Have you ever caught yourself thinking that in the electronics store in front of you are smartphones with the Xiaomi logo, but the price tags show completely different names: Xiaomi 14 Ultra, Redmi Note 13 Pro+, POCO F6 How is it that one brand has split into several lines that compete with each other โ all called "Xiaomi"?
This confusion is not accidental: in the last 10 years Xiaomi has gone from being a humble startup to a tech giant with dozens of sub-brands, each of which solves its own problems: some models are positioned as flagships with advanced cameras, others as budget workhorses, and others are generally focused on gamers. It is almost impossible to understand this chaos without a clear system. In this article, we will not just list the differences, we will explain the companyโs logic, reveal hidden marketing moves and show you how to choose the device that is perfect for you.
1.Why does Xiaomi have so many "sub-brands"? Historical context
It all started in 2010, when Xiaomi launched its first smartphone, the Mi 1, and then the company was betting on premium devices with powerful hardware at prices lower than Samsung or Apple. But after 3 years, it became clear that to capture the mass market, you need cheaper models, so in 2013, the sub-brand Redmi appeared โ first as a series inside Xiaomi, and then as a separate direction.
By 2018, things had gotten more complicated, with Xiaomi entering international markets where competition with Samsung, Huawei and local brands required flexibility.
- ๐ฑ POCO (2018 โ for enthusiasts who need top features at the minimum price (first model) POCO F1 legend).
- ๐ฎ Black Shark (2018) โ gaming smartphones with active cooling and triggers (later the brand became independent, but still associated with Xiaomi).
- ๐ผ Xiaomi (main line) โ flagships and premium devices (series Mi, Xiaomi) 12/13/14).
Today, this structure looks like this:
| Brand | Foundation year | Target audience | Price range (2026) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Xiaomi (main line) | 2010 | Premium, flagships, innovations | 50 000 โ 150 000 โฝ |
| Redmi | 2013 | Budget and middle segment | 10 000 โ 40 000 โฝ |
| POCO | 2018 | "Flagship killers," enthusiasts | 20 000 โ 50 000 โฝ |
| Black Shark | 2018 | Gamers, streamers. | 45 000 โ 90 000 โฝ |
โ ๏ธ Note: Since 2023, Xiaomi has started simplifying branding - some Redmi models are now sold simply as Xiaomi Redmi, rather than a separate brand.This is a marketing ploy to strengthen the association with the mainstream brand.
2. Technical differences: what is hidden under the hood
The main difference between the lines is not just the price, but the hardware, so let's look at what chipsets, screens and cameras each brand uses.
Processors and productivity
- ๐ฅ Xiaomi (flagships): Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 3, Dimensity 9300 are the most powerful chips on the market. Example: Xiaomi 14 Ultra with Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 for Galaxy (yes, this is not a typo โ the chip is optimized for Samsung, but Xiaomi uses it too).
- โก POCO: Snapdragon 7+/8+ Gen 1/2 โ almost flagship chips, but with stripped down features (for example, without support for mm waves) 5G). Example: POCO F6 Pro on Snapdragon 8+ Gen 1.
- ๐ Redmi: Snapdragon 6/7 Series: MediaTek Helio G or Dimensity 7000. Budget chips with a focus on energy efficiency. Example: Redmi Note 13 Pro on Snapdragon 7s Gen 2.
- ๐ฎ Black Shark: Snapdragon 8 Gen 2/3 + physical triggers and active cooling. Example: Black Shark 6 Pro 144 Hz AMOLED and built-in fan.
Screens and multimedia
The differences are even more pronounced here:
- ๐ Xiaomi: 2K AMOLED Supported by Dolby Vision, HDR10+ and up to 144 Hz. Example: Xiaomi 14 has a screen with a brightness of 3000 nits.
- ๐ฅ๏ธ POCO/Redmi: Full HD+ AMOLED/IPS s 90-120 Hz. POCO sometimes gets screens with 144 Hz, but without advanced color reproduction.
- ๐ฏ Black Shark: Full HD+ AMOLED s 144-165 Hz and support MEMC (motion blur technology in games).
๐ก
If you care about the screen, check not only the resolution, but also the matrix type. Cheap Redmis are often used. IPS, loser AMOLED contrast and energy consumption.
Cameras: Megapixels vs. Real quality
Xiaomi likes to boast about the number of megapixels, but the real quality depends on the software and optimization:
- ๐ธ Xiaomi: Joint development with Leica (since 2022) Flagships get 50+ MP main camera with optical stabilization and telephoto lenses. Example: Xiaomi 13 Ultra has a 1-inch Sony sensor IMX989.
