How to transfer the gallery to the memory card in Xiaomi: 3 proven ways

Owners of Xiaomi, Redmi and POCO smartphones often face a shortage of internal memory β€” especially when the gallery is filled with thousands of photos and videos. Transferring media to a microSD card seems like a logical solution, but in MIUI this process is not always obvious. Unlike older versions of Android, where files could be simply β€œdragged”, modern Xiaomi smartphones require special settings or even workarounds.

Complicating the problem is that MIUI defaults to store new photos in internal memory, and the port option is often hidden or not working properly. For example, in Redmi Note 11 or POCO X5 Pro, when you try to move files through Explorer, you may experience an error of β€œNot enough rights” β€” even if the card is formatted as an internal drive. In this article, we will discuss all working ways of transferring the gallery, including hidden settings, ADB commands and alternative applications.

It's important to understand that the transfer method depends on the version of MIUI (12, 13 or 14), the model of the smartphone and the type of formatting memory card. For example, on Xiaomi 13 Lite with MIUI 14, direct transfer through camera settings is available, and on Redmi 9A with MIUI 12.5 you will have to use ADB or third-party file managers. We tested all methods on current firmware 2023-2026.

Preparation: checking memory card and formats

Before moving the gallery, make sure your microSD card meets Xiaomi’s requirements.Not all memory cards are compatible with portability features – especially if they are formatted as portable (external).

βœ… Requirements for a memory card for Xiaomi:

  • πŸ”Ή Speed class: not lower UHS-I (U1) Or Class 10, for video recording. 4K need U3.
  • πŸ”Ή Volume: From 32 GB (optimum) 64–128 GB for the gallery. 256 GB or more may not be supported by older models (Redmi) 5/6).
  • πŸ”Ή Formatting: exFAT or FAT32 (card up to 32 GB). MIUI not working NTFS.
  • πŸ”Ή Manufacturer: SanDisk, Samsung are recommended EVO Kingston – Cheap no-name cards often cause errors.

πŸ”§ How to check the current map format:

  1. Connect the card to the PC through the card reader.
  2. Open this computer (Windows) or Disk utility (Mac).
  3. View the file system in the card properties (right-click β†’ Properties).

⚠️ Note: If the card is formatted as internal memory (via Xiaomi settings), it cannot be retrieved without data loss.

πŸ“Š What memory card do you use in Xiaomi?
SanDisk (Ultra/Extreme)
Samsung EVO
Kingston
Another brand
I don't use it.

Method 2: Transfer through camera settings (MIUI 13/14)

The easiest way is to change the location of new photos and videos right in the Camera app, which won't transfer old files, but all new media will automatically be saved to the memory card.

πŸ“Έ Instructions for MIUI 13/14:

  1. Open the Camera app.
  2. Touch the badge. βš™οΈ (Settings) in upper right corner.
  3. Select a Retention Site β†’ Memory map.
  4. Confirm your choice and restart the camera.

❗ Limitations of method:

  • πŸ“› It only works for new photos/video, and old files will remain in internal memory.
  • πŸ“› In some models (POCO F3, Redmi Note 10 Pro option may not be available if the card is not formatted as an internal drive.
  • πŸ“› Video in resolution 4K Sometimes they are stored in internal memory despite the settings.

πŸ’‘

If the Memory Card option is inactive, remove the card, restart the smartphone and paste it back in. Sometimes this resets the MIUI constraints.

Method 2: Manual transfer through the "Conductor" (without root)

If you want to transfer existing photos and videos, use the built-in Explorer (or Google Files), which works on most models, but requires care - if you copy files incorrectly, files can be duplicated or lose metadata (shot date, geotags).

πŸ—ƒοΈ Step-by-step instruction:

  1. Open the Explorer application (the folder icon on the desktop).
  2. Go to the internal drive β†’ DCIM β†’ Camera (photos and videos are stored here).
  3. Select files (long-term press β†’ tick the necessary ones).
  4. Click Move (not Copy!) and select Memory Map β†’ DCIM β†’ Camera.
  5. Confirm the transfer. Wait until it is completed (may take a few minutes for large files).

