How to transfer data to the new Xiaomi phone from the old one: the complete guide

The transition to a new Xiaomi smartphone is always exciting, but the process of transferring data often turns into a headache, especially when it comes to saving not only photos and contacts, but also messages, notes, app settings and even call history. Many users lose hours trying to manually copy files or restore backups, which suddenly turn out to be incomplete.

In this article, weโ€™ll look at all the current ways to migrate data between Xiaomi phones, from standard MIUI tools to little-known life hacks, learn how to transfer information without loss, even if you have different models (for example, from the old Redmi Note 8 Pro to the new Xiaomi 14 Ultra), different versions of MIUI or even damaged screen on an old device, and also how to avoid the typical mistakes that cause users to lose chats in Telegram or settings in games.

Spoiler: If both phones are on MIUI 12 and newer, the process will take no more than 15 minutes using the built-in Mi Mover tool โ€” no computer or third-party software.

1.Preparation for transfer: what to do before the beginning

Before you rush to copy files, take a few critical steps, and ignoring them can lead to data loss or incomplete migration.

First, check for compatibility with MIUI versions. If the old phone has a MIUI 10 and the new phone has a MIUI 14, some system settings may not be transferred, in which case it is better to use Google Account or Mi Cloud instead of directly transferring via Mi Mover.

Second, free up space on both devices: Backups will require at least 20% of the space available on internal memory, delete unnecessary files, or transfer them to a memory card (if supported).

  • ๐Ÿ”‹ Charge both phones to at least 50% (preferably 80%). Data transfer can take up to an hour, and discharging in the process will interrupt the operation.
  • ๐Ÿ“ถ Connect to stable Wi-Fi. Mobile Internet is not suitable โ€” the transmission speed will be too low for large volumes.
  • ๐Ÿ”‘ Make sure both phones have the same Mi Account (or Google if you use it).
  • ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Turn off the screen lock (PIN, a pattern lock) on an old phone. Some portability techniques require an unlocked device.

โš ๏ธ Warning: If your old phone has encryption enabled (Settings โ†’ Additional โ†’ Encryption), you'll have to turn it off before you transfer it, otherwise the Mi Mover won't be able to read some of the files.

It is also worth recording or photographing in advance:

  • ๐Ÿ“ Wi-Fi settings (network passwords if not stored in Google Account)
  • ๐ŸŽฎ Game accounts (e.g. Genshin Impact or PUBG Mobile โ€“ their association to the device may be reset)
  • ๐Ÿ’ณ Bank application data (linked cards in SberPay, Google Pay, etc.)
๐Ÿ“Š What data transfer method do you usually use?
Manual cable transfer
Cloud services (Google Drive, Mi Cloud)
Special programs (Mi Mover, Smart Switch)
I never moved, I set everything up from scratch.

2. Method 1: Mi Mover is the official tool of Xiaomi

Mi Mover is a MIUI-built data migration app for Xiaomi phones, which works on a point-to-point (no cloud) basis and portes:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Contacts, messages (SMS/MMS), call-in
  • ๐Ÿ“ท Photos, videos, audio files
  • ๐Ÿ“ Notes, calendar, alarm clocks.
  • ๐ŸŽฎ Settings of some system applications (e.g. Theme or Security)
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Annexes (APK-Files and their data (not for all applications)

Important: Mi Mover cannot stand:

  • ๐Ÿšซ Data from some third-party applications (e.g. WhatsApp or Viber chats)
  • ๐Ÿšซ Google Account Settings (email, Google contacts, if not synced with Mi Account)
  • ๐Ÿšซ Memory card files (internal memory only)

Step-by-step:

  1. On the new phone, when you first turn on, select Data Transfer (if the phone is already configured, open Settings โ†’ About Phone โ†’ Data Transfer).
  2. On your old phone, open Settings โ†’ Additional โ†’ Data Transfer (Mi Mover).
  3. Select I am the sender on the old phone and I am the receiver on the new one.
  4. Scan it. QR-code from the new phone old (or connect via Wi-Fi Direct).
  5. Select the data to transfer and confirm the start of the process.
Type of dataTransferred?Notes
Contactsโœ… Yes.Only if they are saved on your device or in your Mi Account
Messages (SMS)โœ… Yes.No MMS (Multimedia Messages)
Photo/videoโœ… Yes.Only from the gallery, without screenshots from some apps
Annexesโš ๏ธ Partially.APKs are transferred, but not always data (e.g. game saves)
Wi-Fi settingsโŒ No.Only if they are synced with Google Account

โš ๏ธ Warning: If you see a "Disconnected" error during the transfer, check that both phones are power-saving and VPN off. Also try restarting both devices.

Charge both phones >50%|Connect to a single Wi-Fi network|Disable the screen lock on your old phone|Free up 20% of memory on both devices|Make sure both phones have one Mi Account-->

Method 3: Transfer through Google Account (for contacts, email, calendar)

If you only need to migrate contacts, email, calendar, and some app settings, the most reliable way is to sync through Google Account, which works even if you have different brands of phones (like the old Samsung to the new Xiaomi).

