Losing data on a smartphone is one of the most frustrating situations a Xiaomi user can face: photos, contacts, messages, app settings can all disappear at once due to a factory reset, a device breakdown or firmware update error. Fortunately, the manufacturer has provided several backup options, and also supports integration with third-party services.
In this article, we will analyze all available methods of data storage on Xiaomi, Redmi and other devices. POCO โ built-in MIUI We'll focus on the things that are often overlooked, like how to save money. SMS You'll also learn how to recover data on a new device or after a reset, and what errors users most often make.
Whether you're planning to upgrade your firmware, sell your phone, or just want to be safe, this guide will help you avoid losing important information, starting with the most reliable and versatile way.
1. Backup through Mi Cloud: Pros and Limitations
Mi Cloud is Xiaomiโs official cloud storage that automatically syncs data between devices, providing 5GB of free space, enough for contacts, notes and photos, but it has both advantages and hidden limitations.
To enable backup to the cloud:
- Go to Settings โ Xiaomi Account โ Mi Cloud.
- Sign in to your account (if you havenโt done so before).
- Select the Backup section and activate the switch.
- Click Start Backup and wait for the process to be completed.
Among the advantages of the Mi Cloud:
- ๐ Automatic synchronization โ data is updated when connected to Wi-Fi.
- ๐ฑ Cross-platform โ Backup can be restored on any Xiaomi device.
- ๐ Password protection โ only you have access to the data.
But there are some important nuances:
- โ ๏ธ Not all apps are saved โ the cloud does not reserve data from third-party messengers (such as WhatsApp or Telegram).
- โณ The 5GB limit ends quickly if you take high-resolution photos.
- ๐ Regional restrictions โ in some countries (e.g. India) the functionality of the Mi Cloud may vary.
โ ๏ธ Note: If you use Xiaomi with custom firmware (like LineageOS), backup in Mi Cloud may not work, in which case it is recommended to use local copy or third-party services.
2. local backup through MIUI Backup
If you donโt trust cloud services or donโt have a stable internet connection, you can backup your device or your device. SD-function of the map. MIUI Backup is built into the firmware and allows you to save:
- ๐ Contacts and call logs
- ๐ฌ Communications (including SMS and MMS)
- โ๏ธ System and application settings
- ๐ Some user data (such as wallpaper or alarm settings)
Instructions for creating a local copy:
- Open Settings โ About Phone โ Backup and Reset โ Local Backup.
- Click Create a backup and select the data to save.
- The storage location: internal memory or SD-card (if supported).
- Wait until the process is complete (it can take up to 10-15 minutes depending on the amount of data).
The finished file will have the.mbk extension and be stored in a folder. MIUI/backup/AllBackup. It can be copied to a computer or other media for reliability.
Charge your phone at least 50 times%|Free up 1-2 GB of free space|Connect SD-card (if any)|Disable battery optimization for the "Backup" application"-->
Important point: Local backup does not include:
- ๐ต Music, video and downloaded files (you need to copy them manually).
- ๐ท Photos and videos from the gallery (use Google Photos or Mi Cloud separately).
- ๐ Wi-Fi passwords (they will have to be re-entered after recovery).
โ ๏ธ Warning: If you plan to reset your phone to factory settings, do not delete the backup file from internal memory until the recovery is complete - the system may not see it after the reset. SD-map.
3.Save photos and videos: Mi Cloud vs Google Photos
Photos and videos usually take up the lionโs share of smartphone memory, so backups should be given special attention. Xiaomi users have two main options: the official Mi Cloud and Google Photos service.
| Criteria | Mi Cloud | Google Photo |
|---|---|---|
| ๐ธ Quality of storage | Original (without compression) | Original or "High Quality" (compression up to 16 MP) |
| ๐พ Storage volume | 5GB (total for all data) | 15 GB (common to all Google services) |
| ๐ Automatic synchronization | Only on Wi-Fi. | Over Wi-Fi or mobile network (configured) |
| ๐ Access from other devices | Only through your Xiaomi account | From any device through a browser or application |
| ๐ Additional functions | Absent. | Search by faces, places, objects; automotive albums |
How to enable automatic uploading of photos in Mi Cloud:
- Open the Gallery app.
- Go to Settings. โ Backup in Mi Cloud Backup.
- Activate the option and select which folders to sync.
For Google Photos:
- Install an app from the Play Market.
- Open it and log in to your Google account.
- In the settings, enable Backup and Synchronization.
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If you are taking pictures in a format RAW (For example, on Xiaomi 13 Ultra, Google Photos will compress such files even in the "Original Quality" mode, in which case it is better to use Mi Cloud or manual copying on PC.