⚠️ Frequent mistakes and decisions:

Mistake.Reason.Decision
Not enough rights.The map is formatted as a portableFormat as internal in Settings β†’ Memory
File not moved.Place taken on the map or failureCheck the free space, restart the phone
Photos missing from the galleryMedia cache not updatedRestart the Gallery app or use Media Scanner from Play Market
SD-map not foundPoor contact or incompatibilityTry another card or clean the slot from dust

Check the free space on the map|Create a backup photo on PC|Close all applications that use the gallery|Connect the charger (for large amounts of data)-->

Method 3: Transfer over ADB (for power users)

If the standard methods do not work (for example, on Redmi 9 or POCO M3), can be used ADB-This requires you to connect your smartphone to your PC, but you can move the gallery even without formatting the map as internal memory.

πŸ–₯️ What's the matter:

  • πŸ”Œ Computer with Windows/Linux/macOS.
  • πŸ“± USB-cable (original, not cheap charging!).
  • πŸ› οΈ Utility. ADB (Download from the official Android website).
  • πŸ” Included Debugging by USB smartphone.

πŸ”§ Instructions for transfer through ADB:

  1. Turn on USB Debugging: Go to Settings β†’ About Phone β†’ MIUI Version (click 7 times to activate Developer Mode). Then: Settings β†’ Additional β†’ Developer β†’ Debugging by USB.
  2. Connect your smartphone to your PC and confirm your trust in the device.
  3. Open the command prompt (Windows) or terminal (Mac/Linux) in the folder with ADB.
  4. Enter the commands in turn: adb shell sm set-force-adoptable true sm partition disk:179.64 private Replace 179.64 with your current card identifier (learn via sm list-disks).
  5. Reboot your smartphone. Now the card will be recognized as internal, and you can transfer files through Explorer.

⚠️ Attention: Misuse of the right ADB It can cause data loss or system failure, and once you've done the commands, the memory card will become attached to that smartphone, and it won't be read on other devices without formatting.

How to cancel ADB changes and return the card to its original state?
If after the transfer you decide to return the card to portable storage mode, do: Connect the smartphone to the PC and open ADB. Enter the command: sm partition disk:179,64 public (replace 179.64 with your drive ID) Restart the device. The card will be portable again, but all data on it will be deleted!

5. Alternative methods: third-party applications

If the built-in MIUI tools fail, you can use third-party file managers or portable utilities, and the main advantage is that they often bypass system limitations and allow you to transfer files batchwise.

πŸ“± Top.-3 gallery-transfer:

AnnexAdvantagesDeficiencies
Files by GoogleQuick transfer, cleaning duplicates, free of chargeNo support for exFAT on older Android
Solid ExplorerTwo-panel mode, support for cloud storagePaid version for full functionality
FX File ExplorerRoot access, packet movementA complex interface for beginners

πŸ”„ How to move the gallery through Files by Google:

  • πŸ“ Open the application and allow access to files.
  • πŸ” Go to the Inner Memory β†’ DCIM β†’ Camera.
  • πŸ“‹ Select files (click on the highlight icon at the top).
  • πŸ“€ Click Move and select SD-map β†’ DCIM β†’ Camera.
  • βœ… Confirm the action. The app will show progress and notify you of errors (if any).

πŸ’‘

The side of the application is often better at transferring large files (video 4K, RAW-photo) than standard Explorer from Xiaomi.

6. Solving problems after transfer

Even after a successful gallery transfer, there may be problems: photos don't show up in the Gallery app, videos don't play or files are duplicated.

πŸ› οΈ Frequent problems and fixes:

  • πŸ–ΌοΈ Photos are not shown in the gallery: – Restart the Gallery app. – Install Media Rescanner from Play Market and run the scan. – Check that the files are in the folder DCIM/Camera (otherwise MIUI They won't see them).
  • πŸŽ₯ Videos are not played: – Make sure the memory card has sufficient speed (U3 for 4K). β€” Try to play the video through MX Player or VLC.
  • πŸ“ Files are duplicated: – Use Files by Google to search for duplicates (Clean up) β†’ - Check the folders manually. DCIM and Pictures on the memory card.

πŸ” How to check if files are actually transferred:

  1. Connect your smartphone to your PC and open the memory card.
  2. Make sure that the files are in DCIM/Camera and the size is the same as the original files.
  3. Check the space in the internal memory (Settings β†’ Memory).

⚠️ Note: If you retrieve the memory card after the transfer, all media files will become unavailable for viewing in the gallery. MIUI does not cach previews from external drives, so the card can not be used as a β€œflash drive” for temporary storage.

