Xiaomi Smartphones: Everything you need to know before buying

Xiaomi smartphones have evolved over the past 10 years from a niche Chinese brand to a global giant that rivals Samsung and Apple in sales volumes. Today, it is a brand that sells devices on every budget, from affordable models for 10,000 rubles to flagships with a price tag over 100,000. But what makes Xiaomi special? Why do millions of users choose these smartphones despite fierce competition?

In this article, we will understand how Xiaomi differs from other manufacturers, what technologies underlie their devices, and how not to get confused in the variety of series โ€“ Redmi, POCO, Mi and Black Shark. You will learn about the strengths and weaknesses of the brand, as well as get practical tips on choosing a model for your tasks. If you have never used Xiaomi smartphones or doubt their quality, here you will find the answers to all the questions.

Who makes Xiaomi smartphones?

Xiaomi is a Chinese technology company based in 2010 The brand originally specialized in software development (such as shells). MIUI For Android, but a year later released his first smartphone โ€“ Xiaomi Mi 1. Today, the company is in the top-3 The worldโ€™s largest smartphone manufacturers, second only to Samsung and Apple.

Xiaomiโ€™s vertical integration is a feature: the brand not only designs the devices, but also controls most of the production process, for example, many smartphones are assembled in Foxconn factories (the same manufacturer that makes the iPhone), but with strict quality control from Xiaomi, and the company owns several sub-brands:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Redmi โ€“ budget and mid-budget smartphones with a good price/quality ratio.
  • ๐ŸŽฎ POCO โ€” Devices for gamers and enthusiasts with powerful iron at an affordable price.
  • ๐Ÿ† Mi (now Xiaomi without console) โ€“ flagship models with premium specs.
  • ๐ŸŽฏ Black Shark โ€“ specialized gaming smartphones with active cooling and triggers.

Itโ€™s important to understand that all of these brands are owned by the same company, but theyโ€™re targeted at different audiences, such as the Redmi Note 12 and POCO X5 Pro may have the same stuffing, but theyโ€™re different in design, firmware and feature set.

๐Ÿ“Š Which Xiaomi brand is closer to you?
Redmi
POCO
Xiaomi (formerly Mi)
Black Shark
I don't know.

What technologies does Xiaomi use in smartphones?

Xiaomi is famous for introducing innovations that were previously only available in flagships, budget and mid-budget devices. Here are the key technologies that set the brand apart from the competition:

  • ๐Ÿ”‹ Fast charging: Xiaomi was one of the first to offer power charging 120W and higher in mass smartphones (for example, Redmi Note 12 Pro)+ supportive 120W, a Xiaomi 13 Ultra โ€” 90W wireless).
  • ๐Ÿ“ธ Large-matrix cameras: Flagships come with sensors from Sony and Samsung 1/1.1" (for example, Xiaomi 13 Ultra has a main camera on the 50 MP with optical zoom 3.2ร—).
  • ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ AMOLED-High frequency screens: Even budget models (e.g. Redmi Note 13 Pro)+) Get displays with refresh rate of 120 Hz and support for Dolby Vision.
  • ๐Ÿค– MIUI HyperOS: Android-based proprietary shell that offers advanced customization, gestures and optimization features for Chinese services (although there are global versions as well).
  • ๐Ÿ”’ Water and dust protection: Many models are certified IP53 or IP68, This is rare for the budget segment.

Not all Xiaomi technologies are unique, however, as wireless charging and stereo speakers have long been used in Apple and Samsung smartphones, but Xiaomi is making them more affordable, and branded chips like an infrared port (for control) or a 3.5 mm connector in some models are already rare on the market.

How is HyperOS different from MIUI?
HyperOS is Xiaomiโ€™s new shell to replace MIUI. Itโ€™s built on Android but with deep optimization for Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO devices. The main differences are smoother animations, improved multitasking, cross-platform support (e.g. synchronization with Xiaomi laptops) and a reduced number of pre-installed apps. The first HyperOS smartphones appeared in 2026 (e.g. Xiaomi 14).

Xiaomi Smartphone Series: Whatโ€™s the Difference?