4. Export of contacts, SMS and call logs
Contacts, messages and call history are the data most often lost when a phone is reset, and thankfully, it can be exported separately from a shared backup.
Method 1: Export contacts to.vcf file
- Open the Contacts app.
- Click on the three dots in the top right corner and select Contact Management โ Import/Export โ Export to file.
- Choose where to save the file (internal memory or storage). SD-map).
Method 2: Preservation SMS and call logs
In standard instruments MIUI There is no separate function for export SMS, but you can use the app SMS Backup & Restore:
- Install an app from the Play Market.
- Run it and press Backup.
- Choose which messages to save (all or for a certain period).
- Please specify the location of the conservation (it is recommended to select the SD-map).
Finished files can be copied to a computer or sent to yourself by e-mail. SMS Backup & Restore and select the Restore option.
โ ๏ธ Note: If you use WhatsApp or Telegram, their messages are not saved in a standard backup. MIUI. For these messengers there are separate functions of exporting chats to the cloud or to mail.
How to save WhatsApp history?
5. Backup of applications and their data
Many users wonder why, after restoring backup, some applications don't save their settings or data. MIUI does not reserve data of all applications - only system and some pre-installed.
To save data from third-party applications, you can use:
- ๐ง Built-in Android feature - Settings โ Google โ Backup (saves settings for some applications, but not files).
- ๐ฆ Helium App (requires root rights for full access).
- ๐ฅ๏ธ Manual export โ many applications (such as games or fitness trackers) have their own data export feature.
For applications that don't support backup, the only way to do that is to copy their data folders manually, like:
- For Spotify, a folder. /Android/data/com.spotify.music.
- For Viber, a folder. /Android/media/com.viber.voip.
Keep in mind that after recovering such data, errors may occur if the version of the application has changed.
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Most banking applications (like SberBank Online or Tinkoff) block backups for security reasons, and they will have to be reconfigured.
6 Manual copying of files to a computer or external disk
The most reliable, but also the most time-consuming way is to copy all the important files to a computer or external hard drive, which ensures that data is not lost even when your phone breaks down or your cloud service crashes.
What you need to copy manually:
- ๐ folder DCIM (all photos and videos).
- ๐ Download folder (uploaded files).
- ๐ folder Android/data (Application data if they are important).
- ๐ Backup files (.mbk,.vcf,.ab).
How to connect Xiaomi to your computer:
- Connect your phone to your PC via USB-cable.
- On your phone, select File Transfer (MTP) mode in the connection notification.
- Open the conductor on the computer and copy the desired folders.
For convenience, you can use programs like Xiaomi PC Suite (official software) or AirDroid (for wireless transmission).
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If you copy files on a Mac, you may need to install Android File Transfer โ standard macOS tools donโt support MTP-protocol.
7.Recovery of data after reset or on a new device
Backing up is only half the battle, and it's equally important to restore data correctly, especially if you're buying a new phone or resetting your old phone to factory settings.
Recovery from Mi Cloud:
- When you first turn on your phone, select Restore from backup.
- Log in to your Xiaomi account and select the latest copy.
- Confirm the recovery and wait for completion.
Restoration of local copy:
- Copy the.mbk file into a folder MIUI/backup/AllBackup phone-on.
- Go to Settings โ About Phone โ Backup and Reset โ Local Backup.
- Select the file and click Restore.
Frequent errors in recovery:
- โ Try to restore a backup from Xiaomi to another brand device (e.g. Samsung).
- โ Use a copy file created on a newer version MIUI, refurbish.
- โ Interrupt the recovery process โ this can result in the loss of some data.
8. Alternative methods: third-party applications and services
If embedded tools MIUI You don't like it, you can use third-party solutions, they often offer more features, but they require additional customization.
Popular backup applications:
- ๐ Titanium Backup (requires root, but saves everything, including system settings).
- โ๏ธ Swift Backup (without root, but with limitations).
- ๐ฑ Super Backup & Restore (Simple Interface, Supports) SMS, contacts, applications).
Cloud services:
- ๐ Google Drive โ 15 GB free, Android integration.
- ๐ Dropbox is convenient for automatically uploading photos.
- ๐ Yandex Disk โ 10 GB free, suitable for users from Russia.
When choosing a third-party solution, pay attention to:
- ๐ Security โ Check the reviews and reputation of the developer.
- ๐ฐ Cost โ some apps are paid or have restrictions in the free version.
- ๐ฑ Compatibility โ not all programs work correctly on the latest versions MIUI.
โ ๏ธ Note: Apps that require root access (such as Titanium Backup) may disrupt the work MIUI or take away your warranties, use them only if you are confident in your actions.