- ๐ท POCO/Redmi: 108 MP (Redmi Note) 12 Pro+) or 64 MPP (POCO X5), But without advanced processing algorithms, they often suffer from noise in the dark.
- ๐ฅ Black Shark: Cameras are secondary, focusing on performance. 48-64 MP without telephoto.
| Model | Main camera. | Ultrashire | Telephoto. | Video (max.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xiaomi 14 Ultra | 50 MP (1) | 50 MP | 50 MP (3.2x) + 50 MP (5x) | 8K@24fps |
| POCO F5 Pro | 64 MPs | 8 MP | 2 MP (macro) | 4K@30fps |
| Redmi Note 13 Pro+ | 200 MP | 8 MP | 2 MP (macro) | 4K@30fps |
โ ๏ธ Attention: 200 megapixels in the Redmi Note 13 Pro+ โ The real quality of the photo is inferior to the flagships due to the smaller size of the sensor and weak optimization of the software.
3. Software: MIUI vs POCO Launcher vs JoyUI
Even if the hardware is the same, the firmware can dramatically change the experience of a smartphone. MIUI, But with different shells and level of optimization.
MIUI for Xiaomi and Redmi
- ๐ฒ Version: Xiaomi and Redmi get MIUI 14/15 Android-based 13/14.
- โ๏ธ Features: Maximum Features โ from Super Wallpapers to Xiaomi HyperOS (a new system that integrates all devices of the ecosystem).
- โ Cons: Many pre-installed apps (especially in Redmi for India), advertising in the system menu (in China and global versions it is less than the usual).
POCO Launcher
POCO It uses a modified version MIUI titled POCO Launcher:
- โก Advantages: More โcleanโ Android, less bloatware (unnecessary apps), optimization for games.
- ๐ Updates: Often lagging behind the main MIUI on 1-2 month.
JoyUI for Black Shark
Black Shark gaming smartphones run on JoyUI, a deeply customized firmware with:
- ๐ฎ Game mode: Block notifications, optimization FPS, gamepad support.
- ๐ฅ Overclocking: Ability to increase the CPU clock speed (but this reduces battery life).
- โ ๏ธ Disadvantages: Fewer security updates, limited compatibility with some apps.
How to remove ads in MIUI?
4.Pricing: Why Redmi is 3x cheaper than Xiaomi
The most obvious question is how is it that the Redmi Note 13 costs 20,000 dollars? โฝ, a Xiaomi 14 - 90,000 โฝ, And the answer lies in the positioning and cost strategy.
Factors Affecting Price
- ๐ญ Materials: Xiaomi uses ceramics, titanium, glass Gorilla Glass Victus 2. Redmi - plastic and ordinary glass.
- ๐ฆ Package: Flagships come with charging 120W, budget models, often without charging.
- ๐ฌ Research: Development of Leica cameras or screens with LTPO Millions of dollars in investment.
- ๐ Marginality: Redmi is sold at a minimum premium (10-15%), Xiaomi - with a markup 30-50%.
Example: Xiaomi 13 Ultra costs are estimated at ~45 000 โฝ, It's selling for 110,000. โฝ. Cost of the Redmi Note 12 โ ~8 000 โฝ, sells for 15,000 โฝ.
Hidden costs: why POCO Sometimes more expensive than Redmi
POCO It is marketed as a "flagship killer", but sometimes its models cost more than Redmi with similar characteristics:
- ๐ Localization: POCO Initially, it is tailored for the global market (Europe, India), so the firmware is better optimized.
- ๐ Battery: POCO F5 has a 5000 mAh battery with charging 67W, Redmi Note 12 Pro โ 5000 mAh with 33W.
- ๐ ๏ธ Support: POCO Receives updates longer than Redmi (3 years vs 2 years).
โ ๏ธ Be careful with โgrayโ imports POCO Some models, for example, from China, POCO C-series) do not have global firmware and may not work smoothly.
๐ก
If you need a balanced smartphone, look towards the Redmi Note or POCO X. If you're willing to overpay for your brand and your cameras, go to Xiaomi. POCO F with cooling.
Ecosystem and compatibility: Do all devices work together?
One of Xiaomiโs key advantages is an ecosystem where a smartphone can operate a smart home, laptop, headphones and even an electric car.
What unites all brands
- ๐ Mi Account: One account for all devices, including Redmi, POCO, Mi Band).
- ๐ Mi Home: Smart home management (lamps, robot vacuum cleaners, cameras).
- ๐ง Audio: Seamless headphone connection Xiaomi Buds or Redmi AirDots.
Limitations of compatibility
It's not so smooth.
- โ Black Shark: Gaming smartphones don't support some Mi Share features (fast file transfer).
