Users of Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO smartphones often face the need to quickly find a downloaded document, move photos or clear the deviceβs memory. The standard MIUI shell interface or the new HyperOS can hide some system paths, making navigation not obvious to beginners. Understanding how to properly log into the explorer and manage files is a basic skill for effective use of the gadget.
In this article, we will take a look at all the ways you can access your file system, including hidden directories that are not visible when you connect to your computer, how to use built-in data sorting tools, and what third-party solutions will help you gain advanced rights. The file manager is the central content management node of your smartphone.
We're going to look at not only the obvious methods through the desktop icon, but also the more advanced techniques of working with archives, network storage, and external drives. Good folder management allows you to speed up the system and avoid data duplication. Let's dive into the technical details of organizing space on your device.
Standard Entry Through the Explorer Application
The easiest and most obvious way to get into the file system is to use a pre-installed application, which is usually called Explorer on Xiaomi smartphones and has a characteristic yellow folder icon. When you first start, the system can request permissions to access media and photos, which is necessary to correctly display the content.
In the app's main menu, you'll see the categories of images, videos, documents, music and downloads, which are easy to navigate, but to get deep into files, you'll need to switch to the Folders tab, and this shows the full tree structure of the internal drive.
- π Click on the folder icon on the desktop or in the application menu.
- π Select the βFoldersβ tab at the bottom of the screen to view the structure.
- π Use the top panel to go to the root of the internal storage.
- π Tap the Garbage Basket icon if you need to restore deleted files.
It's important to note that standard MIUI Explorer has a built-in cleaning feature that analyzes space. However, standard rights may not be enough to directly access Android system files. Internal storage is available in full, but some system partitions are hidden from the user's eyes for security reasons.
β οΈ Note: Do not delete files in the folder Android/data or Android/obb manually, if you are not sure of their purpose, this can lead to incorrect operation of installed applications and games.
For most everyday tasks, a full-time application is enough, it supports ZIP and RAR archives, and allows you to connect to cloud storage. If you want to fine-tune your file visibility, you have to look at additional system parameters.
Configure the display of hidden files and folders
By default, Android hides files and folders that start with a dot, so that users don't accidentally delete important application configuration data, and you need to activate a special display mode in the Explorer settings to see these objects.
Go to the Explorer app menu, click on the menu icon (three bars or dots) and select Settings. In the settings list that opens, look for βShow hidden files.β Once you activate this slider, all directories starting with the β..β character will be visible in the file system.
This feature is especially useful when searching for lost data or configuration files of specific programs. For example, many messengers or editors create their own hidden folders for cache. Hidden files will now be displayed semi-transparent, which visually distinguishes them from ordinary ones.
- ποΈ Open the settings menu inside the Explorer app.
- ποΈ Find the switch to show hidden filesΒ».
- ποΈ Activate the function and confirm the warning system.
- ποΈ Update the folder list to see changes.
Keep in mind that the visibility of hidden objects does not give you the right to change them if the application does not have the appropriate Android permissions. In new versions of Android 11 and above, access to the Android folder is limited even when the display of hidden files is enabled.
Accessing files through a connection to a computer
Often there is a situation when you need to throw large amounts of data or conduct a deep memory cleanup using the keyboard and mouse. USB-However, by default, the device can only charge, and the files will remain inaccessible.
Once you connect the cable, unlock your smartphone screen. At the top of the screen, a USB mode notification (usually βCharge Onlyβ) will appear. Click on it and select File Transfer or MTP mode. Only then will the computer see the internal memory as a removable disk.
Windows File Path: This Computer -> Device Name -> Internal Shared StorageIn this mode, you get access to all the major packs: DCIM (photo and video), Download (download), MIUI (system data), it is the most reliable way to back up important documents. MTP provides stable data transfer without having to install additional drivers on modern versions of Windows.
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Use the original. USB-Cheap "charging-only" cables don't have internal contacts to transmit data, and the computer won't see the phone.
If your computer is not responding to the connection, try another one. USB-It's also worth checking if Charging Only is on the developer menu, although it's rare on Xiaomi. A stable connection is critical when working with large files.
Use of OTG function for external drives
Modern Xiaomi smartphones support USB On-The-Go technology, which allows you to connect external flash drives, hard drives and even keyboards. To log into files on an external medium, simply insert it into the Type-C connector (often via an adapter).
The system automatically detects the new device and issues a notification, and a new root folder, usually called USB or the name of the USB manufacturer, will appear in the conductor, and the mechanism is similar to the internal storage: you can copy, move and delete files.
| Parameter | Internal memory. | External USB | SD-map |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reading speed | Tall. | Depends on the flash drive. | Medium |
| Formatting | Not required | FAT32 / exFAT | FAT32 / exFAT |
| Safe extraction | Don't. | I'll be sure. | I'll be sure. |
| Access to applications | Complete. | Limited. | Complete. |
When working with external drives, it is important to follow the rule of safe extraction. In the notification curtain or in the conductor menu, select the option "Disable". USB-drive" before physical disconnection. This will prevent data loss and file spreadsheet damage.
β οΈ Warning: If you connect an external hard drive without powering yourself, make sure the smartphone is able to deliver enough current.Otherwise, the drive may not start or quickly drain the phone's battery.
OTG makes your smartphone a full-fledged mobile office, so you can open documents directly from a flash drive or watch movies in high bitrate without taking up the deviceβs internal memory, especially for Redmi Note and POCO models with limited memory modifications.
Advanced Methods: Root and Third-Party Managers
The systemβs regular tools have limitations, especially in newer versions of Android.To gain full control of the file system, users often turn to third-party file managers such as Total Commander, Solid Explorer, or FX File Explorer, which have a more powerful interface and functionality.
But even they can't edit system files without special permissions, requiring a superuser rights (Root) procedure, which Xiaomi devices do through unlocking the bootloader and installing Magisk, a complex process that carries risks.
What gives Root access to files?
If you have installed a third-party explorer with Root support, it will request permission to access when you try to log in to system partitions. Once confirmed, you will be able to see and modify files at the root of the system /. This is a powerful tool, but it requires caution.
- π Download a reliable file manager from Google Play.
- π Get Root Rights (requires unlocking the bootloader).
- π Give the app superuser rights in the Magisk menu.
- π Be prepared for possible failures when changing system files.
For the average user, Root is no longer necessary unless you plan to make a major modification to the system, and in most cases, standard tools or advanced managers without superuser rights who can work with network protocols and the cloud are enough.
Frequent problems with access to files
Xiaomi users may experience a situation where the Explorer does not open a certain type of file or gives an access error, often due to an aggressive MIUI security policy or a lack of permissions from the Explorer application itself.
Check the permission settings in the Settings menu -> Applications -> Explorer -> Permissions. Make sure that access to Files and Media Content is allowed. Without this, the system blocks any attempt to view the contents of the memory.
βοΈ Diagnostics of conductor problems
Another common problem is file system damage after incorrect memory card extraction or power failure, in which case the system may suggest checking and correcting errors.
β οΈ Note: If the conductor is constantly flying out or hanging, try clearing its cache in the application settings. Do not delete the application data unless you want to reset the sorting settings and favorites.
In rare cases, the problem lies in the incompatibility of the file system format. Android natively supports FAT32 and exFAT. NTFS format may not be read without special plugins or third-party software. Formatting a memory card in a compatible format often solves the problem of access.