Buying a Xiaomi smartphone is always a risk of running into a fake or a βgrayβ device, especially if we are talking about Redmi models, POCO According to official statistics, up to 15% of devices on the secondary market are of dubious origin, and the legality of the phone affects not only the warranty, but also the security of data, the stability of updates and compatibility with branded services. In this article, we will discuss how to distinguish the original Xiaomi from the counterfeit before the purchase β and what to do if doubts appeared after the purchase.
It's important to understand that even if the phone looks indistinguishable from the original, it can be illegally imported (without paying fees), re-flashed to another region (with the risk of blocking), or even assembled from non-original components. We collected 7 proven methods to help avoid fraud - from checking. IMEI Some of them are still in the online store selection stage, others will require physical access to the device.
1.Verification IMEI: principal identifier of legality
International Mobile Equipment Identifier (IMEI) β It's a unique 15-digit code that is assigned to every smartphone, and Xiaomi has it in three places: on the box, under the battery (if removable), and on the phone's menu:
- Dial on the phone keyboard *#06# - a window with IMEI will appear.
- Compare it to the code on the box sticker (usually under the barcode).
- Check if it matches. IMEI in settings: Settings β The phone. β General information.
Check it out. IMEI through official bases:
- π IMEI.info β will show the model, year of release and country of manufacture.
- π¦ Xiaomi official service β confirms authenticity (requires the entry of a serial number).
- π¨ The database of stolen devices will check if the phone is wanted.
β οΈ Attention: If IMEI The box and the phone don't match, it's 100% fake, and you should also be wary if sites define the model incorrectly (for example, instead of Redmi Note 12 shows Samsung Galaxy).
2.Serial number and box data
Xiaomi's box is not just a package, it's a source of critical information.
- π Serial number (S/N) β unique for each device, duplicated in the settings of the phone.
- π·οΈ Barcode β should be scanned and lead to the official page of the model.
- π Hologram - on new models (2022)+ year) is fitted with a changing tilt pattern protective sticker.
- π Country of production β the original Xiaomi is assembled in China, India or Indonesia (in small print).
How to check the serial number:
- Find it on the box (usually under the box). IMEI).
- Compare it to the phone number: Settings β The phone. β Version. MIUI β Serial number.
- Enter it on the official website of Xiaomi β the system must confirm authenticity.
| The box element | Original | Fake. |
|---|---|---|
| Barcode | Leads to the model page on mi.com | Not scanned or leads to the left-handed site |
| Serial number. | It matches the phone data. | Not matched or absent |
| Hologram | Changes color when tilted, difficult to peel off | It is easy to peel off, the pattern is static |
| Text on a box | Clear, without typos, in several languages | Blurred, with errors, only in Chinese |
π‘
If the seller refuses to provide a photo of the box with the serial number, it is a reason to doubt the legality of the device. IMEI and hologram.
3. Analysis of firmware and regional binding
One of the key signs of Xiaomi's gray is unofficial firmware, which is often blocked after updates or lose access to Google services.
- Go to Settings β About Phone β MIUI version.
- Note the regional code at the end of the version number (e.g, V14.0.5.0.TMCRUXM): RU β Russia; EU β Europe; IN β India; CN β China (may not support Google services!).
ADB
adb shell getprop ro.boot.verifiedbootstateThe result orange means unlocked bootloader (risk of illegal firmware).
If the phone is tied to China (CN), But it's sold as a "global version," which could mean:
- π Device reflashed from Chinese version to global (risk of locking after update).
- π΅ Lack of certification for Russia (problems with the 4G, Wi-Fi 6E).
- π Unable to use Google Pay or Mi Pay.
β οΈ Attention: Phones with Chinese firmware (CN) Often do not pass the certification of the State Svyaznadzor and can be seized at customs.
βοΈ Xiaomi firmware check
4.External signs of the original Xiaomi
Counterfeiting often gives you poor build quality and materials.
- π± Screen: the original oleophobic coating (does not leave greasy traces), uniform illumination without yellowness.
- π Speakers: the sound is clear, without wheezing at maximum volume (forgeries often squeak).
- π Battery: Xiaomiβs original battery ATL or SDI (You can check the settings in β Battery).
- πΆ Antennas: Counterfeiting often has a poor network catch (check internet speed on Speedtest).
