How to transfer data from Xiaomi to your computer: the complete guide

Owners of Xiaomi, Redmi and Poco smartphones sooner or later face the need to free up internal storage or save important files in a safe place.Transfer information to a personal computer is the fastest and safest way to back up or simply throw heavy video files. Modern versions of the MIUI shell and HyperOS offer many tools for synchronization, but not all users know how to use them correctly.

There are several proven methods that allow you to effectively manage the Android file system using Windows or macOS. You can choose a classic wired connection through the use of a computer. USB-And each one has its own advantages: cables provide high speeds for transferring large amounts of data, whereas Wi-Fi provides freedom from wires and the ability to work from a distance.

In this guide, we will discuss in detail all the current options for connecting your device to a PC. We will touch on the settings of the hidden developer menu, working with the computer. FTP-The right method will save you time and nerves, especially if you need to urgently extract files before flashing or resetting settings.

⚠️ Before you start any manipulation of system files or complete memory cleanup, make sure you have an up-to-date backup of important data on an external medium.

Connection through USB-cable: the classical method

The most common and quick way to transfer data from Xiaomi to your computer is to use a standard one. USB-To do this, you'll need a serviceable wire, preferably original wire, which came with the kit, or a quality analog with data support. Cheap charging cables often don't have the appropriate contacts inside and only work to supply power, ignoring file transfers.

After the physical connection of the devices, you need to correctly configure the mode of operation USB-By default, Android can select Charge Only mode, which hides files from the computer. You need to unlock the phone screen, lower the notification curtain and click on the system message about the connection. USB. In the menu you should select the item Transfer files (MTP) or Transfer of photo (PTP).

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Use USB 3.0 ports (usually blue) on the back of the system unit for maximum speed copying of large video files and archives.

If your computer can't see the device, try connecting the cable to another port or replacing the wire itself. Sometimes the problem is that there are no drivers, although in modern versions of Windows 10 and 11 they are installed automatically. MacOS may require installing an Android File Transfer or OpenMTP utility, since native MTP support in this OS is limited.

Once successfully connected, a new device will appear in My Computer with the name of your model, and inside you will see internal memory and, if available, a microSD card. Major folders such as DCIM (photo and video), Download (download) and MIUI (screenshots and voice recorder) can be simply dragged by mouse to the hard drive.

Wireless FTP transmission via MIUI Explorer

Owners of Xiaomi devices have a unique advantage – built-in function FTP-This allows you to transfer files over Wi-Fi without installing additional software on your computer, which makes the process incredibly convenient).

To start the function, open the Explorer app on your smartphone. At the top of the screen, find the menu icon (three bars or dots) and select Remote Control or FTP Access. Press Start and the system will give an address in ftp://192.168.x.x:port. This address must be entered into the address bar of any folder window on your computer.

What to do if FTP does not start?
Make sure your phone and computer are connected to the same Wi-Fi network, and check if the Windows firewall blocks incoming connections for the port that the application is using.

The main advantage of this method is the ability to manage the file system like regular folders on a PC. You can copy, delete and rename files directly using the keyboard and mouse. In addition, a wireless connection eliminates the risk of unraveling the charging connector when you connect the cable often.

However, it is worth considering that when transferring very large files (for example, 4K video in 20-30 GB), the speed can be unstable, in such cases it is better to interrupt the process and use the cable, and remember to turn off remote access after work is completed, so that no one else on your local network can access your data.

Use of the Mi Cloud cloud service

Xiaomi’s ecosystem offers its own cloud service, Mi Cloud, which is deeply integrated into the MIUI shell. This method is ideal for automatic synchronization of contacts, messages, notes and gallery. Free to the user 5 GB of space, but for photos and videos, additional gigabytes or unlimited storage in compressed quality (depending on the region and current promotions) are often provided.

To activate sync, go to your phone's settings, click on the top plaque with your Mi Account name, and select the Mi Cloud section. Here you can set up exactly what data should be uploaded to the cloud. Once you enable gallery sync, all new images will automatically appear on i.mi.com, from where they can be downloaded to your computer via a browser.

Type of dataFree tariff limitAutosynchronizationAccess to PC
ContactsEnters 5GB.Yes.Through the browser
Photos and videosEnters 5GB.Yeah (wi-fi)Through the browser
NotesEnters 5GB.Yes.Through the browser
DictaphoneEnters 5GB.Yes.Through the browser

The main advantage of the cloud method is that it's independent of the physical presence of the device, and even if the phone is lost or broken, you can recover contacts and important notes just by logging in from any other gadget, a critical feature for keeping your personal information safe.