Xiaomiโ€™s range can confuse even the experienced user. To understand, letโ€™s categorize the main series and their target audience:

SeriesTarget audiencePrice range (2026)Examples of modelsFeatures
RedmiBudget users, students8 000 โ€” 25 000 โ‚ฝRedmi 12C, Redmi Note 13Good cameras, long battery, plastic case
POCOGamers, Performance Enthusiasts15 000 โ€” 35 000 โ‚ฝPOCO X5 Pro, POCO F5Powerful processors, high FPS in games, aggressive design
Xiaomi (formerly Mi)Premium users, photographers40 000 โ€” 120 000 โ‚ฝXiaomi 13T, Xiaomi 14Top cameras, premium materials, wireless charging
Black SharkProfessional gamers50 000 โ€” 90 000 โ‚ฝBlack Shark 5 ProPhysical triggers, active cooling, 144Hz screen

Importantly, the lines between the series are sometimes blurred, for example, the Redmi K60 is closer to POCO than the classic Redmi, and the Xiaomi Civi is positioned as a stylish smartphone for young people, although it belongs to the premium lineup.

โš ๏ธ Attention: B 2023 Xiaomi has made naming easier by removing the "Mi" from the names of flagships. 13/14, Not Mi. 13/14. This is important to consider when searching for information or buying.

Pros and cons of Xiaomi smartphones

Like any brand, Xiaomi has its strengths and weaknesses, so let's take them objectively, without embellishment.

Advantages

  • ๐Ÿ’ฐ Price/quality ratio: Xiaomi offers the best specs for the same money as competitors. e.g. Redmi Note 13 Pro+ with a 200 MP camera and 120W Charging is cheaper than analogues from Samsung or Oppo.
  • ๐Ÿ”ง Firmware flexibility: MIUI/HyperOS allows you to deeply customize the interface, and many models support unlocking the bootloader for installing custom firmware.
  • ๐Ÿ”‹ Long battery life: Even budget models are equipped with batteries of 5000 mAh and above, and flagships support ultrafast charging.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ Rich equipment: In the box often lie the case and charger (unlike the same Apple, which refused the ROM).

Deficiencies

  • ๐Ÿ“ด Advertising in MIUI: In Chinese and some global versions of firmware, banners and push notifications from Xiaomi are found (you can turn off in the settings).
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Unstable Updates: Budget models often only get 1-2 Major Android Updates and Support MIUI may stop through 2-3 year-end.
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Repair difficulties: Official service centers are smaller than Samsungโ€™s, and parts sometimes have to wait weeks.
  • ๐Ÿ“ก Network problems 5G: In some regions (for example, in Russia) support 5G It may be limited due to hardware or software limitations.

Critical: Xiaomi often saves on water protection in budget models. For example, the Redmi 12C has only splash protection (IP53), while the Samsung Galaxy A14 of the same price segment is a full IP67.

How to choose a Xiaomi smartphone for your needs?

Choosing a smartphone depends on your priorities, and here's a checklist to help you decide:

Budget (up to 15,000) โ‚ฝ โ†’ Redmi, up to 30,000 โ‚ฝ โ†’ POCO, over 40,000 โ‚ฝ โ†’ Xiaomi)

Main use (social networks โ†’ AMOLED screen, games โ†’ Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 processor, photo โ†’ camera with OIS)

Autonomy (battery capacity from 5000 mAh for active users)

5G support (check compatibility with your regionโ€™s carriers)

Presence NFC (You need to make contactless payments)-->

If you need a universal smartphone, look for the Redmi Note 13 Pro+ โ€” He offers a 200 MP camera, 120W charging IP68 post ~25 000 โ‚ฝ. For gamers, the best choice โ€” POCO F5 with a Snapdragon 7 processor+ Gen 2 and 120 Hz screen Photographers will fit Xiaomi 13 Ultra with optical zoom 3.2ร—, But it starts at 90,000. โ‚ฝ.

For example, Chinese models (marked CN) may not support Google Play and have 4G/5G frequency limits. Global versions (marked Global) are free of these issues, but sometimes cost more.

๐Ÿ’ก

Before buying, check your smartphone for support for the right 4G/5G frequencies through the FrequencyCheck service.