Pay particular attention to:
- π Logo: on the original it is clear, without blurring, on fakes it is often curved.
- π§ Whips: Xiaomi uses Torx screws T3 or Y00 (Forgeries, they're just cross-sectional).
- π¦ Set: the original always comes with a proprietary cable (it has the Mi logo) and a power adapter.
For comparison, fake Redmi Note 11 often gives out the absence of an infrared port (the original) or a poor quality camera (photos are blurry even during the day).
How to check the camera for authenticity?
5. Check through official Xiaomi services
Xiaomi provides several tools for authenticating devices, the most reliable ones:
- Mi Verify (link): - Enter IMEI The system will show the status of the device: Genuine Mi Product (original) or Invalid (fake).
- Mi Account: - Try linking your device to your Xiaomi account (Settings) β Accounts. β If the phone is illegal, the system will give an error "This device is not supported".
- Mi Community: - Register your device on the forum - counterfeits often don't pass verification.
If the phone does not pass the check on official services, this can mean:
- π΅ The device is not certified for your region.
- π IMEI Substituted (frequent practice of "gray" sellers).
- π« The phone was stolen or blocked by the previous owner.
β οΈ Note: Some vendors offer to βactivateβ the phone through unofficial services (e.g. Mi Unlock) and this can result in the device being locked after the first update. MIUI!
Verification of documentation and guarantees
The original Xiaomi always comes with a complete set of documents:
- π Warranty card β must be in Russian (for official deliveries to the Russian Federation), with the stamp of the store.
- π Instructions β multilingual, with the Xiaomi logo and model indication.
- π·οΈ Technical data sticker - on the back of the box (indicates the model, IMEI, S/N).
How to check the guarantee:
- Find the serial number on the warranty card.
- Check it with the number on the box and on the phone.
- Check the date of sale β it must match the activation date in Settings β The phone.
- Make sure the warranty is valid in Russia (for grey phones, it is often limited to China).
If the warranty card is missing or filled out by hand, this is a reason to doubt the legality.
- π Sale date on the ticket is older than the date of release of the phone (checked by the IMEI).
- π’ The ticket contains a non-existent store or address.
- π€ The serial number on the ticket does not match the data on the phone.
π‘
The warranty for Xiaomi grey phones often does not work in Russia, and even if the device is original, but imported unofficially, service centers may refuse repairs.
7. Verification through third-party services
If the official methods did not give an unambiguous answer, you can use third-party tools:
- π‘οΈ SND Deep Info - Checks out IMEI stealing.
- π‘ GSMArena β compare the characteristics of your phone with the official data of the model.
- π IMEI24 β will show the history of the device (country of sale, date of activation).
- π¦ CheckCoverage (for comparison) is a similar service for Apple, but sometimes helps to identify fakes under Xiaomi.
When using third-party services, pay attention to:
- π First activation date β if the phone is new, but IMEI It shows it was activated a year ago, it's fake.
- π Country of origin β if China is listed but the seller claims the phone is European, it is a cause for doubt.
- π Changes to firmware β some services show if the firmware has been modified.
Donβt trust services that require payment for verification β Xiaomi provides all tools for free. Also avoid sites that offer to βunlockβ the phone for money β this is a scam.
What to do if the phone is illegal?
If after the purchase you found out that the phone is not original or imported illegally, act according to the algorithm:
- Contact the seller to request a refund or replacement on the original device. If the purchase was made via the marketplace (Wildberries, Ozon), contact the support with evidence (photo) IMEI, screen-screen).
- Check the possibility of legalization: - If the phone is original, but with Chinese firmware, you can try to reflash it to the global version (instructions on Xiaomi.eu). - Check in the official service, whether it is possible to issue a warranty after the fact (sometimes possible for a fee).
- File a complaint: - On marketplaces - through the return form. - On Avito / Yule - in support of the requirement to block the fraudster. - In Rospotrebnadzor, if the seller refuses to return the money.
If the phone is blocked by the operator (for example, due to unpaid fees), you can try:
- π Contact the Salon of Communication with the purchase documents.
- π³ Pay the fee through the personal account of the FCS (if the phone is imported by an individual).
- π Reflash the device on custom firmware (risky, can lead to loss of functionality).
β οΈ Warning: Flashing an illegal phone to custom software (like LineageOS) won't make it legal, and it could make network, camera, or sensor problems worse.