When choosing a modern budget 4K-The company said that users often face a shortage of transparent information from the manufacturer. Xiaomi brand in its marketing strategy emphasizes affordable price and the availability of a smart Android platform. TV, But rarely mentions the technical details of the screens used. TV P1 with a diagonal of 43 inches, they ask the question about the type of matrix, since the quality of the picture, viewing angles and durability of the device directly depends on this.
In this article, we will take a closer look at what type of panel is used in this model and explain why these features are important for everyday viewing. Understanding the difference between VA and IPS technology will allow you to make an informed decision about buying based not on advertising slogans, but on the actual physical properties of the screen.
In the affordable electronics segment, manufacturers can change suppliers without notice, but by analyzing a variety of reviews, tests and internal panel codes, it is highly likely that the 43-inch version of the Mi TV P1 uses a specific technology that is tailored to a specific use case.
Type of matrix and production technology
In the vast majority of cases, the Xiaomi Mi TV TV P1 43-inch diagonal type matrix is used VA (Vertical Alignment is an important technical nuance that sets it apart from many of its competitors in this price segment, where there are many high-end models. IPS-The technology of vertical alignment of liquid crystals allows you to achieve a much deeper black color.
The main advantage VA-The matrix consists of a high coefficient of static contrast. IPS-This figure rarely exceeds 1000:1, then in the VA It can go up to 3,000:1 and even 4,000:1, which means that the dark scenes in the movies will look really dark, not grayish-muddy, which is especially noticeable when viewed in a darkened room in the evening.
But it also has its own features that you need to know before you buy. VA-panels are narrower than IPS, This can cause the image to fade when viewed from the side, and the response time of the pixels in these arrays can be slightly higher, which theoretically can cause small plumes in dynamic scenes, although modern image processing algorithms in Android TV successfully compensate for this shortcoming.
For gamers planning to connect to the TV consoles of the new generation, it is important to consider the reaction of the matrix to sudden changes in colors. TV P1 is not a specialized gaming monitor with a frequency of 120 Hz, used VA-The panel provides an acceptable level of performance for casual games and movie watching, where contrast is important.
Screen resolution and quality of detail
The Mi TV P1 43 is equipped with a matrix with a native resolution of 3840×2160 pixels, which corresponds to the Ultra HD or 4K standard. The pixel density on a diagonal of 43 inches is approximately 102 PPI (pixels per inch), which is the “golden mean”: the picture looks detailed and clear even when viewed from a relatively close distance of 1.5-2 meters.
It is important to distinguish between the physical resolution of the matrix and the capabilities of the upscale processor. Xiaomi TVs are equipped with chipsets that can improve the quality of low resolution, but the “native” 4K content reveals the potential of the panel as fully as possible. When watching conventional terrestrial TV in HD quality, there may be some graininess, since the stretching of the picture to 4K is not always perfect.
Support for HDR standards also depends on the capabilities of the matrix. Although the Mi TV P1 declares support for HDR10 and HLG, the actual brightness of the backlight limits the effect of these technologies. However, having 4K resolution allows the TV to correctly display content with extended dynamic range, even if the peak brightness does not reach the flagship values.
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To check the real resolution, run a 4K YouTube test video on your TV via the app, rather than through the built-in tuner, to evaluate the native clarity of the matrix.
The color gamut is also worth mentioning: the matrix in this model is able to cover a significant part of the color space of the DCI-P3, which makes the colors more saturated and natural than the standard sRGB. This is especially noticeable when watching modern films and documentary about nature.
Features of illumination and brightness of glow
The LED technology mentioned in the name refers exclusively to the type of backlight, not to the matrix itself. The Xiaomi Mi TV P1 43 uses classic sidelighting (Edge-LED), LEDs are located around the perimeter of the screen, and light is distributed throughout the surface using special diffusers, which makes the TV body very thin and light.
The main disadvantage of Edge backlighting is that it is impossible to locally dim individual parts of the screen (Local Dimming), which means that if a bright object appears on a black background, the light can be visible at the edges or in the center, since the backlight can not go out only at the right point, this is a typical feature for the budget segment, and the Mi TV P1 is no exception.
