Introduction: how is the storage in Xiaomi smartphones
Xiaomi smartphones are some of the most popular devices on the market, thanks to their combination of price and functionality. But even owners with experience are sometimes lost when it comes to where the memory is stored in their device: internal storage, external microSD card, cloud services are many options, and each has its own nuances.
In this article, we will discuss how to organize data storage on Xiaomi, where to find files, how to free up space and what tools the developers have provided for this, and also answer frequent questions: can you transfer applications to a memory card, how to clear the cache, and what to do if the phone writes βmemory is fullβ, although there seems to be enough space.
Whether you have a flagship Xiaomi 14 Ultra or a budget Redmi Note 12, the principles of storage are the same for all MIUI-based devices.
Internal storage: where is it located and how to check the volume
The main storage space in Xiaomi smartphones is internal storage (also known as Internal Storage), which is divided into several logical sections, but only a fraction of them is available to the user. To find out how much space is occupied and how much is free, follow the following steps:
- Open the Settings app (cog icon).
- Go to About Phone β Storage (or Memory in some versions of MIUI).
- The system will show a diagram with the distribution of memory by category: applications, photos, video, audio, etc.
Internal memory is physically a flash drive (usually UFS 2.1/3.1 in modern models or eMMC in budget models).
- π System partition β here files are stored MIUI And the Android kernel. The user can't change it.
- π± Data section β your apps, photos, downloads and other files.
- π Cache partition β temporary files to speed up the system.
Note: If you see internal memory full but canβt find what exactly takes up space, check the Android/data folder β it stores app data that often weighs tens of gigabytes.
External Memory: How to Use a MicroSD Card in Xiaomi
Many Xiaomi models (especially those from the Redmi and POCO lines) support microSD cards to expand memory, but there are some important nuances:
- MicroSDXC memory cards (up to 2TB) are compatible with most modern devices, but check the specifications of your model.
- In smartphones with a hybrid slot (for example, Redmi Note 11) you will have to choose: SIM-card.
- Not all applications can be transferred to a memory card β it depends on the developerβs policy.
To configure the microSD as an additional storage:
- Insert the card into the slot (when the phone is turned off, if the slot is combined).
- After the activation, a notification will appear βNewβ SD-A map. Put it on him.
- Choose Use as a portable storage (if you want to simply copy files) or Format as internal memory (if you want to expand the main storage).
β οΈ Warning: Formatting the card as an internal memory will bind it to this device, and once it's extracted, the data on it will be unavailable on other gadgets.
The folder with the files on the microSD will appear in the conductor as a separate partition: /storage/XXXX-XXXX/SDCard, where XXXX-XXXX β unique identifier.
Check card compatibility (class 10/UHS-I)
Format the card in FAT32/exFAT (if new)
Backup of data from the card (if it has already been used)
Insert the card into the slot before clicking.-->
Cloud Storage: Mi Cloud and Alternatives
In addition to physical memory, Xiaomi offers cloud storage Mi Cloud, a service for backup and synchronization of data. By default, each Mi Account is provided with 5 GB for free.
- Sign up or sign in to your Mi Account in your phone settings.
- Go to Settings β Accounts β Mi Cloud.
- Turn on synchronization for the desired categories: contacts, notes, photos, call records, etc.
Mi Cloud is convenient for:
- βοΈ Automatic synchronization of contacts and messages between devices.
- πΈ Backup photos in original quality (if there is enough space).
- π Data recovery when resetting your phone or buying a new one.
If 5GB is not enough, you can buy extra space (prices start from ~$1 for 50GB per month) or use alternatives:
| Service | Free volume | Features |
|---|---|---|
| Google Drive | 15GB | Integration with Android, automatic backup |
| Yandex Disc. | 10GB | Fast download in Russia, support for WebDAV |
| Dropbox | 2GB | Reliability, but little free space |
| OneDrive | 5GB | Integration with Windows, Office Tools |
β οΈ Note: When using Mi Cloud to back up photos in their original quality, they will take up full cloud space. To save space, turn on the option to βOptimize Storageβ in your sync settings.
