How to Delete Files on Xiaomi: A Complete Guide to All Models (2026)

Deleting files on Xiaomi, Redmi or POCO smartphones only seems like a simple task. In practice, users face hidden system folders protected by MIUI data, and unexpected consequences like app crashes or loss of important settings. This article is not about basic โ€œpress and removeโ€ โ€” here we will analyze all possible scenarios from manual cleaning through the conductor to working with ADB and restoring the system.

Feature of Xiaomi devices - its own shell MIUI, which actively caches data and creates duplicate files (for example, in a folder) MIUI/Extra). Even after visible deletion, photos or videos can remain in thumbnails or Mi Cloud backups, showing how to find and remove these tails, and avoiding common mistakes such as randomly formatting internal memory instead of the same. SD-map.

1. Standard removal through MIUI Conductor

The most obvious way is to use the built-in Explorer (the Files app) which supports sorting by size, type and date, which is convenient for finding large or old files.

  • ๐Ÿ“ Does not show hidden system folders (for example, /data/data/ or /system/)
  • ๐Ÿ”’ It does not allow you to delete files of some system applications (for example, Mi Video or Mi Music)
  • โš ๏ธ Does not clear the cache of applications โ€“ this requires a separate section in the settings

To delete files through the Explorer:

  1. Open the Files app (the folder icon on the desktop).
  2. Select the category: "Images", "Video", "Audio" or "Downloads".
  3. Press your finger on the file โ†’ select others (if you need several) โ†’ click โ€œDeleteโ€ (basket icon).
  4. Confirm the action in the pop-up window.

โš ๏ธ Note: Delete files from the folder DCIM/Camera It doesn't clear them from Google Photos. If you're synced, the photos will stay in the cloud. To delete them completely, go to Google Photos. โ†’ "Basket" โ†’ "Clean the basket".

Backup of important files to Mi Cloud or PC| Checking free space after deletion (Settings โ†’ Memory)| Turning off Google Photos autosynchronization (if you don't need to save copies) | Check that you're not in the system folder (the path should not start with /system or /vendor)

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2. Delete via Settings โ†’ Memory

MIUI has a built-in memory analysis tool that shows which files are taking up the most space, which is convenient for finding junk data โ€” like downloaded APKs, old updates, or a game cache โ€” to use:

  1. Go to Settings. โ†’ Memory.
  2. Wait for the analysis to be completed (it may take 10โ€“30 seconds).
  3. Click on the category (e.g., "Apps", "Media Files" or "Other Files").
  4. Select unnecessary files and click "Delete".

The โ€œOther Filesโ€ section is especially useful โ€“ here are often hidden:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ Archives (.zip,.rar) from downloads
  • ๐ŸŽฎ Cash games (folders) Android/obb or Android/data)
  • ๐Ÿ“„ System Logs (.log,.txt in folder) /sdcard/log/)

However, this method has a downside: it doesnโ€™t show files smaller than 10MB (the threshold can only be changed through ADB).If you need to delete small files (such as application configurations), use Explorer or Total Commander.

Standard Explorer MIUI|Settings โ†’Memory |Total Commander, FX |Through PC (MTP or ADB) |I don't delete files, I have enough memory

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3. Clearing the cache and application data

Many users forget that app cache can take up gigabytes of memory, such as Telegram or VK storing media files in the /Android/media/ folder, and games like Genshin Impact or Call of Duty Mobile download resources in Android/obb.

Method 1: Through Settings

  1. Go to Settings โ†’ Applications โ†’ Application Management.
  2. Select an app (such as YouTube or TikTok).
  3. Click "Memory" โ†’ "Clear cache" (deletes temporary files) or "Clear data" (resets the application settings to factory).

Method 2: Storage Sense (MIUI 14+)

Newer versions of MIUI have added Storage Sense, which automatically cleans unused files:

  1. Open the Settings โ†’ Memory โ†’ Storage Sense
  2. Enable the option "Automatic cleaning".
  3. Choose which files to delete: cache, downloads, duplicate photos.

โš ๏ธ Attention: Clearing the app data (not the cache!) will result in logging out of your account and losing local settings. For example, on WhatsApp, this will delete chat history if you don't make a backup.

What happens if you clean up your system application data? If you clear the Settings app data (com.android.settings), all personal settings (wallpaper, sounds, brightness) will be reset. Google Play Services can clear up Google account sync errors. You can only restore the settings through factory resets. --> 4. Delete hidden and system files Some files in MIUI are hidden from the user by default.
๐Ÿ“‚.thumbnails folder โ€“ image sketches (can weigh up to a maximum of two) 1โ€“2 GB) ๐Ÿ“‚ folder MIUI/Extra โ€” backups of themes and wallpapers ๐Ÿ“‚ folder Android/data โ€” Application data (some files are protected) To see and delete: Install Total Commander or FX File Explorer from Google Play. Enable the display of hidden files in the Explorer settings (the option "Show hidden files"). Go to the folder /sdcard/ You can find the files you want. Delete them manually (some may require root rights). Folder What Stores Can I Remove Implications of.thumbnails Image and Video Sketches Yes Gallery will be uploaded longer when first opening MIUI/Extra Backups of themes and wallpaper Yes When changing the theme it will download again Android/obb Additional game data Partially Games can stop running DCIM/.thumbnails Gallery Cash No critical consequences Download Download Download Downloads Da Loss access to secure files (for example, in /data/data/ga) This will require the removal of the rootblock system.