The maximum brightness of the matrix is about 250-300 nits, enough for a comfortable viewing in a normal living room with artificial light or dim daylight, but in rooms with direct sunlight falling on the screen, the picture may appear faded, and you will have to blind the windows.
⚠️ Warning: Avoid setting a TV in front of a window. Direct sunlight not only impairs the readability of the image on the screen. VA-matrix, but can lead to uneven heating of the body and burnout of pixels over time.
The uniformity of the backlight is another important parameter. VA-In side-lit panels, sometimes there is a clouding effect, where lighter spots are visible in the corners or at the edges of the screen against a black background. P1 43 This effect is rare and is usually only visible on test black screens, and is virtually invisible in normal content.
Update frequency and game characteristics
The physical refresh rate of the matrix in Xiaomi Mi TV P1 43 is 60 Hz. This is the standard indicator for TVs in this price range. For watching movies (24 frames per second) and television (50/60 frames), this value is more than enough. The picture will be smooth and without jerks when playing standard content.
For gamers, it’s important to understand the difference between a Hertz matrix and support for technologies like VRR (Variable Refresh Rate) or ALLM (Auto Low Latency Mode), which supports ALLM, allowing the TV to automatically switch to game mode when you connect to the console, reducing input lag, which is about 15-20 ms latency in this model, which is a good result for a budget 4K TV.
The lack of 120Hz support means that owners of PlayStation 5 or Xbox Series X consoles will not be able to play native 4K at 120fps.The console will automatically limit the output of the image to 60 FPS. However, for most story games and movies, this restriction is not critical.
The Impact of Motion Rate on Picture
If you plan to use the TV primarily as a PC monitor or for competitive shooters, it may be worth considering models with higher refresh rates. But for use (movies, TV, games on weekends), 60 Hz is the optimal balance between price and quality.
Comparison with competitors and analogues
To understand the Mi's place TV P1 43 on the market, you need to compare its matrix with direct competitors. IPS-matrix. IPS It wins in the corners of view, but it loses in contrast.
Below is a comparison table of the characteristics of the Xiaomi Mi TV P1 43 matrix and the average performance of competitors in this segment:
| Characteristics | Xiaomi Mi TV P1 43 | Budget IPS analogues | More expensive VA models |
|---|---|---|---|
| Type of matrix | VA | IPS / ADS | VA (Premium) |
| Contrast | 3000:1 (High) | 1000:1 (Mediocre) | 4000:1+ (Very high) |
| Viewing angles | Average. | Great. | Medium/Good |
| Support for HDR | HDR10 | Dolby Vision, HDR10+ | |
| Brightness (threads) | ~280 nits | ~250 nits | 400+ nits |
As the table shows, Xiaomi offers features comparable to more expensive models, especially in terms of contrast. VA-The matrix here is a clear advantage over IPS-Competitors who watch TV in the evening or in a room with controlled lighting conditions.
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The choice of VA-matrix in the Xiaomi P1 43 makes it one of the leaders in the quality of black in the budget segment, ahead of many IPS-models of similar cost.
Practical tips for image customization
After buying a TV, factory settings are often far from perfect. Modes like Bright or Dynamic twist saturation and sharpness to unnatural values, which can tire your eyes and distort colors. To start with the Mi TV P1 matrix, switch to Movie or Standard mode.
In the image settings menu, you should pay attention to the Noise Reduction and Motion Smoothing settings. To view high-quality digital content (Netflix, YouTube 4K, Blu-ray), these features should be turned off or minimized, since they can contribute artifacts. Sharpness should also not be set to maximum, the optimal value is usually in the region of 50%.
☑️ Setting up the image for the movie
Color temperature is another important aspect. By default, TVs are often set to a cooler shade (bluish), which seems brighter but is not natural. Switching to Warm or Warm mode (usually 6500K) will show the picture yellowish at first, but after 15 minutes, your eyes will get used to it, and you will see the colors exactly as the directors intended them to.
⚠️ Warning: Do not use Eco or Energy Saving mode all the time, it artificially lowers the brightness of the backlight, which makes contrast perception worse. VA-Matrix and makes the picture fade.