How to recover deleted files on Xiaomi phone: the complete guide

Accidentally deleting an important document or cherished photos on a Xiaomi smartphone is a stress familiar to many users. In panic, we often take rash actions that can permanently close the path to saving information. However, the Android operating system has a complex file structure that allows you to hope for a return of the lost even after some time after the incident.

Before you go into action, you need to understand the physical principle of data storage, so when you delete a file, the system only marks the place it occupied as free to write new information. The file itself does not disappear until new content is written in its place. Which is why the first and most important rule is: immediately stop using the device actively so as not to overwrite memory sectors.

The next steps depend on whether the sync was enabled, how long ago the deletion happened, and whether you have access to a computer. We'll look at all possible scenarios, from simple methods through the gallery basket to using specialized software to deep-scan memory, and it's important to act consistently and coolly, checking every level of backup availability.

Checking the built-in cart and cloud services Xiaomi

The most obvious but often ignored step is to check the standard recovery tools built into the MIUI or HyperOS shell. Modern versions of Xiaomi firmware are equipped with accidental deletion protection, automatically placing files in the buffer zone before final erasure. First of all, look in the Gallery app and find a folder called Deleted or Recycle Bin.

Here, files are stored for 30 days (sometimes up to 60, depending on your region and account settings). If you have deleted a photo or video recently, they will be in this directory, waiting for your decision to restore them to the original album or delete them forever.

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Turn on the display of hidden albums in the gallery settings if the Deleted folder is not immediately visible on the home screen.

The second layer of protection is the Mi Cloud cloud service, and if you have synced on your device, you can have copies of your data on the company's servers, and you can check your phone's settings, select the "Mi Account" section, then the "Mi Cloud" section, and check the sync status for the gallery, contacts, and voice recorder.

  • πŸ“· Open the Gallery app, go to the Albums tab and scroll down to Deleted.
  • ☁️ Go to the Mi Account settings and check the Mi Cloud section for backups.
  • πŸ—‘οΈ In the basket, select the desired files and click the Restore button to return to the original folder.
  • πŸ“± Check the web version of i.mi.com by logging in under your login to see data synced from other devices.

It is worth noting that if the sync was disabled or the place in the cloud ran out, the data could not have time to download to the server, in which case a local copy in the phone basket remains the only chance of a quick recovery without the involvement of third-party software.

Analysis of Recent folder in file manager

Android has a peculiar feature of multimedia: users often delete files from the gallery, forgetting that a copy could remain in the system folders or messenger cache. Xiaomi’s standard file manager allows you to look into the deep structure of directories, where simple applications do not always get.

Particular attention should be paid to the folder DCIM/.thumbnails. It's a hidden cache of sketches that the system creates to make it faster to display photos. Although full-fledged originals are rarely saved in high quality, in some cases you can find reduced copies of deleted images, which is better than total memory loss. MIUI/Gallery/cloud/cache, If you have used a cloud gallery.

Where do you find hidden folders?
To see folders that start from a dot (e.g., thumbnails), you need to enable the "Show hidden files" option in the file manager settings. Without this, system directories will be invisible to the user.

Another source of salvation is messengers: If a photo or document was obtained through WhatsApp, Telegram or Viber, copies of them are often saved in separate directories even after being deleted from the chat. The path to them usually looks like Android/media/com.whatsapp/WhatsApp/Media. The folder structure in new versions of Android has changed, and access to them may be limited, but checking these paths is mandatory.

Use the built-in Explorer app to navigate, go to folder viewing (not categories) and check the directories listed above consistently. If you find the right file, copy it immediately to another folder or computer to record the result.

Use of Google Photos and Third-Party Clouds

Many Xiaomi owners forget that when they first activate a smartphone, they are often asked to set up a backup via Google Photos. Even if you weren't actively using this service, it could work in the background. This is one of the most reliable ways to data, since storage takes place on independent Google servers.

Go to the Google Photos app or photos.google.com. Please note the Library -> Recycle Bin. Removed items are also stored for 60 days for Google One subscribers and 30 days for regular users, and the advantage of this method is that files are often saved in original quality if the appropriate sync setting has been selected.

πŸ“Š Where do you most often store backups?
Google Photo
Mi Cloud
Yandex.Disk.
I don't keep it anywhere.

Don’t discount other cloud storage that may have been installed on your phone: Yandex.Disk, Dropbox, OneDrive. Often apps have a β€œCamera Autoboot” feature that works independently of the phone’s main storage. Check the web interfaces of these services – perhaps your lost photo has been lying in the cloud for a long time, waiting for you to download it.

