Owners of Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO smartphones often face a lack of built-in storage, especially on budget models. Overflowing memory leads to slowdowns, inability to install updates and problems when shooting high-resolution video. Using a microSD card is the most affordable way to expand the capabilities of a device without buying a new gadget.
The process of configuring an external drive in the shell of MIUI or the new HyperOS has its own nuances that distinguish it from standard Android.The system requires the correct formatting and setting of default save ways so that the content actually loads on the flash drive, rather than clogging the internal space. In this article, we will discuss all the stages of preparing and using the memory card.
Not all apps can be moved to external storage because of Android security constraints, but media files, documents, and user data can and should be uploaded to microSD, freeing up precious gigabytes for the operating system to function. Let's figure out how to do it correctly and securely.
Choosing and preparing a memory card for Xiaomi
Before you put the drive into your smartphone, you need to make sure it is compatible and technically sound. Write and read speed directly affects the speed of the phone: if you plan to run heavy applications from the card or shoot video in 4K, you can not save on the speed class.
It is recommended to choose cards of Class 10 or higher format, as well as UHS-I and V30 standards. Cheap cards without marking can cause interface lags if the system decides to use them as an extension of internal memory.
How to verify the authenticity of a memory card?
Put the card in the SIM card tray before you click. If the device recognizes the drive, a notification will appear on the screen. Don't ignore it, because this is the dialog that is the primary setting. If the notification is not, check the integrity of the card contacts and the density of the tray landing.
Formatting and configuring the storage
Once you install the new drive, the system will suggest formatting it, which will destroy all the data that might have been on the map before, so back up important files on your computer in advance. Formatting is necessary to create a file system that is understandable to Android.
The settings menu will give you two options: as a portable storage device or as part of internal memory, the first option is suitable for storing photos, music and video, the second option allows you to install applications on a map, but binds it to a specific device.
- π± Go to Settings. β The phone. β Warehouse.
- πΎ Choose yours. SD-map.
- βοΈ Press the Format button and confirm the action.
- π Wait for the process to be completed and the system restarted.
βοΈ Checking the map's readiness
When you select the internal memory mode, the system will encrypt the map. SD-The card wonβt work on other devices without re-formatting.This method is useful if the built-in memory capacity is critically small, but it can reduce the overall speed of the smartphone if the card is slow.
How to transfer photos and videos to SD-map
The main focus is on the gallery and messenger media library, so that new images immediately get to the external drive, you need to change the camera settings, which will prevent overflow of the system partition in the future.
Open the Camera app and click on the menu icon (three bars) in the upper right corner. In the settings, find the item "Save on" SD-Now, all new photos and videos will be recorded directly to the flash drive.
| Type of data | Standard path | Pathway SD-map | Transfer method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Photo (Camera) | /DCIM/Camera | /DCIM/Camera (on SD) | Camera setup |
| Screenshots | /Pictures/Screenshots | /Pictures/Screenshots | File manager |
| Downloads. | /Download | /Download | Browser settings |
| WhatsApp Media | /Android/media/... | /Android/media/... (on SD) | WhatsApp settings |
For existing files, use the built-in Explorer. Select photo and video folders, select Move, and specify the root directory. SD-The process may take time depending on the amount of data.
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Use the Cleanup feature in the Security app to quickly find large files and move them to an external medium, making room for updates.
Application portability and default installation
The issue of installing applications SD-The map remains one of the most complex in the Android ecosystem.Beginning with Android 6.0, Google has limited this capability, but in the end, the map is not a very easy one. MIUI There are ways to get around some program restrictions.
To change the default installation location, go to Settings β Annexes β App management. Select the application you want, click Storage, and if the function is available, select Change and select SD-The button may be inactive for system services.
β οΈ Note: When transferring applications to a memory card, they can be loaded more slowly. Critical programs, such as instant messengers or banking applications, it is better to leave them in internal memory for stability of work.
There is also a hidden developer feature that allows you to force portability. To do this, activate the developer mode (7 times click on the build number in About Phone), then in the βFor Developersβ menu, find the βAllow Saving External Drivesβ item.
Configuring browsers and downloads
Most users download files through Chrome, Mi Browser or Firefox, and by default, all downloads go to internal memory, and to change this behavior, you need to configure each browser separately.
In Chrome, open the menu (three dots), go to Settings β Downloaded files β Location of files. Choose yours here SD-Now all files from the Internet will be saved to an external medium, bypassing the system partition.
- π Open your browser settings.
- π Find the Downloads or Downloads sectionΒ».
- πΎ Point the way to the folder on SD-map.
- β Check to save the test file.
Similar settings are available on social networks and instant messengers, for example, Telegram can specify the way to save files under Settings β Data and memory β The path to files, especially for those who receive a lot of documents and videos.
Solution: The card is not determined or is running slowly
Sometimes, users are faced with a situation where the phone stops seeing the card or works with it extremely slowly, most often the problem is the file system or physical contact. Try to extract the card, wipe the contacts and insert again.
If the card is identified as corrupt, the system will suggest formatting it. You agree, but remember about the loss of data. If the error repeats after formatting, it may be that the drive has run out of life or is a fake.
β οΈ Note: Do not remove the memory card while writing data or applications are running.This can damage the file table and lose information without the ability to restore it.
For diagnostics, use applications like AIDA64 or SD Maid, which will show the actual read/write speed and the state of health of the drive, and if the speed has dropped to a few megabytes per second, it's time to replace the card.
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Regular backup of data from SD-Cards on the computer - the only way to protect yourself from sudden failure of the drive.