Xiaomi MDL1: What is the model of the TV and how to identify it?

If you're looking at the Xiaomi MDL1 designation and you're trying to figure out which TV model you're talking about, you're not alone. This label is often found in documentation, firmware or service menus, but rarely on packaging or in promotional materials. The fact is that MDL1 is the internal code of the platform that Xiaomi uses for a whole line of TVs based on the AMLogic T972 processor.

In this article, we will look at which specific models are hidden under the MDL1 index, how they differ from other series (for example, MDZ or L43M7), and how to accurately determine your model, and you will learn where to download the right firmware for MDL1, what pitfalls can arise when updating, and why some features may not work correctly on informal builds.

We will pay special attention to practical tips: how to check the version of the platform through the service menu, which models support Dolby Vision and HDMI 2.1, and why MDL1 is often confused with Mi TV Q1 or Redmi Smart TV X. If you are planning to buy, repair or firmware โ€“ this information will help to avoid errors.

What does MDL1 code mean in Xiaomi models?

The MDL1 marking is the internal designation of the hardware platform that Xiaomi assigns to TVs based on the AMLogic T972 chipset, which is a mid-range processor used in models released in 2020-2022. It is important to understand that MDL1 is not the name of a particular model, but a general index for a whole group of devices.

Why does this matter? The fact is that firmware, drivers, and even some accessories (such as remotes or mounts) can only be compatible with a particular platform. If you download firmware for MDZ-22-AA (another platform) and try to install it on MDL1, the TV may stop turning on or lose some of the features.

The MDL1 code is usually found in the following places:

  • ๐Ÿ“„ In the service menu of the TV (called by a combination of buttons on the remote control).
  • ๐Ÿ’พ In the name of firmware files on official and unofficial resources (for example, mdl1_global_2.1.0_stable.zip).
  • ๐Ÿ”ง On the back of the TV (near the serial number).
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ In the system logs when connecting to ADB.

If you see MDL1 in one of these locations, your TV is one of the models listed in the table below.

๐Ÿ“Š What brand is your TV?
Xiaomi
Redmi
Another brand
I don't know.

The MDL1 platform has been used in several Xiaomi and Redmi TV lines, and below is a table with the main models, their diagonals and key features:

ModelDiagonalYear of releaseFeaturesSupport for Dolby Vision
Mi TV 4S43", 50", 55", 65"20204K HDR, 60 Hz, 2ร—HDMI 2.0โŒ No.
Mi TV Q155", 65", 75"2021QLED, 120Hz, HDMI 2.1โœ… Yes.
Redmi Smart TV X43", 50", 55", 65"20214K, 60Hz, MEMCโŒ No.
Mi TV P155", 65"20214K, 120Hz, Dolby Atmosโœ… Yes.

Note that some models (e.g. Mi TV Q1) have different platform versions, such as the Q1 55" on MDL1 and Q1 75" on MDL3. So you can't just focus on the series name - always check the platform!

If your model is not listed in the table but the service menu lists MDL1, it is likely one of the regional modifications (for example, for India or China), in which case you should search for the firmware by the exact model code, which is indicated on the sticker on the back of the TV.

โš ๏ธ Note: Some vendors include โ€œDolby Vision supportโ€ for all models on the market. MDL1, But this function only works on the Mi. TV Q1 mi TV P1. On Mi. TV 4S Redmi Smart TV X Incorporating Dolby Vision Through Engineering Menu Could Lead to Image Artifacts.

How to determine the model of your Xiaomi TV?

If you are not sure what your model is, follow this instruction:

  1. Look at the sticker on the back, and the model code (e.g. L55M7-ES or KA55) is listed.
  2. Go to the service menu: On the remote, press Menu โ†’ Settings โ†’ All settings โ†’ Device โ†’ About the device. Or use the combination: press Menu + Up + Up + Menu (for old remotes).

Check through ADB

adb shell getprop ro.product.model


adb shell getprop ro.build.miui.tv.platform

If you see mdl1 in the second command, your TV is on that platform.

If the sticker is erased or the menu is not available, you can try to determine the model by external signs:

  • ๐Ÿ“บ Mi TV 4S โ€” thin frame, legs in the shape of the letter "V", no backlight Ambilight.
  • ๐ŸŽฎ Mi TV Q1 โ€” metal frame, legs with red inserts, port HDMI 2.1.
  • ๐Ÿ”ด Redmi Smart TV X โ€“ Redmi logo on the frame, plastic case, no Dolby Vision.

Open Settings โ†’ All settings โ†’ Device โ†’ About the device

Find the line "Model" or "Platform"

Write down a code (e.g. L55M7-ES or mdl1)

Compare it to the compatibility table-->

Where to download the firmware for Xiaomi MDL1?

Firmware for the MDL1 platform can be found on official and unofficial resources, but not all files are suitable for all models - for example, the firmware from the Mi TV Q1 55" will not work correctly on the Redmi Smart TV X 43 ", even if both models are on MDL1.

Official sources:

  • ๐ŸŒ Xiaomi site for your region, for example, mi.com/global/support). Enter the exact model (e.g, L55M7-ES) search.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Mi Home app โ€“ Update may be offered in the Devices section.
  • ๐Ÿ“ง Appeal in support of Xiaomi โ€“ send a photo of the sticker behind the TV, and you will be sent a link to the firmware.

Unofficial sources (use at your own risk!):

  • ๐Ÿ’ป Forum 4PDA โ€” There are threads with firmware for MDL1 (Look for the model code).
  • ๐Ÿ“ Telegram channels, like, @MiTVFirmware โ€” They put up custom and stock firmware.
  • ๐Ÿ”— GitHub repositories (e.g. mi-tv-custom-rom) โ€“ for power users.

โš ๏ธ Note: Unofficial firmware may contain viruses, advertisements, or unstable builds (MD5) If the TV doesn't turn on after the firmware, you'll need to reflash it. USB service-cable.

If you downloaded firmware but are not sure if it is compatible, check the build.prop file inside the archive. Open it with any text editor and find the lines:

ro.product.model=L55M7-ES


ro.build.miui.tv.platform=mdl1

If the values match your model, the firmware is suitable.

๐Ÿ’ก

Before the firmware, turn it off. USB-devices other than the update file flash drive. Some Xiaomi models block installation if a hard drive or keyboard is connected.

Frequent problems with TVs on the MDL1 platform

Xiaomi MDL1-based TVs are known for a few typical problems that can be solved on their own:

  1. Dolby Vision doesn't work on models where it's not supported: Some users try to enable Dolby Vision through the engineering menu on the Mi TV 4S or Redmi Smart TV X, but this results in a screen flicker or no image Solution: Reset the image settings to factory (Settings โ†’ Picture โ†’ Reset).
  2. Problems with HDMI 2.1 on Mi TV Q1: If the TV doesn't recognize 4K@120Hz from the game console (PS5, Xbox Series X, check out: ๐Ÿ”Œ Is a certified cable used? HDMI 2.1. ๐ŸŽฎ Is the โ€œGameโ€ mode enabled in the settings HDMI. ๐Ÿ”„ Is the TV updated to the latest version.
  3. Hanging and rebooting: If the TV spontaneously reboots, the cause could be overheating of the chipset or unstable firmware.Solution: ๐Ÿงน Clean the vents at the back of the TV. ๐Ÿ”„ Reverse to the previous version of the software (if the problem appeared after the update). ๐Ÿ”Œ Connect the TV to another power source (possibly the power supply does not give enough current).

If the problem is not solved, try resetting the TV to factory settings: Settings โ†’ All settings โ†’ Device โ†’ Reset โ†’ Reset all settings.

How to enter the engineering menu on MDL1?
To open the engineering menu, follow the following steps: 1. On the remote, press Menu. โ†’ Settings โ†’ All settings โ†’ The device โ†’ About the device. 2. Quickly press 5 times on the line "Version". MIUI TV". 3. Enter password: 1688 (for new models) or 1234 (for old ones). 4. In the engineering menu, you can configure image, sound and network settings that are not available in the standard interface. โš ๏ธ Be careful: Incorrect settings can cause the TV to break down!

