How to transfer files from Xiaomi to your computer via USB: a complete guide to error solutions

Why Xiaomi is not detected via USB and how to fix it

Transfer data from Xiaomi to a computer via USB-The cable seems like a simple task — plugged in, copied, finished. But in practice, users face errors: the phone is not identified, the notification appears «USB-device not identified," or the conductor displays an empty folder. MIUI, absence of drivers or cable malfunction.

In this article, we will analyze all working methods of file transfer - from the standard mode. MTP pre-debugging ADB, We also solve typical problems: why Redmi Note 12 is not visible in My Computer, how to enable data transfer on the Internet. POCO X5, What to do if Windows requires a driver for Mi 11. MIUI 12-14 and all models of the brand, including Black Shark.

Important: If you are using MacOS or Linux, some methods (e.g. installing drivers) will be different – we’ll mention that too.

Preparation for data transmission: checking cable and ports

Before you change your phone settings, make sure that the problem is not the physical connection.About 40% of file transfer errors are due to a faulty cable or a faulty cable. USB-port.

  • 🔌 Use the original Xiaomi cable – cheap counterparts often do not support data transfer (only charging).
  • 🖥️ Try another one. USB-port on your computer: the front panel of the system unit often has a weak contact, it is better to use the rear ports.
  • 📱 Clean the Type-C connector on your phone from dust with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol - oxidation of contacts interferes with a stable connection.
  • 🔄 Restart both devices: sometimes a controller malfunction USB Solution is a simple reboot.

If after these manipulations the phone is still not determined, go to the MIUI settings.

📊 What cable do you use to connect Xiaomi to your PC?
Original from Xiaomi
Cable from another phone
Cheap, unoriginal
USB-C to USB-C
I don't know.

Method 1: Media Transfer Protocol (MTP)

This is the main file transfer method that works out of the box on most Xiaomi devices, and MTP mode allows the computer to see the phone as a removable drive.

Step-by-step:

  1. Connect your phone to your PC through USB-cable.
  2. Unlock the Xiaomi screen – on some models (Redmi 10, POCO M4), the connection is not installed without unlocking.
  3. Swipe down the notification panel and tap on the alert “Charge via USB”.
  4. In the window that opens, select File Transfer (MTP).
  5. On your computer, open “This Computer” (Windows) or “Finder” (MacOS) – the phone should appear as a separate device.

If you don't have File Transfer, your Xiaomi has disabled the developer's MTP to enable it:

  1. Go to Settings. → About the phone and 7 times tap on the item "Version" MIUI» — A notification will appear saying, “You have become a developer».
  2. Go back to the basic settings, open “More → For developers.”
  3. Find the option "Configuration" USB by default and select «MTP (File transfer)».

☑️ Verification of work MTP

Done: 0 / 4

Method 2: PTP Mode (for photos) and MIDI

If MTP doesn't work or you only want to transfer photos, use PTP (Picture Transfer Protocol) mode, which is more common for cameras, but also suitable for smartphones.

How to turn on:

  1. Connect the phone to the PC.
  2. In the Xiaomi notification panel, tap on “Charge via USB” → “Photo Transfer (PTP)”.
  3. On your computer, the phone will appear as a camera – you can copy photos and videos through standard programs (for example, Photos in Windows).

MIDI mode is rarely used, it's used to connect musical instruments, and if it's turned on automatically, go back to the USB settings and select MTP.

How is PTP different from MTP?
In PTP mode, the phone is defined as a camera and you can only import media files (photos, videos). MTP allows you to work with any files (documents, APKs, music), but can require additional drivers.

Method 3: Installation of Xiaomi drivers for Windows

If the computer makes an error «USB-The device is not recognized, or the phone flashes in the Yellow Triangle Device Manager, so there are no drivers. Xiaomi does not always install them automatically through Windows Update.

Instructions for manual installation:

  1. Download the official drivers from Xiaomi: For Redmi/POCO: https://new.c.mi.com/global/miuidownload/index (section "Drivers"). For Mi/Black Shark: https://www.mi.com/global/service/support/download.html.

MiPhoneManager.exe

DriverInstaller.exe

MTP

Device Manager

Xiaomi

Update the driver

Perform a search on this computer

Xiaomi modelRequired driverDownload link
Redmi Note 10–13, POCO X3–X6Qualcomm Driver + MTPOfficial website
Mi 11–14, Black Shark 5–6Mi PC Suite + ADBSupport page
Older models (Redmi 5–9, Mi 9–10)Universal ADB DriverAndroid Studio

⚠️ Warning: If the phone is still undetectable after installing the drivers, temporarily disable the antivirus (for example, Kaspersky or Avast) – they can block the connection as a “suspicious device».