5. Delete files via PC (MTP and ADB)

Sometimes it's easier to manage files through a computer -- especially if you want to move or delete large amounts of data -- and there are two ways to connect:

Method 1: Media Transfer Protocol (MTP)

  1. Connect your phone to your PC through USB-cable.
  2. On your phone, select File Transfer (MTP) mode in the connection notification.
  3. On a PC, open "This Computer" and the phone will appear as a removable disk.
  4. Delete unnecessary files through Windows Explorer or Total Commander.

Method 2: ADB (for experienced users)

If files are not deleted via MTP (for example, due to access rights), use ADB:

  1. Install Platform Tools on your PC.
  2. Turn on "Debugging by" USB" on the phone (Settings) โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Version. MIUI โ†’ 7 times press โ†’ Developer settings โ†’ Debugging by USB).
  3. Connect your phone to your PC and execute the command: adb shell rm -rf /sdcard/Download/* (substitute /sdcard/Download/ pathway).

โš ๏ธ Attention: Rm teams -rf If you don't specify the right path, you can delete critical system files. Always double-check the path. -rf /data/ This will cause a complete reset of the phone.

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6. Delete files after resetting or firmware

If you reset to factory settings or reflashed your phone, some files may remain in memory.

  • ๐Ÿ”„ Fastboot firmware doesnโ€™t always format a partition /data.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Resetting via settings can leave files in /sdcard/MIUI/backup/.
  • ๐Ÿ”’ Encrypted data (if encryption was enabled) can remain as junk files.

To completely clear the memory:

  1. Load the phone into Recovery mode (turn off โ†’ pinch Power + Volume up).
  2. Choose Wipe & Reset โ†’ Wipe All Data (full formatting).
  3. If you use TWRP, select Advanced Wipe โ†’ Tag Dalvik, Cache, Data, Internal Storage โ†’ Swipe to Wipe.

After that, the phone will be as new as it is, but all data (including files on internal memory) will be deleted irrevocably.

How to recover files after accidental deletion? If you deleted files and didn't back up, try programs like DiskDigger or Recuva (for PCs).
- It took a little time after deleting. - No new files were written to the phone (they can overwrite deleted data). - The files were on the phone. SD-a card, not in the internal memory.

7.Automation: Cleaning Planner in MIUI

MIUI 12-14 has a built-in scheduler that can automatically delete unnecessary files to configure it:

  1. Go to Settings โ†’ Memory โ†’ Autoclean.
  2. Enable the option "Automatic cleaning".
  3. Select file types to delete: ๐Ÿ—‘๏ธ Application cache ๐Ÿ“ฅ Unused. APK ๐Ÿ“ Duplicate photos ๐ŸŽต Unsolicited audio files

Set a schedule (for example, once a week).

This method is good for keeping your memory clean, but it won't replace a full manual cleaning, like, you know, it won't delete:

  • ๐ŸŽฎ Cash of games (only if the game has not been used for more than a month).
  • ๐Ÿ“‚ Document or archive folders.
  • ๐Ÿ”’ Secure system files.

Frequent Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

When deleting files on Xiaomi, users often make critical mistakes:

  1. Removing the Android folder โ†’ This will cause the collapse of most applications.
  2. Formatting internal memory instead of SD-map โ†’ phone will stop loading.
  3. Delete.nomedia files โ†’ Gallery will start showing service files.
  4. Google Play Services data cleanup โ†’ account sync issues.

To avoid problems:

  • ๐Ÿ” Always check the path to the file before deleting it.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Backup important data in Mi Cloud or on PC.
  • ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ For system files, use TWRP or ADB.

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Can I delete the MIUI folder without consequences?
The MIUI folder contains system themes, wallpaper and backups. It can be deleted, but: The next system update it will recover. Some of the themes may reset to standard. It is better to clean only subfolders like MIUI/Extra or MIUI/backup.
Why is the space not freed after the files are deleted?
This is because: Caching: The system may not immediately update the vacancy data. Reboot your phone. Hidden files: Check the folders.thumbnails,.trash. Secure data: Some files (e.g., in /data/app) don't show up without root. Use the DiskUsage app to visualize the occupied space.
How to delete files if the phone is not turned on?
If the phone doesn't boot but files need to be saved: Connect the phone to your PC in Fastboot mode (clip Power) + Volume down. Use the command: fastboot flash userdata userdata.img (It requires a custom recovery like this. TWRP). If you just need to vacate space, do a full reset via fastboot erase userdata. โš ๏ธ This will remove all data from internal memory!
Can I restore deleted files to Xiaomi?
Yes, but the odds depend on: Type of memory: SD-Time: The earlier you start recovery, the better. Post-deletion: If you wrote new files, the old ones could be overwritten. Use DiskDigger (for Android), Recuva or EaseUS (for PC). Internal memory will require root.
How to prevent applications from creating unnecessary files?
Limit Application Rights: Go to Settings โ†’ Annexes โ†’ Permissions. Select an app (e.g. TikTok or Instagram). Turn off Memory or Files and Media permissions. For system applications (e.g. Mi Video), use ADB: adb shell pm revoke com.miui.video android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE