Transferring data from Xiaomi to a computer or other device is a challenge that every user faces. Safely storing photos, videos, contacts and documents requires not only knowledge of the available methods, but also understanding their features for specific models. For example, the Redmi Note 12 and Xiaomi 13 Ultra can use different versions of MIUI, which affects the location of settings and compatibility with the software.
In this article, we will discuss 7 current ways to download data, from classic USB connections to cloud services and wireless technologies, and pay special attention to common errors that interrupt file transfers (for example, driver failures on Windows or MIUI limitations when connecting to a Mac), and you will find a comparative method table for speed and reliability to choose the best option for your case.
1. Connection through USB-cable: step-by-step instruction
The most universal way is to use the original cable. USB Type-C (or Micro-USB for older models) is a nuance, however: Xiaomi can block file access by default due to settings. USB-debugging or data transmission mode.
To avoid problems:
- π Use the original cable β cheap analogues often do not support data transfer (only charging).
- π± On the phone when connecting, select File Transfer mode (MTP), Not just charging.
- π» On Windows, install Mi drivers PC Suite (if the system does not recognize the device automatically).
- π Mac may require Android File Transfer β download it from the official website.
If the computer can't see the phone,
- Go to Settings β About Phone and 7 times click on the MIUI version to activate the Developer Mode.
- Back to Settings β Additionally. β For developers and include USB-debugging.
- Connect the phone again and confirm the debugging permission on the device screen.
βοΈ Preparation for connection to USB
Important: On models with MIUI 14+ (for example, Xiaomi 13T), a request to unlock OEM Unlock may appear when you first connect to a PC β this is normal and does not affect file transfer.
2.Using Mi Cloud: Cloud Storage from Xiaomi
Mi Cloud is a built-in backup and synchronization service, and its main advantage is that files are accessible from any device, even if the phone is lost or broken.
- π The free rate only provides 5 GB (this is the case). ~1000 photos in high resolution).
- π Synchronization works only with a stable Internet (Wi-Fi is recommended).
- β³ Loading a lot of data can take hours.
How to download data via Mi Cloud:
- On the phone go to Settings β Xiaomi Account β Mi Cloud.
- Enable synchronization for the desired categories (e.g. Gallery, Contacts, Notes).
- Open i.mi.com on your computer and log in to the same account.
- Select a section (such as Photos) and click Download for selected files.
What if Mi Cloud doesnβt sync files?
If you need to download all data at once, use the Backup function in Mi Cloud:
β οΈ Note: The backup archive is downloaded in.mi format and requires special software to be unpacked (e.g. Mi). PC Without it, files will not be available!
3. Wireless transmission: Wi-Fi Direct and LAN
If you donβt have a cable, you can use Wi-Fi Direct or FTP-These methods are suitable for transferring large files (e.g. video) 4K) quality-free.
Method 1: Wi-Fi Direct (for transfer to another phone or PC with a Wi-Fi Direct adapter):
- On Xiaomi, open Settings β Connection and Sharing β Wi-Fi Direct.
- Turn on the visibility of the device and wait until the second device detects it.
- Confirm the connection on both devices.
- Use a file manager (such as Mi File Manager) to transfer data.
Method 2: FTP-server via an application (e.g. Solid Explorer or FX File Explorer):
- Install a file manager with FTP support from Google Play.
- In the application settings, activate FTP-server and write down the address (for example, ftp://192.168.1.10:2221).
- On your computer, open either Windows or Finder (Mac) and enter the server address in the address bar.
- Download the necessary files as from a regular network folder.
| Method | Speed. | Max. File size. | Internet is required | Difficulty |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USB-cable | β‘ Very high (up to 480 Mbps) | Unlimited. | β No. | ββ (simple) |
| Mi Cloud | π’ Low (depending on the Internet) | Up to 5GB (free) | β Yes. | βββ (middle-class) |
| Wi-Fi Direct | π High (up to 300 Mbps) | Unlimited. | β No. | βββ (middle-class) |
| FTP over Wi-Fi | π High (up to 100 Mbps) | Unlimited. | β No (needs a local area network) | ββββ (harder) |
4.Bluetooth transmission: when justified
Bluetooth is convenient for transferring small files (up to 50 MB) between phones or to a laptop.
- π± The phone must be enabled Visibility for everyone (Settings) β Bluetooth β Visibility of the device).
- π» Windows. 10/11 You may need to update your Bluetooth drivers (especially for older laptops).
- β± Transmission speed -- everything. ~2β3 MB/s (for comparison: USB 2.0 gives ~40 MB/s).
How to transfer files:
- Turn on Bluetooth on both devices.
- On Xiaomi, open Mi File Manager, select files and tap Share β Bluetooth.
- Select the target device from the list and confirm acceptance on it.
β οΈ Note: When you transfer many files over Bluetooth, they may come in random order. To avoid confusion, send the files one at a time or archive them in a file file. ZIP before shipment.
Applications for data transmission: alternatives to standard methods
If Xiaomiβs built-in tools donβt work, third-party apps can be used, and they often offer additional features, such as continuing interrupted transmissions or encrypting data.
Top.-3 tested applications:
- π² Send Anywhere β Transmission without size restrictions P2P (does not require registration).
- π² Xender β supports transfer between Android, iOS and PC (there is a web version).
- π² Files by Google β Simple interface and function Clean Memory before transfer.
Instructions for Send Anywhere:
- Install the app on Xiaomi and the target device.
- On the phone, select files and click Send β a 6-digit key is generated.
- On the second device, enter this key in the Receive field.
- Confirm the transfer β the files will start downloading automatically.
π‘
Before using third-party apps, check their permissions in Settings β Apps β Permissions. Denie access to contacts or SMS if the app doesnβt need it to work.
6 Download data from a damaged or blocked phone
If Xiaomi is not switched on, locked or has a damaged screen, standard methods will not work.
- π§ Recovery mode β to extract data from internal memory (requires unlocking) OEM Unlock).
- π₯ ADB-commands - if included USB-Debugging (works even when the screen is broken).
- π Mi Cloud β if synchronization was previously enabled.
The method through ADB (for advanced users):
- Connect your phone to your PC and open the Command Prompt (Windows) or Terminal (Mac/Linux).
- Enter the command to check the connection: adb devices If the device is displayed, go further.
- Download files from your phone (example for photo): adb pull /sdcard/DCIM/ C:\Xiaomi_Backup\Photos
β οΈ Attention: Use ADB on a locked phone without unlocking OEM Unlock can cause total data loss after 30 failed password attempts MIUI).
π‘
If the phone is physically damaged (for example, the screen is not working), but reacts to the connection to the PC, try connecting the mouse via USB-OTG β sometimes this allows you to unlock the device and copy the data.
7. Automation of backup: how not to lose data in the future
To avoid looking for ways to download data in an emergency, set up automatic backups. Xiaomi offers several tools:
- π Mi Cloud β Daily synchronization of photos, contacts and notes.
- πΎ Local backup β save to a memory card (Settings) β System system β Backup).
- π€ Google Drive β Reservation of contacts, calendar and some applications.
How to set up automatic copying in Mi Cloud:
- Go to Settings β Xiaomi Account β Mi Cloud β Backup of the device.
- Enable Automatic Backup and select the frequency (daily/weekly).
- Specify what data to store (e.g. System settings, Applications).
- Connect your phone to charging and Wi-Fi β copying will start automatically.
Important: On Xiaomi models with MIUI 13+, backups in the Mi Cloud are encrypted with an account binding. If you forget the password from your Xiaomi account, it will be impossible to recover data - even support will not help.