Method 4: Transfer files via ADB (for power users)

If standard methods don’t work, you can use Android Debug Bridge (ADB), a debugging tool that allows you to manage files via the command line, which is suitable for MIUI with an unlocked bootloader or root rights, but works on stock firmware as well.

Step-by-step:

  1. Download ADB Tools and unpack it into the C:\adb folder.
  2. Enable USB debugging on your phone: Settings → Additional → For developers → USB debugging (enable)
  3. Connect Xiaomi to PC and in the command line (Win) + R → cmd) perform: cd C:\adb adb devices If the device appears in the list, type: adb pull /sdcard/Download C:\Xiaomi_Files This will copy the Download folder from your phone to disk C:.

To transfer files to your phone, use the command:

adb push C:\photo.jpg /sdcard/Pictures/

⚠️ Note: Adb pull and adb push commands only work with files that the application has access to, /data) They demand root rights.

💡

If ADB doesn’t see the device, try reinstalling the driver manually through Device Manager by selecting “Install from List” → “ADB Interface”.

Method 5: Alternative methods (Wi-Fi, cloud, FTP)

If USB transmission still doesn’t work, use alternative methods:

  • 🌐 Mi Drop (Wi-Fi Direct): Install the Mi Drop app from Google Play, select files and send to PC via local network. speeds up to 10MB/s.
  • ☁️ Cloud services: Upload files to Google Drive, Mi Cloud or Yandex.Disk, then download to PC. Suitable for large volumes (up to 15 GB).
  • 📡 FTP-server: Applications like FX File Explorer or Solid Explorer is now available FTP-server on the phone and connect to it from the PC through ftp://[IP-address].
  • 🔗 QR-Code: Services such as Snapdrop (https://snapdrop.net) create P2P-Connection between phone and PC via browser.

Important: When transferring via Wi-Fi, files are not compressed, unlike cloud services, where quality can be lost (for example, photos in Google Photos).

Mistakes Solving: Xiaomi is not visible in My Computer

If none of these methods worked, check the following points:

Problem.Reason.Decision
The phone is charged, but not defined as a driveMTP mode is disabled or settings failTurn on MTP manually (see Method 1) or reset USB settings in Developer Forms
There's a mistake «USB-device not identified»No driver or conflict with other devicesInstall drivers manually (Method 3) or disable others USB-device
Phone folders are empty or not openFailure to work MTP-protocolReboot your phone and PC, then reconnect.
The computer is constantly installing drivers, but without resultsDamaged. USB-portTry another cable/port or connect via ADB

If the problem persists, reset your USB settings:

  1. Open the settings → Additional → for developers.
  2. Find the option “Reset USB configuration” and confirm the action.
  3. Reboot the phone and reconnect.

💡

90% of problems with USB-Connection is solved by a combination: the original cable + regime MTP + driver-mounting.

FAQ: Frequent questions about data transfer from Xiaomi to PC

My Redmi 9A only connects in charging mode. How do I turn on file transfer?
On budget models (Redmi 9A/9C/10A), MTP mode is sometimes hidden. Try: Connect your phone to your PC. In the notification panel, tap on “Charge via USB” and hold your finger for 3 seconds, a hidden menu may appear. If it doesn’t help, turn on MTP through Settings → Additional → For developers → USB default configuration.
Windows 11 doesn’t see Xiaomi 13 Pro.
Windows 11 sometimes blocks uncertified drivers. Solution: Open Options → Windows Update → Additional Optional Updates → Optional Updates. Find the driver list for Xiaomi and install them. If there are no updates, download the drivers from the official website and install manually through Device Manager.
Can I transfer files from Xiaomi to MacOS?
Yes, but it requires Android File Transfer (the official software from Google) download it from https://www.android.com/filetransfer/ and follow the instructions. Alternatively, use ADB or cloud services.
Why does the speed drop to 0 KB/s when copying files?
It's a typical problem. MTP-Solutions: Use a short cable (up to 1 m.) Connect the phone to the port USB 3.0 (blue connector) Disable the antivirus while you copy. Try archiving files before transferring them.
How to transfer photos from Xiaomi to a PC without USB?
The fastest ways: Google Photos: Auto-upload to the cloud and then download to PC. Mi Cloud: Embedded cloud Xiaomi (5 GB free). Telegram: Send files to yourself in "Saved messages", then download to PC. Wi-Fi Transfer: Applications like Portal by Pushbullet transfer files over the local network.