Data loss on Xiaomiβs smartphone is stressful, but almost always solvable if you have a backup. However, the recovery process itself often raises questions about where to find saved backups, how to download them correctly, and why files sometimes refuse to be recovered. This article covers all the current recovery methods, from standard MIUI tools to manual methods through ADB and custom reclaimers.
We will not only analyze the basic scenarios (restore via Mi Cloud or local archive), but also nuances for specific models β for example, why the backup of contacts on the Redmi Note 10 Pro may not recover without additional manipulations, or how to avoid the βNot enough spaceβ error on the POCO F5.
1.Recovery Preparation: What to Check Before Starting
Before you start a recovery, make sure that the key conditions are met, and without them, the process can result in an error or data loss.
Basic requirements:
- π Battery charge of at least 50% (when restored through the TWRP β 80%) Interrupting the process due to discharge can damage system files.
- πΆ Stable Internet connection (for Mi Cloud) Use Wi-Fi - mobile Internet may be interrupted due to operator restrictions.
- π Access to backup file. If the copy is stored on a PC, check the integrity of the archive (extension should be.mbk for local backups). MIUI).
- π Data from the Mi Account linked to the backup. When you change your account, the recovery through the cloud will be blocked.
Special attention is to compatibility of the MIUI version. If the backup is created on MIUI 14 and you are trying to restore it to MIUI 13, some data (for example, application settings) may not be transferred. Check the firmware version in the Settings menu β About Phone β MIUI version.
2. Recovery through Mi Cloud: a step-by-step algorithm
The Mi Cloud is the most reliable way to do this, if you have access to a Xiaomi account and a stable Internet connection, and it's automated, but there are nuances for different scenarios.
Instructions:
- Open your Settings β Xiaomi Account β Mi Cloud.
- Sign in under the same account that created the backup.
- Go to Backup and select the latest copy.
- Click Restore and confirm action. The system will show a list of available data (contacts, messages, notes, etc.).
- Choose the right categories and wait until you complete (time depends on the amount of data and Internet speed).
Frequent problems and solutions:
- β Unrecoverable error: Make sure your phone has enough free space (requires at least 10% of the backup volume). β Warehouse.
- β Applications not restored: B MIUI 14+ Backup apps are only installed if they were downloaded from Google Play. APK-Files from third-party sources will have to be installed manually.
- β 99 percent freeze: Restart your phone and try again. If the problem recurs, try restoring data piece by piece (e.g., contacts first, then messages).
βοΈ Preparing for recovery through Mi Cloud
β οΈ Note: If you reset your phone to factory settings and forget the data from the Mi Account tied to the backup, it will not be possible to recover data through the cloud.
3. Local Recovery: How to Work with.mbk Files
Local backups MIUI They are stored in.mbk format and can be stored on internal memory, SD-They have the advantage of being independent of the Internet and cloud, but the recovery process requires more steps.
Where to look for a backup file:
- π± Internal memory: /MIUI/backup/AllBackup/
- πΎ SD-map: /MIUI/backup/AllBackup/ (If the backup is created with the choice of external storage)
- π₯οΈ Computer: If the copy was manually transferred, look for a file with the.mbk extension and the name of the view. backup_20260515_1234.mbk.
How to restore:
- Copy the.mbk file to /MIUI/backup/AllBackup/ folder on your phone (manually create folders if necessary).
- Open Settings β System and device β Backup.
- Click Local Backup and select the file you want.
- Confirm the recovery and wait until it's done.
β οΈ Note: If the.mbk file is corrupted (for example, due to incorrect copying), the system will issue a Failed to restore backup error. PC Suite on your computer.
How to check the integrity of the.mbk file?
Recovery through TWRP: for advanced users
If standard methods do not work (for example, after firmware custom software), you can restore the backup through TWRP Recovery.This method is suitable for users with an unlocked bootloader and requires caution - errors can lead to a "brick" of the device.
What you need:
- π± Established TWRP Recovery (the version should support your Xiaomi model).
- πΎ Backup file in.zip or.tar format (created via TWRP).
- π Cable USB-OTG or a memory card with a backup (if the file is not stored in internal memory).
Step-by-step:
- Load the phone into TWRP mode (press Power + Volume up when turned on).
- In the main menu, select Restore.
- Specify the path to the backup file (if it is on the memory card, click Select Storage and select Micro SD Card).
- Check the recovery sections (usually Data, System, Boot).
- Swipe for confirmation and wait until the process is completed (don't interrupt!).
Warnings:
- β οΈ Restore the System partition can lead to a logo hanging MI, If the backup version of the firmware does not match the current.
- β οΈ If the backup is created on another Xiaomi model, it will not be possible to restore it - this will lead to the E:Unable to mount error. /data.
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Before you restore through TWRP, make a new backup of the current state of the system (Backup section in TWRP), which will allow you to roll back if something goes wrong.
5. recovery of individual data: contacts, messages, photos
Sometimes you don't need to return the entire backup, but only specific data β like contacts after a reset or photos after an accidental deletion β and there are specialized tools for that.
Recovery methods:
| Type of data | Method of recovery | Tools | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contacts | Imports from VCF-file | Contacts β Settings β Import / Export | VCF-The file can be extracted from the backup.mbk via MIUI Backup Tool. |
| SMS messages | Recovery via SMS Backup & Restore | App from Google Play | Requires permission to access SMS (manually allow). |
| Photos and videos | Copying from DCIM folder in backup | Any file manager (e.g., Mi File Explorer) | Files are stored in /MIUI/backup/AllBackup/your backup/media. |
| Notes | Synchronization with Mi Cloud | Notes β Settings β Synchronization | It only works if the notes are linked to your Xiaomi account. |
To extract individual files from the.mbk archive without full recovery:
- Download the MIUI Backup Tool on PC.
- Open the.mbk file through the program.
- Select the data you want (like the DCIM folder for your photo) and export it.
- Transfer the files back to the phone.
Recovery errors and their solutions
Even with the right actions, the recovery process can end up in error, and the following are common problems and ways to fix them.
Error table:
| Mistake. | Reason. | Decision |
|---|---|---|
| Failed to restore backup (Error 20) | A damaged.mbk file or lack of space. | Check the file on your PC or free up 1-2 GB of memory. |
| Mi Account verification failed | Backup is tied to another Xiaomi account. | Sign in under the correct account or use a local backup. |
| This backup was made on another device | The backup is built on another Xiaomi model. | Recover only compatible data (contacts, photos) manually. |
| Hanging in the βPreparation for Recoveryβ stage | The conflict of MIUI versions. | Update the firmware to a backup compatible version. |
If none of these methods worked, try:
- π Reset the phone to factory settings and repeat the recovery (data from the backup will not be obliterated).
- π₯οΈ Restore the backup through the Mi PC Suite on your computer (suitable for local copies).
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If you're backing up on MIUI Global and you're trying to restore it to MIUI China (or vice versa), some of the system settings may not move. Use the firmware on one branch.
7.Recovery after reset: bypassing the Mi Account lock
One of the most frustrating things is resetting your phone to factory settings and then requesting data from the Mi Account tied to the backup, and if you don't remember your password or your phone number, you can't recover it with standard methods, but there are workarounds.
What to do:
- π Restore Mi Account: Go to account.xiaomi.com and use the Forgot Password feature, and you will need to access the email or phone number associated with your account.
β οΈ Note: Using informal unlocking methods (e.g., via Deep Flash Cable) can result in permanent locking. IMEI The official way is only through Xiaomi support.