How to completely clean up data on your Xiaomi phone: 5 proven ways

Why Xiaomi Phone Is Clogged With Garbage and How to Fix It

Xiaomi smartphones (including the Redmi and POCO lines) are known for their performance, but over time even they start to slow down. The main reason is the accumulation of unnecessary data: app cache, residual files after updates, duplicate photos and undeleted temporary files. According to Counterpoint Research, 68% of users face memory shortages after 12-18 months of active use.

Cleaning up data on Xiaomi is not just about freeing up space, it's also about optimizing the system. For example, cleaning up the Dalvik/ART cache can speed up application launches by 20-30%, and removing debris from the /data/local/tmp folder solves the problem of spontaneous reboots. In this article, we'll look at everything from manual cleaning to factory reset, taking into account the features of MIUI 14/15.

It is important to understand the difference between data types:

  • ๐Ÿ“ System cache โ€“ temporary OS files that can be deleted without risk
  • ๐Ÿ—‘๏ธ Residual files โ€“ โ€œtailsโ€ after deleted applications (remain in the file). /data/data)
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Duplicates โ€“ copies of photos / videos created by messengers and cloud services
  • ๐Ÿ”ง Application settings โ€“ saved game and program data (removed only when reset)
๐Ÿ“Š How often do you clean your Xiaomi memory?
Once a week.
Once a month
Only when the place ends.
Never cleaned.

Method 1: Built-in utility "Cleaning" in MIUI

The easiest method is to use the standard Security app (or Security in global firmware), which is pre-installed on all Xiaomi smartphones and can analyze:

  • ๐Ÿงน Garbage files (cache, logs, temporary data)
  • ๐Ÿ“ธ Duplicate photos (including screenshots)
  • ๐ŸŽต Large files (video, APK, archive)
  • ๐Ÿ” Unused applications (not running) >30 days)

Step instructions:

  1. Open the Security app (shield icon)
  2. Go to the Cleanup tab (or "Cleaner")
  3. Click Scan and wait for analysis (it will take 10-60 seconds)
  4. Select file categories to delete (we recommend ticking all items except "Download")
  5. Click "Clean" and confirm the action.

๐Ÿ”น Feature MIUI 15: Newer versions have introduced a Deep Clean feature that removes the cache of system processes (such as mediacodec and surfaceflinger) that can temporarily slow down the phone after the first clean, but through a process called a "deep cleaner". 5-10 minute speed will recover.

โ˜‘๏ธ What to Check Before Cleaning

Done: 0 / 4

Method 2: Manual cleaning through "Settings" (without third-party programs)

If the built-in utility failed, try manually cleaning through the settings menu, which allows you to point-to-point delete unnecessary data without affecting important files, especially for users who have:

  • ๐Ÿ“ฑ I've filled in 90%+ (system begins to lay)
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Applications are constantly restarted
  • ๐Ÿ“ธ Gallery is full of photos from messengers

Step-by-step:

  1. Go to Settings โ†’ Applications โ†’ Application Management
  2. Sort the list by size (click on the three dots in the upper right corner)
  3. Choose a high-weight app (e.g. Facebook, Telegram, Google Play Services)
  4. Click on Storage โ†’ Clear Cache and Clear Data (Warning: The second item will delete all application settings!)
  5. For system applications (such as Gallery or Downloads), use only Clear Cache.

๐Ÿ”น Hidden folder with garbage: Xiaomi has a system directory /data/local/tmp, where do the temporary update files and installers add up to clean it up:

  1. Connect your phone to your PC and turn on Developer Mode (Settings โ†’ About Phone โ†’ MIUI version โ€“ press 7 times)
  2. In Settings โ†’ Additional โ†’ For developers, enable debugging over USB
  3. Use it. ADB-Command: Adb shell rm -rf /data/local/tmp/*
What happens if you clean up system application data?
Deleting system application data (such as Settings or Phone) can cause these features to fail. At best, settings will reset, at worst, the phone will stop calling or connecting to the network. Always back up before doing so!

Method 3: Cleaning with Recovery Mode (for power users)

If the phone is slowing down or not turning on normally, cleaning through Recovery Mode will help.

  • ๐Ÿ—ƒ๏ธ Application and System Cache (Cache Partition)
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Temporary update files (OTA)
  • ๐Ÿ“ฆ Residual data after incorrect removal of programs

๐Ÿ”ด Note: This method does not delete user data (photos, videos, documents), but resets some system settings)!

Instructions:

  1. Turn off the phone.
  2. Press the power button and volume button at the same time before the Mi logo appears.
  3. In the Recovery menu, select the language (volume buttons) and confirm the choice of the power button.
  4. Go to "Wipe & Reset" โ†’ "Wipe Cache"
  5. Confirm the action and wait until it is completed (it will take 1-3 minutes)
  6. Select "Reboot" โ†’ "Reboot to System"

โš ๏ธ Note: On some models (Redmi Note 10 Pro, POCO F3) After cleaning the cache, access to Google Play Services may disappear:

  1. Go to Settings โ†’ Accounts โ†’ Google
  2. Delete your account and add it again.
  3. Reboot the phone.

Method 4: Complete reset (Hard Reset)

A last resort that should only be used if:

  • ๐Ÿข The phone is unbearably slow (loading) >5 minutes)
  • ๐Ÿ”„ Persistent application errors ("App has stopped")
  • ๐Ÿ“ต Not included or downloaded only before the logo
  • ๐Ÿฆ  Suspicion of a virus that is not removed by antiviruses

๐Ÿ”ด Important: Full reset removes all data from internal memory, including photos, videos, messages and installed applications!