How to turn on sync on your old phone:

  1. Open Settings โ†’ Accounts and Sync โ†’ Google.
  2. Select your account and enable sliders for: ๐Ÿ“‡ Contacts ๐Ÿ“… Calendar ๐Ÿ“ง Gmail ๐Ÿ“ Drive (if you need to transfer files) ๐Ÿ“ Chrome (bookmarks, history)

Synchronize now

On the new phone:

  1. When you first turn on, log in to the same Google Account.
  2. Wait for automatic synchronization (can take up to 10 minutes).
  3. Check your contacts in the Google Contacts app (not the standard MIUI! app).

Advantages of the method:

  • โœ… Works on all Android devices
  • โœ… Data is available immediately after logging in to your account
  • โœ… Automatic updates when changes occur

Disadvantages:

  • โŒ Not portable SMS, call log, files
  • โŒ Some apps (e.g. Telegram) donโ€™t sync data via Google

๐Ÿ’ก

If contacts donโ€™t appear on your new phone, open Settings โ†’ Accounts โ†’ Google โ†’ Account Management โ†’ Synchronize and manually start syncing contacts.

4. Method 3: Mi Cloud โ€“ Xiaomi Cloud Storage

Mi Cloud is a cloud service from Xiaomi that allows you to back up an old phone and restore it to a new one. Unlike Google Drive, it saves SMS, call log, MIUI settings, and even some application data.

How to make a backup copy:

  1. On an old phone, open Settings โ†’ About Phone โ†’ Backup and Reset โ†’ Local Backup.
  2. Select Backup in Mi Cloud.
  3. Sign in to your Mi Account (if not previously logged in).
  4. Select the data to reserve: ๐Ÿ“ฑ System settings ๐Ÿ“ž Call Log and SMS ๐Ÿ“ Notes and calendar ๐Ÿ“ท Photos and videos (optional if there is little space in the cloud)

Start backups

How to restore on a new phone:

  1. When you first turn on, select Restore from backup.
  2. Log in to the same Mi Account.
  3. Select the latest backup and confirm the recovery.
Type of dataVolume (free)Limitations
Contacts, SMS, call logUnlimitedlyOnly for Xiaomi phones
Photos and videos5GBCompression when the limit is exceeded
MIUI settingsUnlimitedlyNot all settings are transferred to new versions of MIUI
Annexes and their dataDepends on size.Not all applications are supported

โš ๏ธ Warning: If youโ€™re using Mi Cloud for the first time, thereโ€™s only 5GB of free storage available. This may not be enough to transfer photos and videos, either by buying extra space or using another method.

What if a backup in Mi Cloud is not restored?
If you have a โ€œfailed to download backupโ€ error when you restore, try: 1. Reboot both phones. 2. Make sure the new phone has the same MIUI version as the old one (or newer). 3. Disable VPN and check your Internet connection. 4. Delete the old backup and create a new one. If nothing helps, contact Xiaomi support via Settings โ†’ Phone โ†’ Feedback.

5. Method 4: Transfer over an OTG cable or computer

If you don't have access to Wi-Fi or cloud services, you can manually transfer data over a cable, which is suitable for large file volumes (photos, videos, music) and doesn't require the Internet.

Option 1: Direct connection via OTG-adapter

You will need a OTG- cable (or a USB-C to USB-C adapter if you have both Type-C phones).

  1. Connect your old phone to your new one via OTG.
  2. On the new phone, open Explorer (or Files).
  3. Select the connected old phone as an external drive.
  4. Copy the folders you need (DCIM for photos, Download for downloads, etc.).

Option 2: Computer transfer

  1. Connect your old phone to your PC via USB (select File Transfer Mode).
  2. Copy all the necessary files to your computer (for example, in a folder on your desktop).
  3. Turn off the old phone, plug in a new one.
  4. Transfer files from your PC to your new phone.

What files should be copied manually:

  • ๐Ÿ“ Folder DCIM โ€” all photos and videos
  • ๐Ÿ“ Download folder - downloaded files
  • ๐Ÿ“ Folder WhatsApp/Media โ€“ Media files from chat rooms
  • ๐Ÿ“ Folder Android/data โ€” data from some applications (e.g. game savers)

โš ๏ธ Warning: Don't copy the Android/obb folder, which is an app cache that might not work on a new phone. Better reinstall apps through Google Play.

๐Ÿ’ก

Cable transfer is the most reliable way for large files (video, movies, game backups), but is not suitable for system data (SMS, settings).

Method 5: Third-party applications (for specific data)

If you need to migrate specific types of data that donโ€™t cover standard methods (like WhatsApp chats, game saves, or notes from ColorNote), use specialized apps.