Comparison of Xiaomi with competitors: Samsung, Apple, Realme

To understand whether to choose Xiaomi, compare it with the main competitors in key parameters:

ParameterXiaomiSamsungAppleRealme
Price/quality ratioโญโญโญโญโญโญโญโญโญโญโญโญโญโญ
Support for updates2-3 years (MIUI), 4 years (flagships)4 years (Android)5-6 years (iOS)2 years
Screen qualityAMOLED with 120 Hz even in the mid-segmentAMOLED only in flagships and mid-segmentOLED with adaptive frequencyAMOLED in top models, IPS in budget
EcosystemA wide range of smart equipment (Mi Home)Integration with Windows and other Samsung devicesClosed Ecosystem (Apple only)Minimum ecosystem

Xiaomi beats Realme and Samsung in price/quality ratio, but loses Apple in long-term support and optimization of software. If you want stability and long updates, it is better to consider the iPhone or Samsung Galaxy S/A. If the priority is maximum performance for minimal money, Xiaomi and POCO will be the best choice.

โš ๏ธ Note: Xiaomi smartphones are often criticized for overheating in games and resource-intensive tasks, due to aggressive processor optimization (especially in models on MediaTek).If you plan to play Genshin Impact or Call of Duty Mobile, choose models on Snapdragon (for example, if you plan to play Genshin Impact or Call of Duty Mobile), choose models on Snapdragon (for example, the first time you play a game on the phone, POCO F5 Xiaomi 13T).

Frequent problems and how to avoid them

Even the best Xiaomi smartphones are not immune to problems, and here are some of the most common user complaints and ways to address them:

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Slow updates MIUI: Check the firmware region in Settings โ†’ The phone, if you have to. CN (China, reflash to the global version (Global or Global) EEA).
  • ๐Ÿ“ต Bad signal. 4G/5G: Update the software or check your operatorโ€™s frequency support. Use an external antenna (e.g. Xiaomi Mi WiFi Range Extender) as a last resort).
  • ๐Ÿ”‹ Fast battery discharge: Turn off background activity of unnecessary apps in Settings โ†’ Battery and activate Ultra Battery Saver.
  • ๐ŸŽต Quiet sound in speakers: Clean the grilles of the speakers from dust (you can use a soft brush) or check the settings of Dolby Atmos.

If your smartphone starts to brake after a year of use, try resetting it to factory settings (Settings โ†’ Additional โ†’ Recovery and Reset). This helps in 70% of cases. If the problem is hardware (for example, a bloated battery or a faulty camera module), contact the service center - self-repair can deprive you of warranty.

๐Ÿ’ก

Before buying Xiaomi, check for an official warranty in your area.Some models purchased on AliExpress or in unofficial stores may not have support in Russian service centers.

๐Ÿ” Why Xiaomi smartphones are so cheap?
Xiaomi saves on marketing (less advertising than Samsung or Apple), uses unified components for different models and optimizes logistics, and sells devices at a minimal margin, offsetting profits by selling accessories and services (such as Mi Cloud).
๐Ÿ“ฑ Can I install a pure Android on Xiaomi?
Yes, but to do so, you need to unlock the bootloader through the official Mi Unlock Tool and then flash custom firmware (like LineageOS or Pixel Experience).Please note that this voids the warranty and can lead to unstable device operation. fastboot oem unlock Command to unlock the bootloader (requires a Xiaomi account and wait 7-14 days for confirmation).
๐Ÿ”‹ How much is the battery in Xiaomi smartphones?
The average battery life is 2-3 years when used actively, and then the capacity drops by 20-30%, which leads to a quick discharge. Flagships (such as the Xiaomi 13) use longer-lasting batteries with support for fast charging, which compensates for wear and tear.
๐Ÿ“ธ Why Xiaomi photos are worse than iPhone?
Xiaomi uses aggressive image processing that can blur details and overdo HDR. At the same time, Apple and Google are better at optimizing their shooting algorithms. To improve quality, try shooting in Pro mode (with manual settings) or install GCam (a modified camera app from Google).
๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Is it safe to buy Xiaomi in 2026?
Yes, Xiaomi smartphones are safe, but there are nuances: Chinese versions of firmware may pre-installe software with access to data (such as Mi Browser or Mi Cloud). Always choose global versions (Global/EEA). Xiaomi collects anonymous telemetry (as other manufacturers do), but it can be turned off in Settings โ†’ Privacy. In 2020, Xiaomi was blacklisted by the US Department of Defense for alleged ties to the Chinese military, but this did not affect sales or functionality of the devices.