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Cloud sync is the best way to save contacts and notes, but for regular backup of heavy videos, it’s best to use an external hard drive because of the free space limits.

Transfer data through Google Photos and Disk

Google’s services are pre-installed on every certified smartphone, and Google Photos offers smart image sorting and search, as well as the ability to store originals or compressed copies. For Android users, it’s often the most common way to back up media files.

To set up, open the Google Photos app, click on your profile avatar, and select Photo Preservation Settings (or Autoupload). Here you can specify how to save your photos: High quality (unlimited, compressed) or Original (your Google Drive quota is expended). Once uploaded to photos.google.com, all photos will be available for download on PC.

For documents, archives and other files, it is more convenient to use the Google Drive application. You can download any files manually there or set up automatic download from certain folders of the phone. The web version of the disk interface allows you to conveniently structure files into folders, as on a regular computer.

  • 📸 Google’s artificial intelligence automatically recognizes faces, locations and objects in photos, making it easier to search.
  • 🔄 Cross-platform: Files can be accessed from any device that has a Google account login, including TVs and tablets.
  • 💾 Integration: Disk files can be opened directly in office applications without prior download.

Remember that the space on Google One (15GB free) is divided between Mail, Drive and Photos. If you actively use mail, the space can run out quickly, in which case you either have to buy a subscription or periodically clean the archive, deleting old or unnecessary files.

📊 What kind of backup you use most often?
USB-cable
Mi Cloud
Google Photo/Disc
Third-party applications (Dropbox, Yandex)

Third-party programs and utilities for synchronization

If standard methods are not enough, third-party solutions that offer advanced functionality come to the rescue, one of the most popular programs is the Mi PC Suite (official, but not updated for a long time), or its modern counterparts, as well as universal managers like AirDroid or MyPhoneExplorer.

AirDroid allows you to control your phone directly from your browser or through a desktop client, and it can stream your screen, transfer files, manage contacts, and even respond to messages. To work, you need to install the application on your phone and register in the service, after which the devices will contact through QR-code.

For advanced users familiar with USB debugging, Android Debug Bridge (ADB) is a great solution, allowing you to copy files with system rights, make full backups of applications and their data. The copying command looks simple, but requires installed drivers and enabled developer mode.

adb pull /sdcard/DCIM/Camera/ C:/Backup/Photos/

Using specialized software is justified if you need to automate the process or access hidden parts of the system, but for the average user who just needs to upload photos, the built-in MIUI and MTP protocol are usually enough.

⚠️ Warning: Download software to manage the phone only from official sites of developers. PC Suite from unknown forums may contain malicious code.

Solution: Computer can't see phone

When you plug in a cable, the computer makes a connection sound, but the files don't show up, it's common. First, check the cable itself, try charging it to another device, or take a knowingly working wire from another device. Often the problem is that the damage to the living inside the insulation is the one that's causing the problem.

The second step is to check USB mode. Put down the notification curtain on your phone and make sure you select File Transfer mode, not Charge only. Sometimes the system resets that choice every time you reconnect, especially on older versions of Android.

☑️ Checklist of diagnostics of connection

Done: 0 / 5

If the problem persists, go to Settings → About phone and click on the build number several times to activate developer mode. Then, in the Additional → For developers menu, find the option “Default USB Configuration” and put there “File Transfer”. Also disable debugging via USB if it is enabled, as this sometimes conflicts with the normal MTP mode.

In extreme cases, if nothing helps, you can try resetting your network settings or updating device drivers in Windows Device Manager by selecting a device with a yellow exclamation mark and clicking Update Driver → Auto Search.

Why do files get copied very slowly?
Low copy speeds are most often caused by using USB 2.0 instead of 3.0, a damaged cable or fragmentation of files on a memory card, and speeds drop when transferring many small files compared to one large archive.
Can I transfer files over Bluetooth?
Technically, it is possible, but it is highly discouraged for large amounts of data, Bluetooth speeds are orders of magnitude lower than Wi-Fi or cable, and transferring even a few photos can take a long time.
Where are the screenshots on Xiaomi stored?
Screenshots are saved by default in internal memory along the way: /internal_storage/Pictures/Screenshots or /internal_storage/DCIM/Screenshots, depending on the version MIUI.
How do I transfer data to a Mac?
For macOS, you’ll need to install the Android File Transfer app or use the web version of Mi Cloud/Google Photos, as Finder doesn’t see Android smartphones natively without third-party software.