Type of dataAnnexInstructions
WhatsApp chat roomsWhatsApp (built-in feature)Create a backup in Settings โ†’ Chat โ†’ Backup, then restore to a new phone when you first start.
Preservation of gamesHelium or Swift BackupCreate a backup of the application data, transfer the file to a new phone and restore.
Notes and to-do listsGoogle Keep or Mi NotesSync with your Google or Mi Account, then log in to your new phone.
Passwords and bookmarksGoogle Password Manager or 1PasswordExport data to a file or sync through the cloud.

Example: WhatsApp chat transfer

  1. On your old phone, open WhatsApp. โ†’ โ‹ฎ โ†’ Settings โ†’ chat โ†’ Backup copy.
  2. Click Create a copy (make sure there is space in Google Drive).
  3. On the new phone, install WhatsApp, log in to the same account and restore chats when requested.

Example: Transferring saves to games (e.g., Genshin Impact)

  1. Install Swift Backup (root rights or ADB required) on both phones.
  2. On your old phone, create a game data backup (com.mihoyo.GenshinImpact).
  3. Transfer the backup file to the new phone and restore.

โš ๏ธ Warning: Some applications (e.g. banking) will have to be logged in again to transfer data, and backing up is not helpful because of security policies.

7. Frequent mistakes and how to avoid them

Even when using official tools, users face problems. Here are the top -5 errors and their solutions:

  • ๐Ÿ”Œ Connection error in Mi Mover Reason: Different versions of MIUI, enabled VPN or power saving Solution: Update the software on both phones, disable VPN and add Mi Mover to battery optimization exceptions.
  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ Apps are not portable Reason: The new phone has a different processor architecture (e.g., from Redmi 4X to Xiaomi 13). Solution: Move only the app data and install APK from Google Play.
  • โ˜๏ธ Mi Cloud does not restore backup Cause: Version mismatch MIUI or lack of space on a new phone Solution: Update the new phone to the latest version MIUI or restore the copy piece by piece.
  • ๐Ÿ”’ Authorization requests in banking applications Reason: Device-linked (IMEI or certificates). Solution: Check in advance how your bank supports data.
  • ๐Ÿ“Ž Photos lost after transfer Reason: Photos were stored on a memory card, not in internal memory Solution: Copy folder DCIM from memory card manually.

If none of these methods worked, try a combination approach:

  1. Move your contacts and calendar through Google Account.
  2. Copy photos and videos through the cable.
  3. Recover SMS and call logs via Mi Cloud.
  4. Install apps manually from Google Play.

8. FAQ: Answers to frequent questions

Can I transfer data from iPhone to Xiaomi?
Yes, but not all. Use: Move to iOS (from Apple) to transfer contacts, photos and videos (but not vice versa!); Google Drive to back up photos and contacts with iPhones, then restore to Xiaomi; Mi Mover does not support iPhones, but you can transfer files through your computer. Important: iMessages and WhatsApp chats from iPhone to Android are not officially portable (you need third-party tools like Backuptrans).
How to transfer data if the screen is broken on the old phone?
There are several ways: Connect to your TV: Use Miracast or cable HDMI (if the phone supports Display Port via USB-C). Control from your computer: Connect your phone to your PC via ADB and use commands: adb pull /sdcard/ path on-computer to copy files. Removal of memory card: If the data on the SD- card, insert it into a new phone or card reader. If the screen responds to touch but you can't see the image, try connecting the OTG- mouse and controlling the phone blindly.
Will the application data (e.g., saves in games) be migrated?
App-specific: โœ… Transfer: Application data that syncs to the cloud (e.g., Google Photos, Spotify, Genshin Impact when linked to an account). โš ๏ธ Partially: Local data (e.g., saves to Minecraft or Brawl Stars) โ€“ need to be manually transferred through a backup. โŒ Not transferred: Device-associated application data (e.g., some banking applications or Pokรฉmon GO).
How long does it take to transfer data?
Time depends on the method and the amount of data: Data Volume Method Mi Mover (Wi-Fi Direct) 5 GB 15-30 minutes Mi Cloud 2 GB 10-20 minutes (depending on Internet speed) OTG 10 GB 20-40 minutes Google Account (contacts, mail) 500 MB 2-5 minutes If the transfer took more than an hour, check: Wi-Fi stability (when using Mi Mover or cloud). Battery charge (if the phone is discharged, the process will be interrupted). Free space on devices (at least 20% on both phones).
Can you transfer data from Xiaomi to another brand (Samsung, Honor)?
Yes, but not all methods will work: Google Account: will transfer contacts, mail, calendar, bookmarks Chrome. Smart Switch (for Samsung): It's similar to Mi Mover, but it works between Samsung and other Android devices. Photos, videos and documents can be copied via cable or cloud (Google Drive, Dropbox). For chats (WhatsApp), notes (Google Keep) and passwords (1Password) Not transferred: Settings MIUISome system data (such as themes or gestures)