7 Storage optimization: how to avoid repeated memory shortages

Moving the gallery to a memory card is a temporary solution, so to avoid future space shortages, set up automatic storage optimization in MIUI.

πŸ“‰ Ways to save space:

  • ☁️ Cloud Backup: – Enable autoload photo in Google Photos (Settings) β†’ Use Mi Cloud (5GB for free), but note that servers can be slow.
  • πŸ—‘οΈ Auto Cleanup: – Activate Waste Cleanup in Settings β†’ Memory. β†’ Clean. – Set up the removal of screenshots older than 30 days (Settings) β†’ Screen. β†’ Screenshots).
  • πŸ“Έ Photo compression: – In the camera settings, select Photo Quality β†’ High instead of original (saves up to 50% of space) – Set the resolution for video 1080p instead 4K, If you do not need maximum detail.

πŸ“Š Comparison of storage methods:

MethodPlusesConsSuitable for
Memory mapCheap memory expansion, no dependence on the InternetRisk of data loss in case of card failure, limited speedPhotos/videos, rarely used files
The Cloud (Google Photo)Automatic synchronization, access from any deviceTraffic restriction, seat fees over 15 GBBackup, frequent system reinstallations
Internal memory.Maximum reading/writing speedLimited volume, quickly filledApplications, frequently used files

πŸ’‘

Combine a memory card for storing a gallery and a cloud for backups – this will protect your files from loss when your smartphone or card breaks.

❓ Can I transfer the gallery to a memory card without formatting?
Yes, but with limitations: If the card is formatted as portable, you can only copy files, but not move (the originals will remain in the internal memory). For full transfer (with the removal of the originals), the card must be formatted as internal or use ADB. Some models (Xiaomi 12T, POCO X4 Pro) work a workaround: transfer files over the PC, connecting the smartphone in the mode of File Transfer (MTP).
❓ Why did the photos disappear from the gallery?
Reasons and Solutions: Cash is not updated: Restart the Gallery app or use Media Rescanner from Play Market. Wrong folder: Files should be in DCIM/Camera or Pictures. If they are in another folder, MIUI won't show them. Damaged files: Check the memory card for errors through your PC (right-click β†’ Properties β†’ Service β†’ Check). If the photos never show up, try viewing them through Google Photo or Simple Gallery (they scan folders deeper than the standard gallery).
❓ How to transfer a gallery to a memory card in Xiaomi without a computer?
Ways without PC: Through "Conductor": Open Explorer β†’ Internal memory. β†’ DCIM β†’ Camera β†’ highlight files β†’ Move it β†’ Select a memory card. Google Photos: Upload photos to the cloud, then download them back, selecting the memory card as the place to save. Through Files by Google: The app allows you to batch-wise move files without connecting to a PC. ⚠️ If the card is not formatted as internal, you can only copy files, not move them (the originals will remain in internal memory).
❓ Can I use the memory card as an internal one on all Xiaomi models?
No, there are limitations: Supported models: Most smartphones on the market MIUI 10 and later (e.g. Redmi Note 8 Pro, POCO X3, Xiaomi Mi 10). Unsupported models: Devices with MIUI 9 and older (Redmi) 4X, Mi A1) Smartphones with Android One (Mi) A2, Mi A3). Restrictions: On some devices (Redmi) 9C) The memory card only works as a portable one, even if the system allows it to be formatted as an internal one. πŸ” How to check support: Go to Settings β†’ Memory. β†’ Memory card. If you have the option to format as internal, your device supports this mode.
❓ What to do if the memory card is not determined in Xiaomi?
Step-by-step diagnostics: Check the physical connection: - Remove the card and clean the contacts (with soft cloth dipped in alcohol). - Try another card to rule out slot breakdown. Formatting: - Connect the card to the PC and format in FAT32 or exFAT (through this computer) β†’ Format. – In Xiaomi, go to Settings β†’ Memory. β†’ Memory map β†’ Compatibility check: – Make sure the card is supported by your model (e.g. Redmi 8 doesn’t work with cards) >128 GB. – Check the speed class: you need to record video U3 or V30. Resetting: If the card previously worked but is not now determined, reset your memory settings: Settings β†’ Memory. β†’ Three dots (menu) β†’ Reset. πŸ’‘ If the card is determined on a PC, but not on a smartphone, the problem is the firmware. MIUI last-minute.