If you find files in the cloud but can’t recover them through the application, try logging in via the browser in Incognito mode, which will help eliminate problems with the application cache or authorization errors that sometimes block access to recovery functions.

Software recovery with PC

When embedded tools are powerless, specialized software for the computer comes to the rescue. Data recovery programs work on the principle of deep memory scanning, trying to find signatures of deleted files. Xiaomi often requires superuser rights (Root), but some utilities can work in normal mode, although their effectiveness is lower.

Popular tools include Dr.Fone, DiskDigger (PC version), Recuva (for memory cards) and Tenorshare UltData. You need to activate USB debugging mode before connecting your phone. Go to Settings β†’ About phone and quickly tap the build number seven times to unlock the developer menu.

β˜‘οΈ Preparing for recovery via PC

Done: 0 / 4

Once you connect the cable and run the program on the PC, you start the analysis process. Attention: during the scan, don't touch the phone or interrupt the connection. The program will try to reconstruct the file table. If the memory sectors have not been overwritten, you will see a preview of the deleted files.

It is important to understand the limitations of this method. On modern smartphones with data encryption and F2FS file system, the chances of success without Root rights are significantly reduced. Android security system blocks direct access to physical memory addresses for third-party applications, which makes deep scanning difficult.

ProgrammeI need a Root.File typesDifficulty
DiskDiggerNo (basic)/Yes (full)Photos, VideosLow.
Dr.FonePreferably.All typesMedium
RecuvaNo (SD only)All typesLow.
UltDataYes.Photos, Contacts, MessagesTall.

Reestablishment of contacts and communications

Loss of contacts or important SMS-Messaging is often more painful than losing photos, as it directly affects communication. Unlike media files, Xiaomi contacts are synced by default to a Google account. You can check this by going to Google’s contact site or importing a backup file.vcf if you have previously exported.

For recovery. SMS It's more complicated. If you didn't back up through the app. SMS Backup & Restore or similar, the odds are minimal. However, if you have a saved system backup (full image) created through the built-in "Mi Backup" app on your computer or in the cloud, you can try to restore only the message partition without affecting the rest of the data.

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Contacts are easily retrieved through a Google account, while local backup is critical for SMS.

There are applications that can restore remote SMS, but most require Root rights and run unstable on newer versions of Android. If messages were critical (such as codes from a bank), it is better to contact the service support immediately, since the codes are often duplicated in the operator or bank application logs, even if deleted from the phone.

When working with contacts, always check the display filter. Often, contacts are not deleted, but simply hidden by the display settings (for example, only contacts with the display are shown). SIM-cards, and numbers are stored in your phone or account memory. Go to the contact display settings and select All contacts".

Precautions and work with SD-card

If your files were on a microSD card, the situation is simplified: memory cards do not use the complex encryption that is characteristic of the internal memory of modern smartphones, and do not require Root permissions for full access, just remove the card, paste it into the card reader on the computer and run a recovery program (for example, Recuva or R-Studio).

When scanning a memory card, select Deep Scan mode, which will take longer to find fragments of files that were deleted long ago. SD-maps are about 80-90%, If the card has no physical damage.

⚠️ Warning: Never save recovered files to the same memory card that is being restored! this will lead to sector overwriting and permanent data loss.

Xiaomi owners should also be aware of the "Secure Folder" or "Second Space" feature, and if files have been deleted from there, they may not be displayed in the shared gallery basket, but you should go to the space or folder where they were originally located and check the local basket of that particular profile.

Regular backups are the only way to ensure data is safe: set up automatic copies of important documents to an external hard drive or to a reliable cloud storage. Recovery technologies are improving, but prevention is always more effective than treatment.

Can I recover files after resetting to factory settings?
Recovery after a full reset is extremely difficult, especially on modern Xiaomi models with encryption. When reset, encryption keys are destroyed, making data unreadable even in the presence of physical sectors. The chance is only if the data was not overwritten with new information, but success is unlikely without professional equipment.
Are there free recovery programs without Root?
Yes, there are, for example, DiskDigger (basic version) or trial versions of paid programs, but their functionality without superuser rights is limited to scanning cache and thumbnails. To fully search for deleted files in system partitions, access without Root rights is often blocked by the Android security system itself.
How to enable USB debugging on Xiaomi?
Go to Settings. β†’ About the phone. Press 7 times on "Version." MIUI" (or "Version." OS"), until you have the message "You're a developer." Then go back to the main settings menu, go to Additional. β†’ For developers and activate the switch "Debugging by" USB".
Is it safe to use data recovery software?
It is safe to use proven software from reputable developers, but beware of free utilities from unverified sources that may contain viruses or miners. Always download programs only from official developer sites and check files with antivirus before launching.