Owners of Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO smartphones often face a lack of built-in storage. Overflowing memory leads to slowdowns, inability to install updates and problems with creating new images. Fortunately, most modern models support the installation of microSD cards, which allows you to significantly expand the available space for multimedia and documents.
The process of transferring data to external drives in the shell of MIUI or HyperOS has its own features that distinguish it from standard Android. In this article, we will discuss in detail all the ways to move files, explain how to make the memory card the main default storage location, and answer questions about the portability of the applications themselves.
You don't have to be a technician to do these things, but we've prepared step-by-step instructions that will help you free up precious gigabytes of internal memory in just a few minutes.
Preparation of memory card and smartphone for work
Before you start copying data, you need to properly install and format the drive. Poor preparation can lead to data loss or reduce the speed of the device. Make sure your smartphone supports memory cards: usually the slot is combined with the second one. SIM-card, so you have to choose between two numbers or one SIM and flash drive.
Put the MicroSD card in the tray and wait for the system to notify. Android will automatically prompt you to format the drive. This is a mandatory procedure, since the file system of the card must be adapted to work with the mobile operating system.
β οΈ Note: Formatting completely removes all data from the memory card. If it has important files, copy them to your computer before installing them on your smartphone.
Once formatted, the system will suggest you choose the type of use you want, and you can use the card as a Portable Storage for photos and music, or as an Internal Storage, and the second option will integrate the card into the system, but make it unreadable on other devices without re-formatting.
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Use UHS-I or UHS-II speed memory cards (U1 or U3) to ensure fast application performance and high-resolution video recording.
Using Built-in Explorer to Transfer Files
The easiest and most reliable way to move files is to use Xiaomiβs standard file manager, which is pre-installed on all devices and has a user-friendly interface for working with directories. Open File Manager on your desktop or in the Tools folder.
At the bottom of the screen, you will see a switch between the internal memory and the SD-To get started, go to the internal storage, find the folders that take up the most space. DCIM (photo and video), MIUI/Gallery (Screenshots and edited photos) or folders of messengers.
βοΈ Algorithm of file transfer
Select the objects you need with a long press. In the menu that appears, select the copy or move action. The difference between them is significant: copying will create a duplicate of files, taking up space both there and there, and moving will delete the originals from internal memory after the operation is completed.
Next, go to the section. SD-You can use the bottom menu or sidebar to open the root directory or create a new folder for order. Press Paste. Process speed depends on the amount of data and the speed class of your memory card.
| Type of data | Recommended folder on SD | Impact on the system |
|---|---|---|
| Photos and videos | /DCIM/Camera | High (frees up a lot of space) |
| Music. | /Music | Average. |
| Documents | /Documents | Low. |
| Cash messengers | /Android/media | Critical (requires caution) |
Configure automatic saving to SD-map
To avoid manually transferring files every time, you can configure the system to immediately store new data on an external drive, especially for the camera and voice recorder, which create the largest files.
Go to the Camera app. Click on the three horizontal bars in the upper right corner to enter the menu. Select Settings. Find Save on SD-Now all the new images and videos will automatically fly to the flash drive.
Similar settings are available in the voice recorder and some third-party applications. However, system browser downloads may require separate settings. In Chrome or MI Browser, go to the download settings and change the save path to an external drive.
β οΈ Attention: When used actively SD-videography 4K or 8K Make sure the card is fast enough, otherwise the recording may be interrupted or the video may be damaged.
For like Telegram or WhatsApp, the memory card save setting is often available inside the apps themselves under βData and Memory.β On WhatsApp, this is done via Settings β Data and Storage β The Way to Save Media.
Transfer applications to a memory card: myths and reality
The issue of porting installed applications (APK) on SD-Xiaomi's map is one of the most difficult. 6.0 and above, and in the shells. MIUI 12/13/14 HyperOS is a feature that is limited to developers for the sake of security and stability of the system.
You can't transfer a full application with data to a flash drive with standard tools, you can only move the cache of some games or applications that support this feature, but it's not available for all programs. Attempts to use third-party utilities without Root rights often fail.
Why Xiaomi has banned the portability of applications?
However, you can check the portability for a particular application through the settings. Go to Settings β Annexes β All applications. Select the program you want. If you move the button to SD-The card is active (not grey), you are lucky and you can make room.
For advanced users, there is a method of activating a function via ADB (Android Debug Bridge), but it requires connecting to a PC and typing commands. This can lead to unstable work, so we do not recommend this method to ordinary users.
Solving common problems and errors
Users may encounter various errors during operation. Often, the smartphone writes Β«SD-The card is corrupted" or "Formatting required" may be due to improper extraction of the card or a failure of the file system.
If the phone stops seeing the card, try restarting the device, sometimes it helps to extract the card, wipe the contacts with a pin, and re-install it, and also check the card on your computer using the SD Formatter utility.
- π Reading error: Check if the card is sitting tight in the slot. Contact oxidation is a common cause of problems.
- π Low speed: File system may have fragmented. Copy data on PC, format the card into FAT32 or exFAT and return the files.
- π« Apps donβt work: If you moved an app and it stopped running, put it back in internal memory. SD-The card could be turned off in the background to save energy.
In some cases, the system may block the card if it was extracted during the data recording. Always use the software extraction through the notification curtain or settings before physically removing the drive.
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Regular backup of important data from SD-Cloud or computer cards are the only way to guarantee the safety of information in the event of a sudden card failure.
Optimization of work with the file system
To ensure maximum performance of the smartphone with the installed memory card, it is recommended to periodically maintain. the file system of external drives is less prone to fragmentation than HDD, but write errors can accumulate.
Use built-in cleanups. Xiaomiβs Security app has a Cleanup tool that analyzes files and can suggest removing duplicates or large files you forgot to move.
Watch the temperature of the device. Active recording and reading from the memory card can cause additional heating of the processor and memory controller. If you notice that the phone warms when working with files, take a break or close heavy applications.
Can I use a memory card from an old phone in the new Xiaomi?
Why did the miniatures disappear in the gallery?
What is the maximum memory card capacity that Xiaomi supports?
Is it safe to store passwords and important documents on SD-map?
Proper memory management allows you to extend the life of your smartphone and avoid the need to buy a new model just because of a lack of gigabytes. By following these recommendations, you will be able to effectively use the capabilities of your memory card.