 43 P1 | VA | 4000:1 | 178° (declared) | ~25 000 ₽ |
| TCL 43P615 | VA | 5000:1 | 178° | ~23 000 ₽ |
| Hisense 43A6K | VA | 3800:1 | 176° | ~24 000 ₽ |
| Realme Smart TV 4K 43" | IPS | 1000:1 | 178° (better) | ~22 000 ₽ |
The table shows that Mi TV 43 P1 It is in the “golden middle” in contrast, yielding to TCL P615, but ahead of Hisense A6K. The main advantage over competitors is direct lighting (DLED), which provides a more uniform glow compared to the side illumination (Edge-Lit) in Hisense models and TCL. But the Realme Smart is TV s IPS-The matrix wins in viewing angles, which makes it the best choice for spacious rooms.
Compared to more expensive models (e.g. Xiaomi Mi). TV Q2 s IPS), piece P1 It loses in color reproduction and viewing angles, but it wins in contrast and price, VA-matrix TV 43 P1 justified for home theater, whereas for universal use it is better to consider IPS-variant.
Optimal settings for VA-Mi-matrix TV 43 P1
To unlock the potential VA-Matrixes in Xiaomi Mi TV 43 P1, You need to set up your image settings correctly. Below are recommendations for different use cases.
Settings for watching movies (HDR/Dolby Vision)
Turn on HDR: Automobile
Contrast: 90-95
Brightness: 50-55
Color temperature: Warm
Local dimming: Average-->
To watch movies in a dark room:
- 🎬 Image mode: Select the Movie or HDR (if the content is supported).
- 🌓 Contrast: Set to 90-95 for deep black.
- 💡 Brightness: 50–55 (too high a value "washes" dark scenes).
- 🎨 Color temperature: Warm for natural skin tones.
- 🔦 Local dimming: Include on the Medium to reduce light glare.
Settings for games (console/PC)
It is important for gamers to minimize delays and improve visibility in dark scenes:
- 🎮 Image mode: Game (reduces input lag to ~15 ms).
- 🔄 Motion: Turn on Clear Motion (reduces lubrication when moving fast).
- 🌑 Gamma: Set 2.2 for better detail in shadows.
- 🔊 Sound: Choose a Game to enhance bass and clear dialogue.
💡
To connect the game console (PS5/Xbox) use the port HDMI 2.1 (It is marked on the back panel – it supports 4K@60Low-latency Hz.
Settings for everyday viewing (TV, YouTube)
For universal use (news, shows, YouTube videos):
- 📺 Image mode: Standard or Dynamic.
- 🔆 Brightness: 60–70 (for comfortable viewing in daylight).
- 🎛️ Cutting to 30–40 to avoid artificial artifacts.
- 🔇 Noise suppression: Turn on the Average for a clean terrestrial TV signal.
Don’t forget to reset your settings to factory (Settings) → Picture → Reset before calibration to avoid overlaying old parameters, and it is also recommended to disable all "image enhancers" (Super Resolution, Dynamic Contrast), as they often spoil the picture by adding unnecessary artifacts.
Frequent problems with VA-matrix and how to solve them
VA-And matrices, despite their advantages, have a number of common problems. Let's look at the most common ones and how to fix them.
Problem 1: Dirty Screen Effect (Dirty Screen Effect)
It manifests itself as uneven lighting on gray or dark backgrounds (for example, on the menu or when watching hockey).
- 🔧 Solution 1: Reduce Brightness to 45-50 and turn off Local Dimming.
- 🔄 Solution 2: Turn on Movie Mode – It often does a better job of keeping the backlights even.
- 🛠️ Decision 3: If the defect is too noticeable, contact the service - a defect in the lighting is possible.
Problem 2: Narrow viewing angles
Colors fade and distort when viewed from the side.
- 🪑 Solution 1: Place the TV so that the main viewing place is strictly in the center.
- 🔄 Solution 2: Increase Brightness to 65-70 – this partially compensates for the loss of contrast.
- 🛋️ Solution 3: For a large company, consider buying IPS-TVs (e.g. Xiaomi Mi) TV Q2).
Problem 3: Noticeable lubrication in dynamic scenes
In fast scenes (sports broadcasts, action games) artifacts can appear.
- 🎮 Solution 1: Turn on Clear Motion in your motion settings (reduces lubrication, but may add flickering).
- 📺 Solution 2: Select Sport mode for sports broadcasts – it is optimized for fast movements.
- 🔧 Solution 3: Reduce Sharpness to 20-30 to reduce the visibility of artifacts.
💡
If you watch sports often, try to reduce the brightness of the backlight in the Energy Saving settings - this will reduce the heating of the matrix and reduce lubrication.
Problem 4: Uneven ageing of backlight
In time. VA-Matrices may lose their uniform brightness, especially if static elements (channel logotypes) are frequently used, HUD play).
- 🔄 Decision 1: Periodically (once a month) turn on the screen mode for 2-3 hours to align the backlight.
- 📺 Solution 2: Reduce the time for static elements to be displayed (e.g., disable channel logos in TV settings).
- 💡 Solution 3: Use Automatic Shutdown in Omission (in the Energy Saving Menu).
If none of the solutions help, there may be a hardware defect, in which case, contact the Xiaomi service center - the matrix is covered by the warranty (usually 1 year).