- โ ๏ธ POCO: Some models have Mi Band support disabled from the box (you need to install third-party apps).
- ๐ Updates: Redmi devices and POCO receiver MIUI later than the flagships of Xiaomi.
| Function | Xiaomi | Redmi | POCO | Black Shark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mi Share (file transfer) | โ | โ | โ | โ |
| Mi Band management | โ | โ | โ ๏ธ (Mi Fitness requires) | โ |
| Xiaomi HyperOS | โ (2026) | โ (partly) | โ (not yet) | โ |
Make sure the model supports your region (Global version)|Check the list of compatible accessories on the Xiaomi website|Update the firmware to the latest version|Install the Mi Home app for the Connection Test-->
6. Which brand to choose: a detailed script guide
Now that you know all the differences, the big question is, what do you buy? We've compiled recommendations for different types of users.
๐ธ For photographers and content makers
The Best Choice: Xiaomi 13/14 series 13 Ultra (if budget allows) Why:
- The joint development with Leica provides natural colors and advanced processing algorithms.
- Support 8K Video and Dolby Vision.
- Telephoto lenses with 5x zoom.
The Redmi Note 13 Pro is available for the budget+ (200 MP), but only for daytime shooting.
๐ฎ For gamers.
There are two options:
- Black Shark 6 Pro โ If you need physical triggers, active cooling and maximum power FPS.
- POCO F5 Pro โ if you want a balanced smartphone for gaming and everyday tasks.
๐ผ For work and productivity
Best choice - Xiaomi 13/14 or POCO F5:
- Support for DeX mode (connecting to the monitor as a PC).
- Fast charging. 67W-120W day-long autonomy.
- Screens with 120-144 Hz for comfortable work with documents.
๐ฐ For savings: maximum return for minimum money
Top budget models:
- Redmi Note 13 Pro โ the best price/quality balance (AMOLED, 120Hz, Snapdragon 7s Gen 2).
- POCO X5 Pro โ if you need performance (Snapdragon) 778G).
- Redmi 12 โ if you need a smartphone for 10 000 โฝ camera-wise.
Secret Life Hack to Buy
7. Myths and misconceptions about Xiaomi brands
There are a lot of myths going around Xiaomi. Let's take a look at the most popular ones.
โ "Redmi and Xiaomi are the same thing"
No! Redmi is a sub-brand that's focused on the budget segment. Xiaomi (without the console) is a premium device.
- Shell materials.
- Assemblance quality.
- Update support period.
โ "POCO โ It's just red-painted Redmis"
It used to be, POCO X3 NFC = Redmi Note 9 Pro with different firmware. but from 2022 POCO more independent:
- Unique models (e.g, POCO F4 GT magnetically cooled).
- It's your own update strategy.
โ "Black Shark is for games only"
Yes, these smartphones are sharpened for gaming, but they also:
- Have top screens (144 Hz) AMOLED).
- Supports Dolby Atmos for music.
- They can be used as everyday devices (albeit with software restrictions).
โ "Xiaomi is copying Apple"
Itโs partly true that some models (Xiaomi Mi 11) did look like iPhones, but today Xiaomi is developing its own unique style:
- Cameras are partnered with Leica (not just copying the iPhone).
- Innovations in the field of fast charging (210W Redmi Note 12 Turbo).
- It has its own ecosystem (like Apple, but with open standards).
8. The future of brands: what to expect from Xiaomi 2026-2026 years
The company is transforming. Here are the key trends:
๐ Simplifying branding
Since 2023, Xiaomi has begun to abandon the prefix Mi in names (for example, Xiaomi 13 instead of Mi 13).
- The Redmi Association and POCO under the same brand Xiaomi (but with the preservation of lines).
- Removal of Black Shark as a separate brand (game features will be integrated into the game). POCO).
๐ New technologies
In the coming years, Xiaomi plans to:
- ๐ Batteries: Implementing graphene batteries (charge in 5 minutes).
- ๐ท Cameras: 1-inch sensors in the mid-segment (already tested in Redmi) K70 Ultra).
- ๐ค Xiaomi HyperOS will integrate AI more deeply to optimize performance.
๐ Global expansion
Xiaomi is actively increasing its presence in Europe and Latin America, and in 2026 it is expected to:
- More models with support 5G MW (important for the United States and Japan).
- Local plants in India, Brazil and Mexico (lower prices).
- Expanding the ecosystem (e.g., Xiaomiโs exit) SU7 โ electric).
โ ๏ธ Note: If you plan to buy Xiaomi in 2026, look for models with HyperOS โ this is a new firmware that will replace the new model. MIUI And promises better optimization.