How to clean up memory on Xiaomi: step-by-step instructions
If the phone says "Not enough memory," it's time to do a cleanup.
1. manually delete unnecessary files
Open the standard Files (or Explorer) application and check the following folders:
- π Download β here loads from the browser and messengers accumulate.
- π¬ DCIM/Camera β Photos and videos, especially in the format RAW or 4K.
- π΅ Music and Movies β audio and video files that can be transferred to a memory card.
- ποΈ Android/data β cache of games and applications (for example, PUBG Mobile or TikTok can take up several gigabytes).
2. Cleaning up the app cache
Cache speeds up the software, but it grows to an unreasonable size over time to clean it up.
- Go to Settings β Applications β Application Management.
- Select an app (such as YouTube or Facebook).
- Slip the vault. β Clear the cache.
3.Use of built-in cleaner
MIUI has a cleaning tool that analyzes the system and suggests removing garbage:
- Open Security (Shield icon)
- Select Cleanup. β Deep cleaning.
- Mark unnecessary files (temporary, duplicate, residual data) and confirm the deletion.
π‘
If you need to vacate space urgently, remove the Google Play Services cache β it often takes 1-2 GB, but will recover automatically the next time you use it.
4. Transfer of applications to SD-card (if supported)
Not all apps can be ported, but for those that support this feature:
- Go to Settings β Apps.
- Select the app β Warehouse β Change.
- Indicate. SD-Card as a storage location (if the option is active).
β οΈ Note: Moving applications to a microSD can slow them down, especially if a class card is used. UHS-I It's critical for games!
Hidden folders and system files: what can be deleted and what can not
Xiaomi has folders in memory that are not displayed by default, but can take up a lot of space. To see them, turn on the display of hidden files in Explorer:
- Open the Files app.
- Slip on three dots in the upper right corner β Settings.
- Activate the option to show hidden files.
Now you'll see folders with a dot at the beginning of the name (like.thumbnails or.data).
- πΌοΈ.thumbnails β thumbnails of images and videos that can be deleted (they will recover the next time you watch them).
- π¦.Data is a temporary application file, and only delete it carefully if you're sure it's not needed.
- π.android_secure β encrypted application data. Do not delete!
- π±.miui - system files MIUI. Touching is not recommended.
Delete files from the folder.android_secure or.miui can cause your phone to crash and need a complete reset!
If you find the LOST.DIR folder, these are recovered files after a file system crash. They can be deleted, but check the contents for important data first.
What if the memory is still full after cleaning?
Frequent memory problems on Xiaomi and their solutions
Xiaomi users often encounter typical storage errors, and letβs take a look at the most common ones:
1. "Memory is full" but few files
Reason: System files or cache take up space, but don't show up in Explorer.
- π Use the DiskUsage app from Google Play to visualize occupied space.
- π§Ή Clear the cache of all applications through Settings β Warehouse β Cache data.
- π Restart your phone in Safe Mode (hold the power button) β "Restart Safe Mode" and check if the problem has gone away. If so, it's the third-party app's fault.
2.You cannot transfer the application to SD-map
Reason: the developer has banned the transfer or the card is formatted as portable storage.
- π± Try to move through. ADB (PC required and enabled debugging USB). Command: Adb shell pm set-install-location 2 (this will force the system to install applications) SD default).
- π Format your card as your internal memory (but be aware of the risks!).
3. Files on SD-The map disappeared after updating
Reason: MIUI sometimes resets card access rights after an update.
- π Remove and re-insert the map.
- π² Go to Settings. β Warehouse β SD-Map and click Restore (if option is available).
- πΎ Connect your phone to your PC and check the card through Windows Explorer β sometimes files stay in place but donβt show up on your phone.
4. You can't write files to SD-map
Reason: the card is protected from writing or the file system is incompatible.
- π Check the physical lock switch on the card (if any).
- π Format the card in exFAT or FAT32 (But remember that FAT32 Does not support files more than 4GB).
- π οΈ Try another card - the current one may be damaged.
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If the memory problem occurred after the MIUI update, try rolling back to the previous version or wait for a patch. Often, storage bugs are fixed in the next updates.