Comparison of MDL1 with other Xiaomi platforms

Xiaomi uses several hardware platforms for its TVs, and here is a comparison of the MDL1 with other popular options:

PlatformChipsetSupported modelsMax. resolution/frequencyHDMI 2.1
MDL1AMLogic T972Mi TV 4S, Q1, P1, Redmi Smart TV X4K@120Hz (Q1/P1) onlyโœ… Yes. Q1/P1)
MDZ-22-AAMStar 6A938Mi TV 4A, 4C4K@60HzโŒ No.
L43M7AMLogic T962Mi TV 4 (old models)Full HD@60HzโŒ No.
MDL3AMLogic T982Mi TV Q2, P24K@144Hzโœ… Yes.

A critical feature of the MDL1 platform is that it does not support hardware decoding of AV1 video, unlike the newer MDL3 and MDL5.This means that when watching content in AV1 (for example, on YouTube), the TV will warm up more and can slow down.

If you are choosing between MDL1 and MDL3 TVs, consider the following:

  • ๐ŸŽฎ Better for gamers. MDL3 (support 4K@144Hz and less input lag).
  • ๐ŸŽฌ Better for the movie. MDL1 (model Q1/P1 Better color reproduction and Dolby Vision support).
  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ MDL1 It is usually cheaper, but can become obsolete faster due to a weak processor.

FAQ: Frequent questions about Xiaomi MDL1

Can I install Google Play on a Xiaomi MDL1 TV?
Yes, but not all models. The Mi TV Q1 and P1 already have Google Play preinstalled. On the Mi TV 4S and Redmi Smart TV X, it can be installed manually via ADB: adb install com.google.android.tvlauncher-1.0.apk adb install com.google.android.gm-8.7.15.apk However, some apps (e. Netflix) may not work due to the lack of Widevine L1 certification.
Why is my MDL1 not sounding through HDMI ARC?
The problem with HDMI ARC on the MDL1 platform is often due to incorrect settings or outdated firmware. Try: Update your TV software to the latest version. In audio settings, select HDMI ARC as the source. Disable and reconnect the HDMI cable. Check if your ARC sound bar supports (not all budget models are compatible). If the problem persists, try using an optical output instead of ARC.
How to unlock the bootloader on Xiaomi MDL1?
Unlocking the bootloader on Xiaomi TVs is not officially supported, but there are workarounds for power users: Get permission to unlock through the site en.miui.com/unlock (You need a Mi Account tied to your TV. Connect the TV to your PC. ADB and execute the command: fastboot oem unlock Install custom recovery (e.g., custom recovery, TWRP for MDL1). โš ๏ธ Warning: Unlocking the bootloader will void the warranty and may result in a "brick" (completely inoperable) of the TV.On some models (e.g. Redmi Smart) TV X) unlocking is not possible due to hardware limitations.
Which remotes are compatible with MDL1?
For platform TVs MDL1 The following remotes are suitable: ๐ŸŽ›๏ธ The original remote from Mi TV 4S/Q1 (model BHR4258). ๐Ÿ”„ Universal remotes with support for the infrared protocol Xiaomi (for example, BroadLink) RM4 Pro). ๐Ÿ“ฑ Mi Remote app (available for Android and iOS) If the original remote is broken, you can buy a replacement on AliExpress or at Xiaomi service centers.
Why isnโ€™t Netflix working in 4K on MDL1?
The problem with Netflix is 4K Xiaomi TVs are linked to lack of Widevine certification L1 Some models, even if the TV supports 4K Netflix may physically restrict permission to 1080p. Decisions: ๐Ÿ”„ Update Netflix app and TV software. ๐Ÿ“บ Try to run Netflix through the built-in browser (quality will be worse). ๐Ÿ’ป Connect an external device (such as Nvidia Shield or Xiaomi Mi Box S) that has Widevine L1. On Mi. TV Q1 and P1 This is less common because these models are certified for 4K-streaming.