How to make a Hard Reset:

  1. Create a backup through Settings โ†’ About Phone โ†’ Backup or Mi Cloud
  2. Turn off the phone.
  3. Press the power button + increase the volume before the Recovery appears
  4. Select "Wipe Data" โ†’ "Wipe All Data"
  5. Enter the password (if it has been set) and confirm the reset
  6. After restarting, set your phone as new.

๐Ÿ“Œ Advice for models with MIUI 14+: After reset, do not restore data from the backup immediately โ€“ check the phoneโ€™s performance first. 1-2 Often the lags come back because of corrupted files in the backup.

๐Ÿ’ก

Before reset, write down your phone's IMEI (type *#06#). In rare cases, after Hard Reset, it may reset and you'll need to restore it through an engineering menu.

Method 5: Cleaning with ADB (for advanced users)

If standard methods don't work and you don't want to reset completely, you can use Android Debug Bridge (ADB).

  • ๐Ÿงน Remove the cache of specific system processes
  • ๐Ÿ—‘๏ธ Clear folders that are not available through the conductor
  • ๐Ÿ”ง Correct errors of file access rights

๐Ÿ”น Required: Computer with installed ADB-Drivers and Included Debugging USB phone-on.

The main cleaning commands are:

# Clearing the cache of all user applications


adb shell pm trim-caches -f 1000000000




Deletion of temporary system files



adb shell rm -rf /data/local/tmp/*




Cleaning Dalvik cache (accelerates work)



adb shell dalvikvm -clear




List of the most "heavy" packages (for analysis)



adb shell dumpsys meminfo | grep "TOTAL"

โš ๏ธ Attention: Adb shell rm command -rf /data/data/* Delete all application data, including game saves and messenger settings! Use it only if you are ready for the complete loss of user data.

How to Prevent Memory Clogging in the Future

To avoid having to clean your phone every month, follow these guidelines:

Problem.DecisionFrequency
Cash app.Clean the cache once every 2 weeks through Settings โ†’ Storage1 time 2 weeks
Duplicate photosUse Google Photos with the โ€œDuplicate Searchโ€ function1 time per month
Residual filesAfter removing applications, clean the /Android/obb folder manuallyAfter each game is deleted
Background processesLimit autostart to Settings โ†’ Battery โ†’ Autostart Control1 time when installing a new application
MIUI updatesRemove the old ones. OTA-file /cache/ota after installing updatesAfter each update

๐Ÿ”น Hidden function MIUI: B Settings โ†’ Special facilities โ†’ The system speeds up is called "Memory Optimization" and automatically closes the background when there is less than 500 MB of free memory.

๐Ÿ“Œ For owners. POCO and Redmi with MIUI 13+: In the developer settings (Settings) โ†’ The phone. โ†’ Version. MIUI โ€” 7 Enable the option โ€œsettings put globalโ€ settings_enable_monkey 0). This will reduce the number of log files that the system creates.

๐Ÿ’ก

Regularly cleaning the cache and removing unnecessary files extends the battery life by 15-20%, since the system does not have to constantly reboot data into memory.

Frequent questions about Xiaomi cleanup

Can I clear the cache of system applications (e.g., "Settings" or "Phone")?
Yes, you can clear the cache of system applications โ€” it won't hurt the phone. However, do not delete the data of system applications (the "Clear Data" button), as this can cause malfunctions in the phone. The cache of system applications usually weighs no more than 50-100 MB and automatically recovers the next time you use it.
Why did the phone get slower after cleaning through Recovery?
This is normal after cleaning the Dalvik/ART cache. The system spends time recompiling applications from scratch. The speed will return to normal after 5-15 minutes of active use. If the lags remain after an hour, check if important system files have been deleted (for example, from the /system/priv-app folder).
How to clear the memory if the phone is not turned on (hang on the logo)?
If the phone only boots to the Mi or Redmi logo, try: Press the power button + volume increase for 10-15 seconds for a forced reboot If it does not help - boot to Fastboot Mode (power button + volume decrease) and execute the command: fastboot erase cache For a full reset in Fastboot use: fastboot -w (remove all data!) If this does not help - you need to flash through the Mi Flash Tool.
Which apps are better not to clear the cache?
It is not recommended to clean the cache: ๐Ÿ“ฑ Google Play Services Could Disrupt Google Services ๐ŸŽฎ Online save games (e.g. Genshin Impact, PUBG Mobile) ๐Ÿ“ธ Gallery โ€“ cache of thumbnails, its cleaning will slow down the first photo upload ๐Ÿ”’ Two-factor authentication apps (like Google Authenticator) For these applications, itโ€™s best to use the built-in cleaning function inside the app itself.
How to clean up your memory on Xiaomi without losing photos?
Ways to save photos when cleaning: Transfer to a memory card: In the Gallery, select a photo โ†’ "More" โ†’ "Move it" โ†’ "SD-Map Upload to the Cloud: Use Google Photos (unlimited storage for compressed photos) or Mi Cloud (5GB for free) Connect to PC: Move files through MTP-Protocol (File Transfer Mode) Use ShareIt or Xender: Fast Transfer to another phone without internet ๐Ÿ”น Important: After transfer, check that the photos open on a new media, and only then clear the phone memory.